JASMINE: Study to Assess if ABP798 is Safe & Effective in Treating Non Hodgkin Lymphoma Compared to Rituximab

Sponsor
Amgen (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02747043
Collaborator
(none)
256
98
2
37.1
2.6
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This was a randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, multiple-dose, clinical similarity study to evaluate the efficacy, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of ABP 798 compared with rituximab in subjects with grade 1, 2, or 3a follicular B-cell NHL and low tumor burden.

Subjects were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive a 375 mg/m^2 intravenous infusion of either ABP 798 or rituximab once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: ABP 798
  • Biological: Rituximab
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
256 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Randomized, Double-Blind Study Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of ABP 798 Compared With Rituximab in Subjects With CD20 Positive B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL)
Actual Study Start Date :
May 25, 2016
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jun 28, 2019
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jun 28, 2019

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: ABP 798

ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.

Biological: ABP 798
ABP 798 was supplied as a sterile, preservative-free liquid concentrate for IV infusion at a concentration of 10 mg/mL in either 100 mg/10 mL or 500 mg/50 mL single-dose vials. Subjects were to receive premedications before each infusion. Premedications were to be given according to local practice for administration of rituximab therapy.
Other Names:
  • biosimilar to rituximab
  • Active Comparator: Rituximab

    Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.

    Biological: Rituximab
    Rituximab was procured from commercial supplies in the US and was supplied as a sterile, clear, colorless, preservative-free liquid concentrate for IV infusion at a concentration of 10 mg/mL in either 100-mg/10 mL or 500-mg/50 mL single-dose vials. Subjects were to receive premedications before each infusion. Premedications were to be given according to local practice for administration of rituximab therapy.
    Other Names:
  • Rituxan
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants Who Responded (Overall Response Rate - ORR) by Week 28 Based on Independent Central Assessment of Disease [Post treatment up to Week 28]

      Overall response within the first treatment cycle was assessed according to International Working Group - Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma criteria (IWG-NHL criteria [Cheson et al, 1999]) by a central reader. Response was evaluated using computerized tomography (CT) scans and positron emission tomography (PET) (to assess nodal disease/organ enlargement), and bone marrow biopsy (to assess bone marrow infiltration). ORR was the percentage of participants with a best overall response of complete response (CR), unconfirmed complete response (CRu) or partial response (PR). Participants that do not meet the criteria for response were considered non-responders. CR was defined as no evidence of disease. CRu showed nodes in the original sum of the products (SPD) regressed by >75% and/or indeterminate bone marrow results. PR was a ≥ 50% decrease in SPD of the six largest dominant nodes; >=50% decrease in liver and spleen nodes, and no increase in size of other nodes nor any new sites of disease.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants Who Responded (Overall Response Rate - ORR) at Week 12 Based on Independent Central Assessment of Disease [Week 12]

      Overall response within the first treatment cycle was assessed according to International Working Group - Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma criteria (IWG-NHL criteria [Cheson et al, 1999]) by a central reader. Response was evaluated using computerized tomography (CT) scans and positron emission tomography (PET) (to assess nodal disease/organ enlargement), and bone marrow biopsy (to assess bone marrow infiltration). ORR was the percentage of participants with a best overall response of complete response (CR), unconfirmed complete response (CRu) or partial response (PR). Participants that do not meet the criteria for response were considered non-responders. CR was defined as no evidence of disease. CRu showed nodes in the original sum of the products (SPD) regressed by >75% and/or indeterminate bone marrow results. PR was a ≥ 50% decrease in SPD of the six largest dominant nodes; >=50% decrease in liver and spleen nodes, and no increase in size of other nodes nor any new sites of disease.

    2. Pharmacokinetic Serum Concentrations by Visit [Weeks 2, 3, 4, 12 and 20]

      Pharmacokinetic serum samples were analyzed by a central lab. Lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 0.25 ug/mL. PK concentrations below the lower limit of quantification were assigned a value of 0. Geometric mean and geometric CV were only calculated using concentrations >0.

