Metabolic Syndrome Diagnosis and Education Trial
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is being done to gain knowledge on how effective different approaches of providing a diagnosis and varying educational tools that include DVDs and multimedia or printed instruction sheets on your readiness to increase the subject's level of exercise, lose more weight, eat a healthier diet; and to assess the subject's awareness of their risk of heart disease and their readiness to participate in a comprehensive lifestyle modification program.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Arm 1 Patients randomized to this arm receive the diagnosis of "metabolic syndrome" and subsequent education using paper-based and DVD materials |
Other: High-Tech Education
Patients will be told that they have the metabolic syndrome and will subsequently watch two 10-minute videos on the metabolic syndrome and on getting started with exercise. They also receive all the paper-based educational material as in arm 2
|
Experimental: Arm 2 Patients in this arm receive the diagnosis of "metabolic syndrome" and subsequent education using paper-based material |
Other: Low-Tech Education
Patients will be told that they have the metabolic syndrome and will subsequently receive paper-based educational material on the metabolic syndrome,pre-diabetes, and hypertension. They also receive pamphlets on dietary management of high cholesterol and triglycerides, and the importance of exercise and weight loss.
|
No Intervention: Arm 3 Patients randomized to control receive the diagnosis of individual cardiovascular risk factors with paper-based educational material |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Lifestyle Change: Readiness to Exercise, level of physical activity [6 weeks]
- Stages of Change for Exercise and for Fruits and vegetables [6 weeks]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Any 3 of the following 5:
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History of hypertension or either systolic blood pressure >125 or diastolic blood pressure >85 mmHg or documented history and receiving treatment for it
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Abdominal circumference ≥40 inches in men or ≥35 inches in women
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Fasting triglycerides ≥ 150mg/dL or receiving treatment for it
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Fasting blood glucose ≥ 100mg/dL but <126mg/dL
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HDL cholesterol <40mg/dL in men or <50mg/dL in women or receiving treatment for it
Exclusion Criteria:
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Documented diagnosis of metabolic syndrome in the clinical record, if previously seen at Mayo.
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History of coronary artery disease
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Diabetes mellitus, or using an oral hypoglycemic pill for glucose intolerance
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Congestive heart failure
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Familial hypercholesterolemia including familial hypertriglyceridemia,
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Fasting LDL-cholesterol >160 mg/dL
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Fasting triglycerides > 390 mg/dL
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Have systolic blood pressure >160 and diastolic blood pressure >100mg/dL
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History of hypertension with changes in their blood pressure medicines within the last 60 days before enrollment.
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History of dyslipidemia and changes on their lipid lowering agents such as statins, ezetimibe, fibrates or niacin within the last 60 days before enrollment.
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Secondary causes of obesity such as hypothyroidism, Cushing syndrome, or eating disorders
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Pregnant women or women planning to get pregnant during the duration of the study
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Advanced liver disease
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Renal insufficiency
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Having any other major chronic medical condition
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Unable to do their basic chores at home due to musculoskeletal limitations or other factors affecting their functional status.
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Physical activity of more than 60 minutes per week of moderate to intense exercise
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mayo Clinic | Rochester | Minnesota | United States | 55905 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Mayo Clinic
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Randal J Thomas, MD, MS, Mayo Clinic
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 07-006106