EMIR: Study of Major Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Treated With Rivaroxaban

Sponsor
Bayer (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02975453
Collaborator
Janssen Research & Development, LLC (Industry)
1,481
1
44.7
33.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Evaluation of the performance of the 2MACE index in a population of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients treated with rivaroxaban in Spain

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Actual Enrollment :
1481 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Prospective
Official Title:
Study of Risk Factors of Major Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Treated With a Direct Oral Anticoagulant (Rivaroxaban)
Actual Study Start Date :
Dec 5, 2016
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Mar 18, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date :
Aug 26, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Rivaroxaban

Non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients treated with rivaroxaban for at least 6 months prior to the study inclusion

Drug: Rivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)
As prescribed by the treating physician

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. 2MACE score [At baseline]

    MACE: Major adverse cardiovascular events. 2MACE: History of Myocardial infarction/ Cardiac revascularization and Metabolic Syndrome, Age >75 years, Congestive heart failure (ejection fraction <40%), Thrombo-Embolism

  2. Occurrence of MACE to evaluate the performance of the 2MACE index [At 2 years and 6 months or early termination]

    Percentage of patients with MACE including fatal/nonfatal myocardial infarction, cardiac revascularization and cardiovascular death

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Incorporation of additional risk factors to the 2MACE index or replacing some of the existing ones [At baseline]

    Risk factors to the 2MACE index (e.g. body mass index, smoking, drugs use, estimated glomerular filtration rate, structural cardio-pathology)

  2. Occurrence of major cardiovascular events (fatal/nonfatal myocardial infarction, cardiac revascularization and cardiovascular death) [At baseline, at 1 year, at 2 years, at 2 years and 6 months or early termination]

  3. Occurrence of stroke [At baseline, at 1 year, at 2 years, at 2 years and 6 months or early termination]

  4. Occurrence of transient ischemic attack (TIA) [At baseline, at 1 year, at 2 years, at 2 years and 6 months or early termination]

  5. Occurrence of systemic embolism [At baseline, at 1 year, at 2 years, at 2 years and 6 months or early termination]

  6. Thromboembolic risk based on the CHADS2 score [At baseline]

    CHADS2: Cardiac Failure, Hypertension, Age, Diabetes, Stroke

  7. Thromboembolic risk based on the CHA2DS2-VASC [At baseline]

    CHA2DS2-VASc:Cardiac failure, Hypertension, Age ≥75, Diabetes, Stroke -Vascular disease, Age and Sex category

  8. Number of MACEs occurring during the study [At 1 year, at 2 years, at 2 years and 6 months or early termination]

  9. Patients' profile [At baseline]

    Baseline patients' profile defined by: sociodemographic data, anthropometric data, previous relevant medical history, cardiac medical history distinct to atrial fibrillation, comorbidities (renal failure, left ventricular dysfunction, hypertension, thyroid dysfunction, liver failure, alcoholism)

  10. Number of cases (frequency) of metabolism syndrome at enrollment with/without the occurrence of myocardial infarction or coronary revascularization [At baseline]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Adult patients aged 18 years or older.

  • Patients with diagnosis of NVAF.

  • Patients treated with rivaroxaban from at least six months prior to the study inclusion.

  • Patients who have been given appropriate information about the study objectives and procedures and who have given their written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Patients participating in an investigational program with interventions outside of routine clinical practice.

  • Patients who initiate treatment with rivaroxaban after the start of the study inclusion period.

  • Prosthetic heart valves or the presence of any severe valvulopathies.

  • Patients with severe cognitive impairment.

  • Patients with chronic infections (HIV infection, hepatitis C virus, hepatitis B virus) or systemic autoimmune diseases.

  • Patients with active cancer.

  • Patients with liver insufficiency (eg. cirrhosis).

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Multiple Locations Spain

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Bayer
  • Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Investigators

  • Study Director: Bayer Study Director, Bayer

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Additional Information:

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Bayer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02975453
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 18884
First Posted:
Nov 29, 2016
Last Update Posted:
Jul 16, 2021
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2021
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jul 16, 2021