Perifosine in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Malignant Melanoma
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of perifosine in treating patients who have metastatic or recurrent malignant melanoma.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
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Determine the efficacy of perifosine, in terms of response rate, in previously untreated patients with metastatic or recurrent malignant melanoma.
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Assess the toxicity of this drug in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive oral perifosine daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) receive 2 additional courses after documentation of CR or stable PR (i.e., no further tumor shrinkage).
Patients are followed at 4 weeks and then every 3 months thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 15-30 patients will be accrued for this study within 12-18 months.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
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Histologically confirmed malignant melanoma
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Metastatic or recurrent disease deemed incurable by standard therapies
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Clinically and/or radiologically documented disease by at least 1 site that is unidimensionally measurable as follows:
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At least 20 mm by x-ray or physical exam
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At least 10 mm by spiral CT scan
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At least 20 mm by non-spiral CT scan
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Bone lesions are not considered measurable
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Outside previously irradiated area unless evidence of progression or new lesions within irradiated field
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No known brain metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy
- At least 12 weeks
Hematopoietic
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Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
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Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
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Bilirubin no greater than upper limit of normal (ULN)
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AST no greater than 2.5 times ULN
Renal
- Creatinine no greater than ULN
Cardiovascular
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No symptomatic congestive heart failure
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No unstable angina pectoris
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No cardiac arrhythmia
Other
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Not pregnant or nursing
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Negative pregnancy test
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Fertile patients must use effective contraception
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No prior allergic reactions to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to perifosine
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No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated nonmelanoma skin cancer or curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix
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No ongoing or active infection
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No other concurrent uncontrolled medical illness, psychiatric illness, or social situation that would preclude study entry
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
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At least 3 months since prior adjuvant immunotherapy
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No prior immunotherapy for recurrent/metastatic disease
Chemotherapy
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No prior chemotherapy (including regional therapy)
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No other concurrent cytotoxic chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
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See Disease Characteristics
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At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy (except for low-dose, nonmyelosuppressive radiotherapy)
Surgery
- At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery
Other
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy or investigational agents
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tom Baker Cancer Center - Calgary | Calgary | Alberta | Canada | T2N 4N2 |
2 | Nova Scotia Cancer Centre | Halifax | Nova Scotia | Canada | B3H 1V7 |
3 | Cancer Care Ontario-London Regional Cancer Centre | London | Ontario | Canada | N6A 4L6 |
4 | Princess Margaret Hospital at University Health Network | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M5G 2M9 |
5 | Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | H2L-4M1 |
6 | McGill University | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | H2W 1S6 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- NCIC Clinical Trials Group
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Study Chair: Donald S. Ernst, MD, FRCPC, London Health Sciences Centre
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- I156
- CAN-NCIC-IND156
- CDR0000269475