BERMESyH: Effect of Berberine on Metabolic Syndrome, Efficacy and Safety in Combination With Antiretroviral Therapy in PLWH.
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
With current antiretroviral therapy, people living with HIV reach virological suppression faster, which in turn leads to a higher life expectancy. Nevertheless, this improved survival rate is not free of other comorbidities, such as metabolic syndrome, characterized by a decrease in glucose tolerance and an increase in insulin resistance.
Berberine is an alkaloid that has proven beneficial effects on both glucose tolerance and insulin resistance, but has not been tested in people living with HIV under virological suppression. We hypothesize that berberine will improve inflammatory markers and metabolic profile in this population without significant interactions nor adverse effects.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Placebo three times daily for 6 months |
Drug: Placebo
Participants randomly assigned to the Placebo group will be provided with placebo administrated per os three times a day for six months
|
Experimental: Berberine Berberine 500 mg three times daily for 6 months |
Drug: Berberine
Participants randomly assigned to the intervention group will be provided with Berberine 500 mg administrated per os three times a day for six months
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Insulin resistance [24 weeks within randomization]
Change from Baseline insulin resistance determined by Homeostasis Model Assessment index, triglyceride to glucose ratio, at 6 months
- Change from baseline lipid profile at 6 months [At the beginning and 24 weeks within randomization]
Measurement of total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglycerides.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change from baseline weight [At the beginning and 24 weeks within randomization]
Weight gain or loss measure by kilograms
- Inflammatory profile [At the beginning and 24 weeks within randomization]
Level of pro-inflammatory cytokines
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age between 18 and 60 years
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Documented HIV-1 infection
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Stable antiretroviral therapy at least 6 months before enrollment
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Viral suppression
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Metabolic syndrome , defined by Adult Treatment Panel-III criteria
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No previously known kidney or liver disease
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Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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People younger than 18 years and older than 60 years
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Prior atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
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Diabetes mellitus type 1 or 2
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Previous use of glucose and/or lipid modifying medications
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Pregnancy
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Withdrawal of informed consent
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Hospital Civil de Guadalajara
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- MeSHIV-001