A Blind Maneuver to Position an Endobronchial Blocker
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
One-lung ventilation can be provided by an endobronchial blocker. The Uniblocker® (Fuji Systems Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) was relatively recently introduced into clinical practice. We will try to devise a blind method to locate the Uniblocker® without the aid of fiberoptic bronchoscopy.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
The use of a fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FOB) appears to be fundamental to adjusting position of the bronchial blocker in the targeted mainstem bronchus. However, there can be occasions when a FOB is unavailable or inapplicable. Therefore, we will try to devise a blind method to locate the blocker without the aid of FOB in patients undergoing thoracic surgery.
After intubation of endotracheal tube (ETT), the Uniblocker® is inserted into the ETT and is advanced until the blocker balloon comes out of the ETT tip. At this time, the blocker balloon is inflated with air and the peak inspiratory pressure (PIP) will abruptly increase. And then, the blocker is rotated to the thoracotomy side and advanced to the carina step by step at 0.5 cm intervals. When the PIP drops abruptly, the blocker cuff is deflated completely and advanced to 3 cm further. The blocker cuff is inflated again. Using a FOB, the position of the blocker is recorded and we will evaluate the success rate of proper blocker position.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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thoracic surgery Patients undergoing thoracic surgery in which one lung ventilation is needed. |
Procedure: endobronchial blocker
After intubation of endotracheal tube, the Uniblocker® was inserted into the endotracheal tube and advanced step by step with inflation of the blocker balloon until the peak inspiratory pressure dropped abruptly.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients undergoing thoracic surgery who need one lung ventilation
Exclusion Criteria:
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patients who have a lesion in trachea or mainstem bronchi
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severe tracheal deviation
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patients who do not agree to informed consent
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Seoul National University Hospital | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 110-744 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Seoul National University Hospital
Investigators
- Study Chair: Jae-Hyon Bahk, PhD, MD, Seoul National University Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- JHBahk_bronchial blocker