    3. Percentage of Participants With Complete Depletion of Clusters of Differentiation 19-Positive (CD19+) Cell Count From Baseline to Day 8 [Baseline (Day 1), Study Day 8]

      Complete depletion of CD19+ cell count at any postdose time was defined as CD19+ cell counts < 20 cell/μL (0.02 * 10^9 cell/L). Participants with missing CD19+ cell count at baseline or participants with CD19+ cell count < 20 cell/μL at baseline were to be excluded from the derivation of complete depletion of CD19+ cell count.

    4. Total Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Results by Visit [Baseline (Day 1), Day 8 (Week 2), Weeks 3, 4, 28]

      Samples were analyzed by a central lab.

    5. Total Immunoglobulin M (IgM) Results by Visit [Baseline (Day 1), Day 8 (Week 2), Weeks 3, 4, 28]

      Samples were analyzed by a central lab.

    6. Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Day 1 (post treatment) to Week 28]

      An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial participant. The event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study treatment. Each AE was graded for severity according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03, where Grade 1 = Mild AE Grade 2 = Moderate AE Grade 3 = Severe AE Grade 4 = Life-threatening or disabling AE Grade 5 = Death related to AE. Serious adverse events include any event that is fatal, life threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or other significant medical hazard. IP = investigational product

    7. Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events of Interest (AEOIs) [Day 1 (post treatment) to Week 28]

      The AEOIs prespecified for this study were infusion reactions including hypersensitivity, cardiac disorders, serious infections, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, hematological reactions, hepatitis B reactivation, opportunistic infections, severe mucocutaneous reactions, tumor lysis syndrome, gastrointestinal perforation, and reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome. Infusion reactions including hypersensitivity adverse events of interest must have start date the same as, or one day after, an investigational product administration start date.

    8. Number of Participants Who Developed Anti-drug Antibodies [Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 12, 20 and 28]

      Samples were first tested in an electrochemiluminescence (ECL)-based bridging immunoassay to detect antibodies capable of binding to ABP 798/rituximab (Binding Antibody Assay). Samples confirmed to be positive for binding antibodies were subsequently tested in a cell-based assay to determine neutralizing activity against ABP 798/rituximab (Neutralizing Antibody Assay). Developing antibody incidence was defined as participants with a negative or no binding antibody result at baseline and a positive antibody result at any post-baseline time point.

    9. Participants' Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Status Based on the Independent Central Assessment of Disease [Day 1 up to Week 28]

      PFS was based on disease assessments determined by the central, independent, blinded radiologists' and oncologist's review.

    10. Percentage of Participants Who Survived -- Overall Survival (OS) [Day 1 up to Week 28]

      Percentage of participants who were alive at the end of the study.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Males and females 18 years of age and older

    • Histological confirmed (by lymph node or extranodal region biopsy), Grade 1, 2, or 3a follicular B-cell NHL expressing CD20 within 12 months before randomization

    • Stage 2, 3, or 4 (per Cotswold's Modification of Ann Arbor Staging System) with measurable disease (per International Working Group)

    • subjects must have a baseline scan (computed tomography [CT]) of the neck (if palpable lymph node > 1.0 cm), chest, abdomen, and pelvis to assess disease burden within 6 weeks before randomization

    • subjects must have had a baseline bone marrow biopsy within 12 months before randomization. Previously confirmed positive bone marrow involvement does not need to be repeated for purposes of screening.

    • Low tumor burden based on the Groupe d'Etudes des Lymphomes Folliculaires (GELF) criteria

    • largest nodal or extranodal mass ≤ 7 cm

    • no more than 3 nodal sites with diameter > 3 cm

    • no splenomegaly > 16cm by CT scan and no symptomatic splenomegaly

    • no significant pleural or peritoneal serous effusions by CT

    • lactate dehydrogenase ≤ upper limit of normal (ULN)

    • no B symptoms (night sweats, fever [temperature > 38°C], weight loss > 10% in the previous 6 months)

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Diffuse large cell component and/or Grade 3b follicular NHL

    • History or known presence of central nervous system metastases

    • Malignancy other than NHL within 5 years (except treated in-situ cervical cancer, or squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin)

    • Recent infection requiring a course of systemic anti-infective agents that was completed ≤ 7 days before randomization (with the exception of uncomplicated urinary tract infection)

    • Other investigational procedures that can impact the study data, results, or patient safety while participating in this study are excluded; participation in observational studies is allowed.

