EMTM: Implementation Study of Enhanced Medication Therapy Management in Primary Care Practice
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to identify challenges and successes associated with implementing an enhanced medication therapy management service in primary care practice.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
The specific aim of this study is to implement a Medication Therapy Management (MTM) service in primary care that is enhanced by the incorporation of pharmacogenomics (PGx) and medication risk mitigation (MRM) factor technology and is standardized by a systematic approach to evidence- and personalized-based medicine. The primary objective is to implement the systematic approach to delivering an enhanced MTM service in a primary care setting. Secondary objectives include: determine how successful the communication between prescriber and pharmacist is within implementing the service, determine how PGx testing can be incorporated into primary care prescribers' daily work flow, determine if patients are receptive to PGx testing, determine how satisfied prescribers are with an enhanced MTM clinical service and their confidence to conduct on their own, and determine if enhanced MTM optimizes or changes drug therapy for patients.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Medication therapy management Medication therapy management service that is enhanced by the incorporation of pharmacogenomics and medication risk mitigation factor technology |
Other: Medication therapy management
Implementation of a systematic approach to evidence- and personalized-based medicine through a pharmacist-guided medication therapy management service
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Qualitative description of process-related challenges and successes as assessed by observation and survey [3 months]
Implementation
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Quantitative description of bidirectional communication as assessed by turn-around times from pharmacist's recommendations delivered to prescriber's responses received [3 months]
Communication
- Qualitative description of incorporation of pharmacogenomic testing into workflow and receptiveness as assessed by observation and survey [3 months]
Pharmacogenomic testing
- Qualitative description of prescriber satisfaction with enhanced medication therapy management services as assessed by survey [3 months]
Prescriber survey
- Qualitative and quantitative description of potential impact of enhanced medication therapy management services on drug regimens as assessed by before-and-after observations [3 months]
Impact
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Receiving primary health care from Elmwood Family Physicians; and
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Medicare beneficiary; and
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Currently prescribed at least 7 medications, or prescriber feels patient would benefit from enhanced medication therapy management, or actual or suspected medication-related problem
Exclusion Criteria:
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Not willing to participate in the study and sign informed consent; or
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Non-English speaking or designated surrogate as translator not available
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Elmwood Family Physicians | Marlton | New Jersey | United States | 08053 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Tabula Rasa HealthCare
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Kevin T Bain, PharmD, MPH, Tabula Rasa HealthCare
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Budnitz DS, Shehab N, Kegler SR, Richards CL. Medication use leading to emergency department visits for adverse drug events in older adults. Ann Intern Med. 2007 Dec 4;147(11):755-65.
- Classen DC, Pestotnik SL, Evans RS, Lloyd JF, Burke JP. Adverse drug events in hospitalized patients. Excess length of stay, extra costs, and attributable mortality. JAMA. 1997 Jan 22-29;277(4):301-6.
- Doan J, Zakrzewski-Jakubiak H, Roy J, Turgeon J, Tannenbaum C. Prevalence and risk of potential cytochrome P450-mediated drug-drug interactions in older hospitalized patients with polypharmacy. Ann Pharmacother. 2013 Mar;47(3):324-32. doi: 10.1345/aph.1R621. Epub 2013 Mar 12.
- Ernst FR, Grizzle AJ. Drug-related morbidity and mortality: updating the cost-of-illness model. J Am Pharm Assoc (Wash). 2001 Mar-Apr;41(2):192-9.
- Evans WE, Relling MV. Pharmacogenomics: translating functional genomics into rational therapeutics. Science. 1999 Oct 15;286(5439):487-91. Review.
- Kongkaew C, Noyce PR, Ashcroft DM. Hospital admissions associated with adverse drug reactions: a systematic review of prospective observational studies. Ann Pharmacother. 2008 Jul;42(7):1017-25. doi: 10.1345/aph.1L037. Epub 2008 Jul 1. Review.
- MTM-309