SGI-110 in Combination With an Allogeneic Colon Cancer Cell Vaccine (GVAX) and Cyclophosphamide (CY) in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC)

Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01966289
Collaborator
Astex Therapeutics, Ltd (Other), Susan Cohan Colon Cancer Foundation (Other)
18
1
4
73.8
0.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This study will be looking at whether CY/GVAX in combination with SGI-110 is effective (recruits CD45RO+ T cells to the tumor which may be a marker of anti-tumor activity) and safe in patients with metastatic colon or rectum cancers.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 1

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
18 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Pilot Study of SGI-110 in Combination With an Allogeneic Colon Cancer Cell Vaccine (GVAX) and Cyclophosphamide (CY) in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC) as Maintenance Therapy
Actual Study Start Date :
Apr 14, 2014
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jun 6, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jun 6, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Cohort 1:CY/GVAX concurrently with SGI-110

During each of the four cycles, Cyclophosphamide (CY) is administered on Day 1 at 200 mg/m2, the colon cancer tumor vaccine (GVAX) is administered on Day 2 at 5E8 colon cancer cells + 5E7 Granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) secreting cells, and SGI-110 is administered on Days 1-5 at 60 mg/m2. Each cycle is 28 days. Enrollment will begin first in Cohort 1 and 2. If a response to the treatment is seen in Cohorts 1 and 2, enrollment in Cohort 3 and 4 will begin.

Drug: CY
CY is administered intravenously at 200 mg/m2
Other Names:
  • Cyclophosphamide, Cytoxan
  • Biological: GVAX
    GVAX is administered intradermally at 5E8 colon cancer cells + 5E7 GM-CSF secreting cells
    Other Names:
  • Colon cancer tumor vaccine
  • Drug: SGI-110
    SGI-110 is administered subcutaneously at 60 mg/m2

    Experimental: Cohort 2: CY/GVAX after SGI-110

    During each of the four cycles, SGI-110 is administered on Days 1-5 at 60 mg/m2, Cyclophosphamide (CY) is administered on Day 8 at 200 mg/m2, and the colon cancer tumor vaccine (GVAX) is administered on Day 9 at 5E8 colon cancer cells + 5E7 GM-CSF secreting cells. Each cycle is 28 days. Enrollment will begin first in Cohort 1 and 2. If a response to the treatment is seen in Cohorts 1 and 2, enrollment in Cohort 3 and 4 will begin.

    Drug: CY
    CY is administered intravenously at 200 mg/m2
    Other Names:
  • Cyclophosphamide, Cytoxan
  • Biological: GVAX
    GVAX is administered intradermally at 5E8 colon cancer cells + 5E7 GM-CSF secreting cells
    Other Names:
  • Colon cancer tumor vaccine
  • Drug: SGI-110
    SGI-110 is administered subcutaneously at 60 mg/m2

    Experimental: Cohort 3: CY/GVAX

    During each of the four cycles, Cyclophosphamide (CY) is administered on Day 1 at 200 mg/m2 and the colon cancer tumor vaccine (GVAX) is administered on Day 2 at 5E8 colon cancer cells + 5E7 GM-CSF secreting cells. Each cycle is 28 days. Enrollment will begin first in Cohort 1 and 2. If a response to the treatment is seen in Cohorts 1 and 2, enrollment in Cohort 3 and 4 will begin.

    Drug: CY
    CY is administered intravenously at 200 mg/m2
    Other Names:
  • Cyclophosphamide, Cytoxan
  • Biological: GVAX
    GVAX is administered intradermally at 5E8 colon cancer cells + 5E7 GM-CSF secreting cells
    Other Names:
  • Colon cancer tumor vaccine
  • Experimental: Cohort 4: SGI-110

    During each of the four cycles, SGI-110 is administered on Days 1-5 at 60 mg/m2. Each cycle is 28 days. Enrollment will begin first in Cohort 1 and 2. If a response to the treatment is seen in Cohorts 1 and 2, enrollment in Cohort 3 and 4 will begin.

    Drug: SGI-110
    SGI-110 is administered subcutaneously at 60 mg/m2

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Difference in CD45RO+ tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) measured by immunohistochemistry in pre and post-treatment tumor biopsies from patients with metastatic colorectal cancer [4 years]

    2. Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability [4 years]

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Overall Survival (OS) [4 years]

    2. Time To Progression (TTP) [4 years]

    3. Progression Free Survival (PFS) [4 years]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Documented cancer of the colon or rectum who have received and are stable on first or second-line therapy regimens for metastatic colorectal cancer

    2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 to 1

    3. Adequate organ function as defined by study-specified laboratory tests

    4. Must use acceptable form of birth control through the study and for 28 days after final dose of study drug

    5. Signed informed consent form

    6. Willing and able to comply with study procedures

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Currently have or have history of certain study-specified heart, liver, kidney, lung, neurological, immune or other medical conditions

    2. Systemically active steroid use

    3. Another investigational product within 28 days prior to receiving study drug

    4. Major surgery or significant traumatic injury (or unhealed surgical wounds) occurring within 28 days prior to receiving study drug

    5. Chemotherapy, radiation, hormonal, or biological cancer therapy within 28 days prior to receiving study drug

    6. Pregnant or lactating

    7. Unwilling or unable to comply with study procedures

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Baltimore Maryland United States 21231

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
    • Astex Therapeutics, Ltd
    • Susan Cohan Colon Cancer Foundation

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Nilofer Azad, MD, The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01966289
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • J13138
    • NA_00087578
    First Posted:
    Oct 21, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 30, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Mar 1, 2021

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Mar 30, 2021