    • Subject is currently enrolled in or has not yet completed at least 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) since ending other investigational device or drug study(s), including vaccines, or subject is receiving other investigational agent(s)

    • Previous use of either commercially available or investigational chemotherapy, biological, or immunological therapy for NHL (including rituximab or biosimilar rituximab, or other anti-CD20 treatments)

    • Systemic corticosteroid use within 3 months before randomization (inhaled are allowable)

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Research Site Encinitas California United States 92024-1332
    2 Research Site Mount Sterling Kentucky United States 40353
    3 Research Site Billings Montana United States 59102
    4 Research Site Zanesville Ohio United States 43701
    5 Research Site Roanoke Virginia United States 24014
    6 Research Site Gosford New South Wales Australia 2250
    7 Research Site Frankston Victoria Australia 3199
    8 Research Site Perth Western Australia Australia 6000
    9 Research Site Plovdiv Bulgaria 4002
    10 Research Site Stara Zagora Bulgaria 6000
    11 Research Site Windsor Ontario Canada N8W 2X3
    12 Research Site Medellin Antioquia Colombia 050034
    13 Research Site Bogota Cundinamarca Colombia 110111
    14 Research Site Praha 5 Praha Czechia 150 06
    15 Research Site Ostrava - Poruba Severomoravsky KRAJ Czechia 708 52
    16 Research Site Bordeaux Cedex Aquitaine France 33077
    17 Research Site Clermont Ferrand Auvergne France 63050
    18 Research Site Cesson-Sevigne Bretagne France 35576
    19 Research Site Boulogne sur Mer NORD Pas-de-calais France 62321
    20 Research Site La Rochelle Poitou-charentes France 17000
    21 Research Site Poitiers Cedex Poitou-charentes France 86021
    22 Research Site Batumi Georgia 6000
    23 Research Site Tbilisi Georgia 0112
    24 Research Site Tbilisi Georgia 0160
    25 Research Site Tbilisi Georgia 0186
    26 Research Site Freiburg Baden-wuerttemberg Germany 79110
    27 Research Site Augsburg Bayern Germany 86156
    28 Research Site Würzburg Bayern Germany 97080
    29 Research Site Kassel Hessen Germany 34125
    30 Research Site Münster Nordrhein-westfalen Germany 48149
    31 Research Site Leipzig Sachsen Germany 04103
    32 Research Site Flensburg Schleswig-holstein Germany 24939
    33 Research Site Athens Attica Greece 11525
    34 Research Site Athens Attica Greece 11527
    35 Research Site Patra Peloponnese Greece 26504
    36 Research Site Surat Gujarat India 395010
    37 Research Site Vadodara Gujarat India 390001
    38 Research Site Bangalore Karnataka India 560068
    39 Research Site Mangalore Karnataka India 575001
    40 Research Site Nashik Maharashtra India 422004
    41 Research Site Pune Maharashtra India 411 001
    42 Research Site Bikaner Rajasthan India 334 003
