"Pi" and Hot Flushes
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Hot flushes are common symptoms in women after menopause, and are important causes of discomfort and lead to high number of medical consultations. Hormone replacement therapy is an effective treatment, however it can bring undesirable consequences and may be contraindicated for some women. Options are inhibitors of serotonin or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake, gabapentin, herbal medicines and homeopathy. None of these therapies is widely accepted of effective. Therefore, the search for new therapeutic options is highly desirable. Ingestion of malagueta pepper fruits (Capsicum frutescens L. var. malagueta) causes sensations similar to those experienced by menopausal women during hot flushes. By the principle of homeopathy, "the like cures the like", the objectives of this study are: (a) to determinate whether pathogenesis of a homeopathic medicine made from C. frutescens fruits include symptoms like hot flushes, and (b) whether this medicine is effective on hot flushes relief in women after menopause. There will be 2 distinct phases. Phase 1 is the determination of the medicine's pathogenesis in healthy volunteers, in a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind design. Phase 2 is the investigation of the medicine's effects on hot flushes of women after menopause, in a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind design. The investigators expect a significant reduction on symptoms perception, assessed by internationally validated tools. The study is expected to last for 18 months, with 36 patients included in each phase.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: "Pi" medicine
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Drug: Capsicum frutescens fruits, homeopathic medicine
5 drops, PO, 3 times a day, during 16 weeks
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo
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Drug: Inert alcoholic solution
5 drops, PO, 3 times a day, during 16 weeks
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- MYMOP (Measure Yourself Medical Outcome Profile) [4 and 16 weeks]
- ORIDL (Outcome Related to Impact on Daily Living) [4 and 16 weeks]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Phase 1: healthy volunteers
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Phase 2: menopaused women with hot flushes
Exclusion Criteria:
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Illiteracy;
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Have been enrolled in another clinical trial within the last 6 months;
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Use of pharmacological therapies for hot flushes;
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Have any degree of vulnerability;
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Allergy or hypersensitivity to Capsicum species;
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Casa Espirita Terra de Ismael | Jardinopolis | SP | Brazil | 14680-000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Casa Espirita Terra de Ismael
- University of Sao Paulo
Investigators
- Study Director: Fabio Carmona, MD, PhD, University of Sao Paulo
- Principal Investigator: Mateus A Angelucci, MD, MSc, University of Sao Paulo
- Study Chair: Ana MS Pereira, PhD, University of Ribeirao Preto
- Study Director: Edson Z Martinez, PhD, University of Sao Paulo
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Pi2011