Safety and Efficacy of Methylene Blue Combined With Amodiaquine or Artesunate for Malaria Treatment in Children of Burkina Faso
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to investigate the safety and efficacy profile of a new paediatric MB formulation combined with AQ or AS and compared to AS-AQ in young African children with uncomplicated falciparum malaria.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: 1-Methylenblue-Amodiaquine
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Drug: Methylenblue-Amodiaquine (MB-AQ)
For 3 days twice daily 10 mg/kg MB accompanied by once daily 10 mg/kg AQ
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Active Comparator: 2-Methylenblue-Artesunate
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Drug: Methylenblue-Artesunate (MB-AS)
3 days once daily 4 mg/kg AS accompanied by twice daily 10 mg/kg MB given over 7 days
|
Active Comparator: 3-Artesunate-Amodiaquine
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Drug: Artesunate-Amodiaquine (AS-AQ)
For 3 days once daily 10 mg/kg AQ accompanied by 4mg/kg AS.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Incidence of observed and self-reported non-serious adverse events over the 28 days observation period [28 days]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Incidence of serious adverse events (SAE) and the adequate clinical and parasitological response rate (ACPR) [28 days]
- Early treatment failure (ETF) rate [28 days]
- Late clinical failure (LCF) rate at D14 and D28 [28 days]
- Late parasitological failure (LPF) rate at D14 and D28 [28 days]
- Fever clearance time [28 days]
- Parasite clearance time [28 days]
- Change in haematocrit after 2,14 and 28 days compared to baseline [28 days]
- MB whole blood concentrations on D3,5 or 7 compared to concentrations after the first dose [28 days]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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0.5-5 year (6-59 months) old children
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uncomplicated malaria caused by P. falciparum
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asexual parasites ≥ 2000/µ and ≤ 200000/µ
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axillary temperature ≥ 37.5 Celsius or a history of fever during last 24 hours
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Burkinabe nationality
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informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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complicated or severe malaria
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any apparent significant disease
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anaemia (haematocrit < 21%)
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treated in the same trial before
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modern antimalarial treatment prior to inclusion (last three days), except children having been treated with chloroquine
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Centre de Recherche en Sante de Nouna | Nouna | Burkina Faso |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Heidelberg University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Olaf Mueller, Prof., Heidelberg University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- MB-2007b