    43 Research Site Be'er Ya'akov Rehoboth Israel 7030000
    44 Research Site San Giovanni Rotondo Foggia Italy 71013
    45 Research Site Bergamo Lombardia Italy 24127
    46 Research Site Pesaro Pesaro E Urbino Italy 61100
    47 Research Site Aviano Pordenone Italy 33081
    48 Research Site Candiolo Torino Italy 10060
    49 Research Site Brescia Italy 25123
    50 Research Site Milano Italy 20141
    51 Research Site Milano Italy 20153
    52 Research Site Padova Italy 35128
    53 Research Site Parma Italy 43126
    54 Research Site Ravenna Italy 48100
    55 Research Site Rimini Italy 47900
    56 Research Site Terni Italy 05100
    57 Research Site Chiba-city Chiba Japan 260-8717
    58 Research Site Fukuoka-shi Fukuoka Japan 811-1395
    59 Research Site Maebashi-city Gunma Japan 371-8511
    60 Research Site Kobe-city Hyogo Japan 650-0047
    61 Research Site Tsu MIE Japan 514-8507
    62 Research Site Utsunomiya City Tochigi Japan 320-0834
    63 Research Site Tachikawa-city Tokyo Japan 190-0014
    64 Research Site Tokyo Japan 150-8935
    65 Research Site Seoul Gyeonggi-do Korea, Republic of 135-710
    66 Research Site Seoul Gyeonggi-do Korea, Republic of 158-710
    67 Research Site Busan Gyeongsangnam-do Korea, Republic of 48108
    68 Research Site Jinju-si Gyeongsangnam-do Korea, Republic of 52727
    69 Research Site Daegu Korea, Republic of 41931
    70 Research Site Daegu Korea, Republic of 42415
    71 Research Site Seoul Korea, Republic of 03080
    72 Research Site Seoul Korea, Republic of 03181
    73 Research Site Seoul Korea, Republic of 03722
    74 Research Site Ulsan Korea, Republic of 44033
    75 Research Site Mexico City Distrito Federal Mexico 01120
    76 Research Site Chihuahua Mexico 31203
    77 Research Site Legnica Dolnoslaskie Poland 59-220
    78 Research Site Toruń Kujawsko-pomorskie Poland 87-100
    79 Research Site Kraków Malopolskie Poland 31-826
    80 Research Site Gdańsk Pomorskie Poland 80-219
    81 Research Site Targu-Mures Mures Romania 540042
    82 Research Site Targu-Mures Mures Romania 540136
    83 Research Site Timisoara Timis Romania 300021
    84 Research Site Bucuresti Romania 030171
    85 Research Site Sabadell Barcelona Spain 08208
    86 Research Site Córdoba Cordoba Spain 14004
    87 Research Site Majadahonda Madrid Spain 28222
    88 Research Site La Laguna Tenerife Santa CRUZ DE Tenerife Spain 38320
    89 Research Site Barcelona Spain 08003
    90 Research Site Caceres Spain 10003
    91 Research Site Cadiz Spain 11009
    92 Research Site Madrid Spain 28046
    93 Research Site Salamanca Spain 37007
    94 Research Site Kyiv Kiev Ukraine 03115
    95 Research Site Kyiv Kiev Ukraine 04112
    96 Research Site Uzhgorod Transcarpathia Ukraine 88014
    97 Research Site Chernivtsi Ukraine 58013
    98 Research Site Dnipropetrovsk Ukraine 49055

