Effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Outcome After Major Liver Resection
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
To study the efficacy and safety of intravenous Omegaven™ (vs. Placebo) in reducing postoperative morbidity and mortality after major liver resection.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
With two single doses of Omegaven (pre- and postoperatively) we aim to reduce postoperative complications measured by the CCI (Comprehensive Complication Index) and the Clavien Dindo classification of surgical complications. The study will include adults (more than 18 years) patients requiring liver resection of at least 1 segment or multiple wedge resections (≥3).
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Omegaven™ Omegaven™ (approval number:54750 Swissmedic)- 100ml intravenously. The first dose (Omegaven™ or placebo) is administered in the evening before surgery, the second dose at the beginning of anesthesia. The maximum infusion rate must be adjusted to bodyweight (0.5 ml Omegaven™/kg/hour). |
Drug: Omegaven™
|
Placebo Comparator: NaCl 0.9% 100ml of saline is used as a placebo comparator and administered as described above. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Postoperative complications [1 month after hospital discharge]
Complications will be assessed using the Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI) and the Clavien-Dindo complication classification.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
-
Requiring liver resection of at least 1 segment or multiple wedge resections (=3)
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18 years of age
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No coagulopathy (INR < 1.2, platelets >150'000 x10E3/µl)
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Understands local language
Exclusion criteria:
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Liver resections <1 segment
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Wedge resections (<3)
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Liver cirrhosis
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Coagulopathy (INR > 1.2, platelets < 150'000 x10E3/µl)
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Hypertriglyceridemia (> 5.0 mmol/l)
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Hypersensitivity or allergy to Omegaven™ or any fish oil or lipid emulsions
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Known allergy to egg protein
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Pregnancy
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Nursing women
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Renal failure(estimated GFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2)
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Medication impairing platelets aggregation
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Cannot understand local language
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University Hospital Zurich, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery | Zurich | ZH | Switzerland | 8091 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Zurich
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Pierre Alain Clavien, MD PhD, University Hospital Zurich, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- Omegaven - Zurich