The Efficacy of Re-treatment With Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Children
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Children participating in a study evaluating the efficacy of chloroquine and amodiaquine for the treatment of malaria will, if getting malaria during follow-up, be re-treated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in accordance with the recommendations of the National Malaria Programme.
To compare the actual efficacy of SP with that in 1995 - 1996 we, the investigators of the Bandim Health Project, will visit these children once a week for 5 weeks. A finger prick blood sample will be collected for a malaria test.
Children with malaria during follow-up will be treated according to the guidelines of the Bandim Health Centre.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
The Bandim Health Project studies the efficacy of different treatment regimens for malaria in children. If the included children during follow-up get malaria again they are, according to the recommendations of the National Malaria Programme, treated with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP).
In 1995 - 1996 the efficacy of this re-treatment regimen was evaluated in the same area.
To evaluate if treatment with SP is still efficient we want to follow children included in a study comparing treatment with chloroquine and amodiaquine having recrudescent malaria for 35 days following the re-treatment with SP.
Children with reappearing parasitaemia will be treated with SP. If accepting to participate in this study the children will be visited once a week and a capillary blood sample will be drawn. The blood sample taken on the day of reappearing parasitaemia in the chloroquine/amodiaquine study will be used as the day 0 blood sample in the SP-study.
If the child gets malaria during the follow-up he will be treated according to the guidelines of the Bandim Health Centre. All treatment during follow-up will be free.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Re-appearing parasitaemia []
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Malaria symptoms plus positive malaria film
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20 parasites per 200 leukocytes
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Treatment failure in a study comparing chloroquine and amodiaquine
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Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Stated allergy to sulfadoxine and/or pyrimethamine
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Bandim Health Project | Apartado 861 | Bissau | Guinea-Bissau |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Bandim Health Project
Investigators
- Study Director: Peter Aaby, Professor, Bandim Health Project
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- PSB-2001-Fansidar