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Amgen

    Investigators

    • Study Director: MD, Amgen

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Amgen
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02747043
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 20130109
    • 2013-005542-11
    First Posted:
    Apr 21, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 18, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Aug 1, 2020
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Keywords provided by Amgen
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details A total of 380 subjects were screened and 256 participants (128 in the ABP 798 treatment group and 128 in the rituximab treatment group) were randomized at 91 centers across 20 countries.
    Pre-assignment Detail Participants were randomized centrally to receive either ABP 798 or rituximab in a 1:1 manner. The randomization was stratified based on geographic region (Europe, Americas, Japan, Asia Pacific - Other) and age group (> 60 years of age, ≤ 60 years of age).
    Arm/Group Title ABP 798 Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 128 128
    Treated 128 126
    COMPLETED 118 123
    NOT COMPLETED 10 5

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title ABP 798 Rituximab Total
    Arm/Group Description ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 128 128 256
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    57.6
    (12.72)
    58.2
    (12.20)
    57.9
    (12.45)
    Age, Customized (Count of Participants)
    <= 60 years
    71
    55.5%
    70
    54.7%
    141
    55.1%
    > 60 years
    57
    44.5%
    58
    45.3%
    115
    44.9%
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    68
    53.1%
    62
    48.4%
    130
    50.8%
    Male
    60
    46.9%
    66
    51.6%
    126
    49.2%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
    White
    102
    79.7%
    101
    78.9%
    203
    79.3%
    Asian, Non-Japanese
    17
    13.3%
    14
    10.9%
    31
    12.1%
    Asian, Japanese
    7
    5.5%
    8
    6.3%
    15
    5.9%
    Missing
    1
    0.8%
    2
    1.6%
    3
    1.2%
    Other
    0
    0%
    2
    1.6%
    2
    0.8%
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    1
    0.8%
    0
    0%
    1
    0.4%
    White, Asian-Non-Japanese
    0
    0%
    1
    0.8%
    1
    0.4%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    119
    93%
    119
    93%
    238
    93%
    Hispanic or Latino
    8
    6.3%
    7
    5.5%
    15
    5.9%
    Not allowed to collect
    1
    0.8%
    2
    1.6%
    3
    1.2%
    Weight (kg) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [kg]
    75.29
    (19.135)
    75.19
    (16.981)
    75.24
    (18.063)
    Height (cm) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [cm]
    166.81
    (10.737)
    167.64
    (10.292)
    167.22
    (10.506)
    Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (Count of Participants)
    Grade 0
    107
    83.6%
    110
    85.9%
    217
    84.8%
    Grade 1
    21
    16.4%
    18
    14.1%
    39
    15.2%
    Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants)
    Europe
    88
    68.8%
    86
    67.2%
    174
    68%
    Asia Pacific - Other
    23
    18%
    23
    18%
    46
    18%
    Americas
    10
    7.8%
    11
    8.6%
    21
    8.2%
    Japan
    7
    5.5%
    8
    6.3%
    15
    5.9%
    Time Since Original Diagnosis (months) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [months]
    6.31
    (16.325)
    5.17
    (10.181)
    5.74
    (13.590)
    Previous Radiation Treatment (Count of Participants)
    Yes
    3
    2.3%
    3
    2.3%
    6
    2.3%
    No
    125
    97.7%
    125
    97.7%
    250
    97.7%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Responded (Overall Response Rate - ORR) by Week 28 Based on Independent Central Assessment of Disease
    Description Overall response within the first treatment cycle was assessed according to International Working Group - Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma criteria (IWG-NHL criteria [Cheson et al, 1999]) by a central reader. Response was evaluated using computerized tomography (CT) scans and positron emission tomography (PET) (to assess nodal disease/organ enlargement), and bone marrow biopsy (to assess bone marrow infiltration). ORR was the percentage of participants with a best overall response of complete response (CR), unconfirmed complete response (CRu) or partial response (PR). Participants that do not meet the criteria for response were considered non-responders. CR was defined as no evidence of disease. CRu showed nodes in the original sum of the products (SPD) regressed by >75% and/or indeterminate bone marrow results. PR was a ≥ 50% decrease in SPD of the six largest dominant nodes; >=50% decrease in liver and spleen nodes, and no increase in size of other nodes nor any new sites of disease.
    Time Frame Post treatment up to Week 28

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The modified full analysis set included all randomized participants with evidence of disease at baseline per the tumor assessment from the central, independent, blinded assessments. Analyses for the modified full analysis set was based on randomized treatment assignment.
    Arm/Group Title ABP 798 Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.
    Measure Participants 123 124
    Number [percentage of participants]
    78.0
    60.9%
    70.2
    54.8%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection ABP 798, Rituximab
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Equivalence
    Comments Clinical equivalence of the primary endpoint will first be demonstrated by comparing the 1-sided 95% lower confidence limit of the RD of ORR by week 28 between ABP 798 and rituximab with a noninferiority margin of -15%. If this is successful, the 1-sided upper 95% confidence limit of the RD of ORR by week 28 will be compared with a nonsuperiority margin of +35.5%.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 7.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    -1.4 to 16.8
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The 2-sided 90% confidence limits of the risk difference (RD) of ORR by week 28 used a generalized linear model adjusted for the stratification factors (geographic region and age group).
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection ABP 798, Rituximab
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 7.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -3.2 to 18.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Responded (Overall Response Rate - ORR) at Week 12 Based on Independent Central Assessment of Disease
    Description Overall response within the first treatment cycle was assessed according to International Working Group - Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma criteria (IWG-NHL criteria [Cheson et al, 1999]) by a central reader. Response was evaluated using computerized tomography (CT) scans and positron emission tomography (PET) (to assess nodal disease/organ enlargement), and bone marrow biopsy (to assess bone marrow infiltration). ORR was the percentage of participants with a best overall response of complete response (CR), unconfirmed complete response (CRu) or partial response (PR). Participants that do not meet the criteria for response were considered non-responders. CR was defined as no evidence of disease. CRu showed nodes in the original sum of the products (SPD) regressed by >75% and/or indeterminate bone marrow results. PR was a ≥ 50% decrease in SPD of the six largest dominant nodes; >=50% decrease in liver and spleen nodes, and no increase in size of other nodes nor any new sites of disease.
    Time Frame Week 12

