Kinetic of Melatonin Subsequent to the Consumption of Melatonin-rich Food Supplements

Sponsor
PiLeJe (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT04574141
Collaborator
(none)
14
1
2
2.8
5.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This study is conducted to clinically document the melatonin bioavailability of two dietary supplements containing melatonin : one prolonged release tablet dosed at 1.9mg and one spray dosed at 1mg for 2 oral sprays.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Dietary Supplement: a prolonged release tablet and a spray containing melatonin
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
14 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Crossover Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Basic Science
Official Title:
Randomized, Open-label Bioavailability Study of the Kinetics of Plasma, Urinary and Salivary Concentrations of Melatonin and 6-sulfatoxymelatonin Subsequent to the Consumption of Melatonin-rich Food Supplements With Different Galenic Forms
Actual Study Start Date :
Jul 13, 2020
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 5, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date :
Oct 5, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: spray before tablet

Dietary Supplement: a prolonged release tablet and a spray containing melatonin
prolonged release tablet is dosed at 1.9mg and spray is dosed at 1mg for 2 oral sprays.

Experimental: tablet before spray

Dietary Supplement: a prolonged release tablet and a spray containing melatonin
prolonged release tablet is dosed at 1.9mg and spray is dosed at 1mg for 2 oral sprays.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. evolution of the plasma melatonin concentration [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    the change in plasma melatonin concentration

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. evolution of the plasma concentration of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    the change in plasma 6-sulfatoxymelatonin concentration

  2. evolution of the urinary concentration of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    the change in urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin concentration

  3. evolution of the salivary concentration of melatonin [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    the change in salivary melatonin concentration

  4. adverse events [during study participation, maximum 45 days]

    adverse events

  5. plasma melatonin AUC [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    Area Under the Curve of plasma melatonin

  6. plasma 6-sulfatoxymelatonin AUC [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    Area Under the Curve of plasma 6-sulfatoxymelatonin

  7. urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin AUC [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    Area Under the Curve of urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin

  8. salivary melatonin AUC [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    Area Under the Curve of salivary melatonin

  9. plasma melatonin Cmax [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    Peak concentration of plasma melatonin

  10. plasma 6-sulfatoxymelatonin Cmax [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    Peak concentration of plasma 6-sulfatoxymelatonin

  11. urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin Cmax [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    Peak concentration of urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin

  12. salivary melatonin Cmax [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    Peak concentration of salivary melatonin

  13. plasma melatonin Tmax [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    Time take to reach Cmax of plasma melatonin

  14. plasma 6-sulfatoxymelatonin Tmax [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    Time take to reach Cmax of plasma 6-sulfatoxymelatonin

  15. urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin Tmax [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    Time take to reach Cmax of urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin

  16. salivary melatonin Tmax [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    Time take to reach Cmax of salivary melatonin

  17. plasma melatonin half life [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    time required for the concentration of plasma melatonin to decrease to half of its starting dose

  18. plasma 6-sulfatoxymelatonin half life [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    time required for the concentration of plasma 6-sulfatoxymelatonin to decrease to half of its starting dose

  19. urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin half life [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    time required for the concentration of urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin to decrease to half of its starting dose

  20. salivary melatonin half life [over 540 minutes after taking the sustained-release tablet and 420 minutes after taking the spray.]

    time required for the concentration of salivary melatonin to decrease to half of its starting dose

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Male between the ages of 18 and 45,

  • In good general health, i.e., free of chronic conditions and not taking medication at the time of inclusion and/or long-term,

  • Over 70 kg and with a body mass index between 18.5 and 24.9,

  • Able and willing to participate in the research by complying with the procedures of the protocol, in particular concerning the taking of the product under study and the performance of sequential blood tests,

  • Having freely signed the consent form after adequate information on the proposed study, in accordance with Good Clinical Practice and after submission of the information leaflet,

  • Affiliated to a social security scheme or similar.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Smoker,

  • Drug addict,

  • Subject with an alcohol consumption of more than 2 glasses per day,

  • Taking a drug treatment or melatonin or a product containing melatonin within 48 hours prior to a kinetics visit,

  • Known organic or functional abnormality of the urinary tree,

  • Any medical condition that would involve a change in melatonin metabolism:

Drug intake: Fluvoxamine, 5- or 8-methoxypsoralen, cimetidine, carbamazepine and rifampicin, analgesics, Liver abnormality known or detected at the screening visit and judged to be clinically significant by the investigator, Known autoimmune disease,

  • Subject assessed as "moderately" or "definitely" evening type,

  • Known hypertension (>140/90),

  • Diagnosis of migraine by a health professional according to the International Headache Society (IHS) criteria revised in 2004,

  • Wuth a sleep disorder,

  • Thyroid dysfunction, hyperglycemia or anemia judged to be clinically significant by the investigator,

  • Blood donation within one month prior to inclusion,

  • A known organic or psychological abnormality (including a history of severe depression) that may bias the results of the study as judged by the investigator,

  • Workers with atypical working hours (night work, staggered working hours),

  • Known allergy or intolerance to any of the components of the product,

  • Psychological or linguistic inability to understand and sign informed consent,

  • Participant in another interventional clinical trial or during a period of exclusion from a previous clinical trial,

  • Under legal protection (guardianship, curatorship) or deprived of his rights as a result of the administrative or judicial decision,

  • Subject who has reached the maximum threshold for compensation for research provided for in the regulations.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 CIC CEN EXPERIMENTAL / CEN Nutriment Dijon France 21000

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • PiLeJe

Investigators

  • Study Director: Bruno Claustrat, PiLeJe

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
PiLeJe
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04574141
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • Pil-Clin-Melat-020
First Posted:
Oct 5, 2020
Last Update Posted:
Mar 22, 2021
Last Verified:
Mar 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Mar 22, 2021