HIT: Intrathecal Trastuzumab Administration in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients Developing Carcinomatous Meningitis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is:
Phase I: To determine the Trastuzumab maximum tolerated dose (MTD) when weekly administrated by intrathecal or intraventricular route to reach a intra CSF target concentration (30 µg/mL) near the conventional therapeutic concentration and depending on the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)
Phase II: Determination of antitumor activity trastuzumab when administrated by IT or intra-ventricular in terms of neurological progression-free survival at 2 months
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1/Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
Phase I: Secondary Outcome Measures:
Recommended dose (RD will be used in Phase II) Toxicity during treatment Clinical response to specific neurologic symptoms Time to neurologic progression Biological response: CSF cellularity and protein concentration Radiological response: cerebrospinal meningitis and neuraxis RMI Impact on quality of life Impact on survival (overall survival, survival without neurological progression, progression-free survival) Pharmacokinetics: dose of trastuzumab in CSF and plasma FCGR3A Genetic status influence on efficacy trastuzumab in metastatic breast cancer
Phase II: Secondary Outcome Measures :
Toxicity during treatment Clinical response to specific neurologic symptoms Time to neurologic progression Biological response: CSF cellularity and protein concentration Radiological response: cerebrospinal meningitis and neuraxis MRI Impact on quality of life Impact on survival (overall survival, survival without neurological progression, progression-free survival) Pharmacokinetics: dose of trastuzumab in CSF and plasma (confirmation of phase I data with 5 patients) FCGR3A Genetic status influence on efficacy trastuzumab in metastatic breast cancer
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Trastuzumab intrathecal
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Drug: Trastuzumab
One injection per week during 8 weeks by lumbar puncture or Ommaya Reservoir. 4 levels of doses are expected from 30 mg to 150 mg
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Phase I : To determine the Trastuzumab maximum tolerated dose (MTD) when weekly administrated by intrathecal or intraventricular route. [2 months]
Phase I : To determine the Trastuzumab maximimum tolerated dose (MTD) when weekly administrated by intrathecal or intraventricular route to reach a intra CSF target concentration (30 µg/mL) near the conventional therapeutic concentration and depending on the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT).
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Phase I : Recommended dose (RD will be used in Phase II) [2 months]
- Phase I&II : Toxicity during treatment [2 months]
Issued the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0 National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Time to neurologic progression [2 years]
- Biological response: CSF cellularity and protein concentration [2 years]
- Radiological response: cerebrospinal meningitis and neuraxis MRI [2 years]
- Impact on quality of life [2 years]
- Impact on survival (overall survival, survival without neurological progression, progression-free survival) [2 years]
- Pharmacokinetics: dose of trastuzumab in CSF and plasma [2 months]
- FCGR3A Genetic status influence on efficacy trastuzumab in metastatic breast cancer [2 years]
- Phase II : Determination of antitumor activity trastuzumab when administrated by IT or intra-ventricular in terms of neurological progression free survival at 2 months [2 month]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Metaplastic Infiltrating adenocarcinoma of the breast
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HER2 Overexpression by IHC and / or amplification (FISH and or ICHS)
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Positive diagnosis of neoplastic meningitis: positive CSF cytology (obtained within 28 days before inclusion) AND / OR clinical symptoms of neoplastic meningitis and aspect of tumoral meningitis on MRI
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Brain metastases are allowed without prior treatment, if they are asymptomatics and without engagement. In cases of symptomatic brain metastases, subjects could be included only if surgery and / or radiotherapy (stereotactic or in toto) were performed and if the cerebral metastatic localization allow IT or intra-ventricular treatment. The last radiotherapy session or the surgery must have been done 3 weeks before.
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Aged 18 years old or more
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Male and female
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Life expectancy more than 2 months
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Satisfactory Cardiac function: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) determined by ultrasound scan or myocardial scintigraphy
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Adequate Biological functions 14 days before inclusion, according to the criteria below: Neutrophils > 1.0 x 109/L, Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dL (+ transfusion if needed,Platelets > 50 x 109/L,Bilirubin < 3 x N, ALT & AST < 10 x N, Creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL, Clearance > 25 mL/min (Cockcroft and Gault formula), Prothrombin time > 70 %, Kaolin cephalin coagulation time < 1.5 x N.
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Women of childbearing potential, must take adequate birth control measure during the study period and must have a negative pregnancy test (BetaHCG serum)
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The subjects must perform all evaluations of pre-inclusion, as provided by the protocol
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Signed written inform consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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CSF circulation disorders suspected on MRI brain (obstructive hydrocephalus) or medullar (obstacle) with, in case of a focal radiotherapy on obstructive lesion, checking the restoration of transit traffic by isotope CSF
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Anti-coagulant effective dose treatment when trastuzumab administration by lumbar puncture
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Patient on Lapatinib (wash out> 2 weeks from the date of first dose intrathecal trastuzumab)
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Known or suspected trastuzumab allergy
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Contraindications of trastuzumab administration, including cardiac diseases: LVEF <laboratory lower limit of normal or any other heart condition which would expose the subject to an unreasonable risk if he were to participate in the study
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Severe toxicity unresolved or unstable related to another previous study restricted drug and / or a cancer treatment
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Ventriculoperitoneal or atrial shunting excepted if the valve could be turn off (on-off switch) and the patient can stand it during 6 h after each injection of trastuzumab
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Dementia, altered mental status or psychiatric condition that would prevent the subject to understand or give informed consent
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Pre-existing severe cerebrovascular disease, such as stroke in a major vessel, vasculitis in the central nervous system or malignant hypertension
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Uncontrolled infection
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Participation in a clinical study with an experimental molecule
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No affiliation to a Social insurance (beneficiary or assignee)
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Pregnant women, breastfeeding or of childbearing age not taking contraceptive
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Subject unable to make follow up schedule
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Persons deprived of liberty or under guardianship (including curators)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | François Baclesse Center | Caen | Calvados | France | 14076 |
2 | Rene Huguenin Hospital | Saint-Cloud | Haut De Seine | France | 92210 |
3 | Institut Curie - Claudius Regaud Hospital | Paris | Ile De France | France | 75248 |
4 | Pitie Salpetriere Hospital | Paris | Ile De France | France | 75651 |
5 | Oscar Lambret Center | Lille | Nord | France | 59020 |
6 | Léon Bérard Center | Lyon | Rhone | France | 69373 |
7 | Institut Bergonié | Bordeaux | France | 33076 | |
8 | CHU Grenoble | Grenoble | France | 38700 | |
9 | Institut du Cancer de Montpellier | Montpellier | France | 34298 | |
10 | Institut Univesitaire du Cancer de Toulouse | Toulouse | France | 31100 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Institut Curie
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Centre Leon Berard
- Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere
- Centre Oscar Lambret
- Centre Francois Baclesse
- Institut Bergonié
- University Hospital, Toulouse
- Institut du Cancer de Montpellier - Val d'Aurelle
- University Hospital, Grenoble
Investigators
- Study Director: Maya Gutierrez, MD, Institut Curie - Hopital Rene Huguenin - Saint-Cloud - France
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 09/501/M
- 2009-017218-63