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The modified full analysis set included all randomized participants with evidence of disease at baseline per the tumor assessment from the central, independent, blinded assessments. Analyses for the modified full analysis set was based on randomized treatment assignment.
    Arm/Group Title ABP 798 Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.
    Measure Participants 123 124
    Number [percentage of participants]
    59.3
    46.3%
    58.1
    45.4%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection ABP 798, Rituximab
    Comments The 2-sided 90% confidence limits of the risk difference (RD) of ORR at week 12 used a generalized linear model adjusted for the stratification factors (geographic region and age group).
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 0.9
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    -9.3 to 11.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection ABP 798, Rituximab
    Comments The 2-sided 95% confidence limits of the risk difference (RD) of ORR at week 12 used a generalized linear model adjusted for the stratification factors (geographic region and age group).
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 0.9
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -11.3 to 13.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pharmacokinetic Serum Concentrations by Visit
    Description Pharmacokinetic serum samples were analyzed by a central lab. Lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) was 0.25 ug/mL. PK concentrations below the lower limit of quantification were assigned a value of 0. Geometric mean and geometric CV were only calculated using concentrations >0.
    Time Frame Weeks 2, 3, 4, 12 and 20

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Analysis Set of participants with available data. Participants with PK concentrations below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) were excluded from these analyses.
    Arm/Group Title ABP 798 Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.
    Measure Participants 128 126
    Week 2 (predose)
    58.66
    (50.4)
    58.63
    (76.9)
    Week 3 (predose)
    105.39
    (37.8)
    108.77
    (59.1)
    Week 4 (predose)
    132.70
    (42.6)
    140.23
    (57.9)
    Week 12 (predose)
    21.86
    (156.1)
    20.55
    (194.1)
    Week 12 (postdose)
    207.05
    (58.1)
    209.14
    (66.8)
    Week 20 (predose)
    13.37
    (138.7)
    16.45
    (115.8)
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Complete Depletion of Clusters of Differentiation 19-Positive (CD19+) Cell Count From Baseline to Day 8
    Description Complete depletion of CD19+ cell count at any postdose time was defined as CD19+ cell counts < 20 cell/μL (0.02 * 10^9 cell/L). Participants with missing CD19+ cell count at baseline or participants with CD19+ cell count < 20 cell/μL at baseline were to be excluded from the derivation of complete depletion of CD19+ cell count.
    Time Frame Baseline (Day 1), Study Day 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full analysis set of participants with available data. Participants with missing CD19+ cell count at baseline or participants with CD19+ cell count < 20 cell/μL at baseline were to be excluded from the derivation of complete depletion of CD19+ cell count.
    Arm/Group Title ABP 798 Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.
    Measure Participants 115 116
    Number [percentage of participants]
    98.3
    76.8%
    98.3
    76.8%
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Total Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Results by Visit
    Description Samples were analyzed by a central lab.
    Time Frame Baseline (Day 1), Day 8 (Week 2), Weeks 3, 4, 28

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full analysis set of participants with available data
    Arm/Group Title ABP 798 Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.
    Measure Participants 128 128
    Baseline
    9.740
    (2.5988)
    10.570
    (2.5970)
    Day 8 (Week 2)
    9.790
    (2.5719)
    10.486
    (2.4916)
    Week 3
    9.545
    (2.5933)
    10.374
    (2.3214)
    Week 4
    9.744
    (2.5805)
    10.196
    (2.2842)
    Week 28
    9.846
    (2.6316)
    10.281
    (2.3617)
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Total Immunoglobulin M (IgM) Results by Visit
    Description Samples were analyzed by a central lab.
    Time Frame Baseline (Day 1), Day 8 (Week 2), Weeks 3, 4, 28

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full analysis set of participants with available data.
    Arm/Group Title ABP 798 Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.
    Measure Participants 128 128
    Baseline
    1.021
    (1.0072)
    1.247
    (3.4018)
    Day 8 (Week 2)
    1.004
    (1.0300)
    1.280
    (3.7292)
    Week 3
    1.001
    (1.0564)
    1.370
    (5.0250)
    Week 4
    0.985
    (1.0459)
    1.385
    (5.3266)
    Week 28
    0.816
    (0.8505)
    1.127
    (3.6752)
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
    Description An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial participant. The event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study treatment. Each AE was graded for severity according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03, where Grade 1 = Mild AE Grade 2 = Moderate AE Grade 3 = Severe AE Grade 4 = Life-threatening or disabling AE Grade 5 = Death related to AE. Serious adverse events include any event that is fatal, life threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or other significant medical hazard. IP = investigational product
    Time Frame Day 1 (post treatment) to Week 28

