Therapeutic Response of Sodium-glucose Co-transporter Type-2 Inhibitor in Non-diabetic MAFLD Patients: a Pilot Study
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The goal of this single arm, prospective study is to test the therapeutic response of oral dapagliflozin (Forxiga) 10 mg/day for 24 weeks in non-diabetic MAFLD patients. The primary outcomes are the improvement of liver inflammation or fibrosis parameters after 24 weeks treatment. The adverse events were also recorded.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
This is single-arm, prospective study and 50 non-diabetic MAFLD patients are enrolled consecutively at Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital. MAFLD was defined as the presence of fatty liver in imaging or histologic examination plus one of three components including overweight/obese, diabetes mellitus, or metabolic dysfunction. The non-diabetic definition is no previous history of diabetes mellitus and HbA1C < 6.5%. The inclusion criteria were ALT elevation (>35 U/L in male and >25 U/L in female) or FIB-4 >=1.45. They received oral dapagliflozin (Forxiga) 10 mg/day for 24 weeks. Those with cancer history, systolic blood pressure < 100 mmHg, or eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2, or history of urinary tract infection/genital yeast infection were excluded. The primary outcomes are the improvement of liver inflammation marker (serum ALT level)or fibrosis parameters after 24 weeks treatment. The adverse events were also recorded. The severity of liver fibrosis was determined using NAFLD-fibrosis score and ultrasound-based elastography method (ARFI).
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: dapagliflozin (Forxiga) treatment The participants received oral dapagliflozin (Forxiga) 10 mg/day for 24 weeks |
Drug: dapagliflozin (Forxiga)
The participants received oral dapagliflozin (Forxiga) 10 mg/day for 24 weeks.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- improvement of liver inflammatory marker [24 weeks]
the change of ALT between baseline and week 24 after treatment
- improvement of liver fibrosis marker [24 weeks]
the change of NAFLD fibrosis score
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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MAFLD patients (hepatic steatosis plus metabolic dysfunction
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ALT elevation (>35 U/L in male and >25 U/L in female) or FIB-4 >=1.45
Exclusion Criteria:
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diabetes history or HbA1C> 6.5
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cancer history
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systolic blood pressure < 100 mmHg
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eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2
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history of urinary tract infection/genital yeast infection
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- TCRD-TPE-112-11