Micro-osteoperforations on the Rate of Canine Retraction
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
the study aimed to clinically evaluate the effect of micro-osteoperforations on the rate of tooth movement, as evaluated by its effect on the rate of canine retraction.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
Ten adult patients requiring maxillary first premolars' extraction were enrolled in this split-mouth randomized controlled clinical trial.
Micro-osteoperforations were randomly assigned to one side of the maxillary arch at the canine-premolar region, and the contralateral side served as the control.
Mini-screws were used for anchorage reinforcement, and canine retraction was performed using nickel-titanium closed coil springs, delivering a force of 150 grams per side.
The primary outcome was the measurement of canine retraction rate throughout the study period from digital dental models obtained every 3 weeks.
The secondary outcome was the detection of possible canine tipping during retraction.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Micro-osteoperforations
|
Other: Micro-osteoperforations (MOPs)
MOPs included shallow perforations of the buccal cortical plate surrounding the tooth that requires orthodontic tooth movement, with no flap reflection was performed using a surgical bur using the special calibrated device called PROPEL
Other: Conventional canine retraction
using nickel-titanium (NiTi) closed coil-springs delivering a force of 150 grams per side
|
Active Comparator: Canine retraction
|
Other: Conventional canine retraction
using nickel-titanium (NiTi) closed coil-springs delivering a force of 150 grams per side
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Rate of canine retraction [12 weeks]
measurements were recorded from digital dental models every 3 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Measurment of canine tipping [12 weeks]
Tipping of the maxillary canine during retraction was also evaluated from digital dental models
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
healthy systemic condition with no chronic diseases
-
no previous orthodontic treatment
-
adequate oral hygiene
-
have a healthy periodontium
-
signed an informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
-
have a chronic disease
-
previous orthodontic treatment
-
poor oral hygiene or periodontal conidition
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Alexandria Faculty of Dentistry | Alexandria | Egypt |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Hams Hamed Abdelrahman
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Canine retraction2020