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title ABP 798 Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.
    Measure Participants 128 126
    Any AE
    107
    83.6%
    95
    74.2%
    Any grade >=3 AE
    14
    10.9%
    13
    10.2%
    Any fatal AE
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Any serious AE
    5
    3.9%
    5
    3.9%
    Any AE leading to discontinuation of IP
    4
    3.1%
    1
    0.8%
    Any AE leading to dose delay/withheld IP
    9
    7%
    9
    7%
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events of Interest (AEOIs)
    Description The AEOIs prespecified for this study were infusion reactions including hypersensitivity, cardiac disorders, serious infections, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, hematological reactions, hepatitis B reactivation, opportunistic infections, severe mucocutaneous reactions, tumor lysis syndrome, gastrointestinal perforation, and reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome. Infusion reactions including hypersensitivity adverse events of interest must have start date the same as, or one day after, an investigational product administration start date.
    Time Frame Day 1 (post treatment) to Week 28

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety analysis set
    Arm/Group Title ABP 798 Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.
    Measure Participants 128 126
    Any AEOI
    49.2
    38.4%
    45.2
    35.3%
    Infusion reactions including hypersensitivity
    43.0
    33.6%
    42.9
    33.5%
    Hematological reactions
    5.5
    4.3%
    4.8
    3.8%
    Cardiac disorders
    2.3
    1.8%
    1.6
    1.3%
    Serious infections
    1.6
    1.3%
    0
    0%
    Severe mucocutaneous reactions
    0.8
    0.6%
    0
    0%
    Gastrointestinal perforation
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Hepatitis B reactivation
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Opportunistic infection
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Tumor lysis syndrome
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection ABP 798, Rituximab
    Comments Percentage risk difference for 'Any adverse event of interest'
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments Risk difference (ABP 798 - Rituximab) and CIs were estimated by Wald asymptotic confidence limits, or exact confidence limits if n < 25 for either treatment.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 4.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -8.3 to 16.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection ABP 798, Rituximab
    Comments Percentage risk difference for 'Infusion reactions including hypersensitivity'
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments Risk difference (ABP 798 - Rituximab) and CIs were estimated by Wald asymptotic confidence limits, or exact confidence limits if n < 25 for either treatment.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 0.1
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -12.1 to 12.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection ABP 798, Rituximab
    Comments Percentage risk difference for 'Hematological reactions'
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments Risk difference (ABP 798 - Rituximab) and CIs were estimated by Wald asymptotic confidence limits, or exact confidence limits if n < 25 for either treatment.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 0.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -11.8 to 13.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection ABP 798, Rituximab
    Comments Percentage risk difference in 'Cardiac disorders'
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments Risk difference (ABP 798 - Rituximab) and CIs were estimated by Wald asymptotic confidence limits, or exact confidence limits if n < 25 for either treatment.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 0.8
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -11.8 to 13.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection ABP 798, Rituximab
    Comments Percentage risk difference in 'Serious infections'
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments Risk difference (ABP 798 - Rituximab) and CIs were estimated by Wald asymptotic confidence limits, or exact confidence limits if n < 25 for either treatment.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 1.6
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -10.9 to 14.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection ABP 798, Rituximab
    Comments Percentage risk difference in 'Severe mucocutaneous reactions'
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments Risk difference (ABP 798 - Rituximab) and CIs were estimated by Wald asymptotic confidence limits, or exact confidence limits if n < 25 for either treatment.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Risk Difference (RD)
    Estimated Value 0.8
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -11.7 to 13.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants Who Developed Anti-drug Antibodies
    Description Samples were first tested in an electrochemiluminescence (ECL)-based bridging immunoassay to detect antibodies capable of binding to ABP 798/rituximab (Binding Antibody Assay). Samples confirmed to be positive for binding antibodies were subsequently tested in a cell-based assay to determine neutralizing activity against ABP 798/rituximab (Neutralizing Antibody Assay). Developing antibody incidence was defined as participants with a negative or no binding antibody result at baseline and a positive antibody result at any post-baseline time point.
    Time Frame Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 12, 20 and 28

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title ABP 798 Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.
    Measure Participants 126 123
    Binding antibody positive
    3
    2.3%
    1
    0.8%
    Neutralizing antibody positive
    1
    0.8%
    1
    0.8%
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Participants' Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Status Based on the Independent Central Assessment of Disease
    Description PFS was based on disease assessments determined by the central, independent, blinded radiologists' and oncologist's review.
    Time Frame Day 1 up to Week 28

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title ABP 798 Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.
    Measure Participants 128 126
    Participants with disease progression or death
    3.1
    2.4%
    2.4
    1.9%
    Participants alive and progression-free
    96.9
    75.7%
    97.6
    76.3%
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Survived -- Overall Survival (OS)
    Description Percentage of participants who were alive at the end of the study.
    Time Frame Day 1 up to Week 28

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title ABP 798 Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.
    Measure Participants 128 126
    Number [percentage of participants]
    100
    78.1%
    100
    78.1%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Day 1 to 28 weeks
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Other Adverse Events summarizes the non-serious occurrences of adverse events that exceed the indicated frequency threshold.
    Arm/Group Title ABP 798 Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description ABP 798 was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20. Rituximab was administered at a dose of 375 mg/m^2 as an IV infusion once weekly for 4 weeks followed by dosing at weeks 12 and 20.
    All Cause Mortality
    ABP 798 Rituximab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/128 (0%) 0/126 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    ABP 798 Rituximab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 5/128 (3.9%) 5/126 (4%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Coronary artery stenosis 0/128 (0%) 1/126 (0.8%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 0/128 (0%) 1/126 (0.8%)
    Colitis ulcerative 0/128 (0%) 1/126 (0.8%)
    Dysphagia 0/128 (0%) 1/126 (0.8%)
    Stomatitis 1/128 (0.8%) 0/126 (0%)
    General disorders
    Chills 0/128 (0%) 1/126 (0.8%)
    Pyrexia 1/128 (0.8%) 0/126 (0%)
    Infections and infestations
    Lower respiratory tract infection 1/128 (0.8%) 0/126 (0%)
    Septic shock 1/128 (0.8%) 0/126 (0%)
    Viral infection 1/128 (0.8%) 0/126 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Hip fracture 1/128 (0.8%) 0/126 (0%)
    Limb traumatic amputation 1/128 (0.8%) 0/126 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache 0/128 (0%) 1/126 (0.8%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Erectile dysfunction 0/128 (0%) 1/126 (0.8%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Rhinorrhoea 0/128 (0%) 1/126 (0.8%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    ABP 798 Rituximab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 59/128 (46.1%) 61/126 (48.4%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 4/128 (3.1%) 9/126 (7.1%)
    Diarrhoea 3/128 (2.3%) 9/126 (7.1%)
    Nausea 6/128 (4.7%) 14/126 (11.1%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 12/128 (9.4%) 6/126 (4.8%)
    Fatigue 13/128 (10.2%) 12/126 (9.5%)
    Pyrexia 8/128 (6.3%) 8/126 (6.3%)
    Infections and infestations
    Upper respiratory tract infection 7/128 (5.5%) 1/126 (0.8%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache 15/128 (11.7%) 12/126 (9.5%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Throat irritation 9/128 (7%) 8/126 (6.3%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Pruritus 6/128 (4.7%) 12/126 (9.5%)
    Rash 9/128 (7%) 6/126 (4.8%)
    Urticaria 7/128 (5.5%) 2/126 (1.6%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The Clinical Trial Agreement generally does not restrict an investigator's discussion of trial results after completion. The Agreement permits Amgen a limited period of time to review material discussing trial results (typically up to 45 days and possible extension). Amgen may remove confidential information, but authors have final control and approval of publication content. For multicenter studies, the investigator agrees not to publish any results before the first multi-center publication.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Study Director
    Organization Amgen Inc.
    Phone 866-572-6436
    Email medinfo@amgen.com
    Responsible Party:
    Amgen
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02747043
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 20130109
    • 2013-005542-11
    First Posted:
    Apr 21, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 18, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Aug 1, 2020