Implantation of iodine125-Seeds Combined With Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Metastatic Pancreatic Carcinoma

Sponsor
Changhai Hospital (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05869474
Collaborator
(none)
206
1
2
47
4.4

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS)-guided radioactive iodine 125 seeds in combination with AG regimen chemotherapy for the treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • whether the combination of minimally invasive endoscopy-guided local radiation therapy with chemotherapy may improve overall survival

  • the adverse events of the combination therapy Participants will receive the implantation of radioactive seeds under EUS guide. 48h after implantation, chemotherapy with Gem/nab-P given on days 1 and 8 of each 21-day cycle will be conducted.

Researchers will compare the I125+AG group with the group that takes AG chemotherapy alone to see if the overall survival can be improved.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Procedure: Iodine125-Seeds implantation
  • Drug: Gem/nab-P Chemotherapy
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
206 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Care Provider, Outcomes Assessor)
Masking Description:
Patients will be randomly assigned(1:1) to the two treatment groups by an independent staff who is not involved in the treatment. The endoscopist and patient are not masked because they exactly know whether EUS-guided implantation is performed or not. Survival will be assessed by blinded researchers during follow-up.
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Endoscopic Ultrasound-guided Intratumoral Iodine125-Seeds Implantation Combined With Gem/Nab-P Chemotherapy Versus Gem/Nab-P Alone for Metastatic Pancreatic Carcinoma: a Randomized, Controlled, Trial
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2024
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2027
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2027

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: I125-AG

Participants will receive the implantation of radioactive seeds under EUS guide. 48h after implantation, chemotherapy with Gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 plus albumin paclitaxel 125mg/m2 given on days 1 and 8 of each 21-day cycle will be conducted.

Procedure: Iodine125-Seeds implantation
Endoscopic ultrasound-guided intratumoral iodine125-Seeds implantation

Drug: Gem/nab-P Chemotherapy
nab-paclitaxel (125 mg per square meter of body-surface area) followed by gemcitabine (1000 mg per square meter) on days 1, 8 every 3 weeks

Active Comparator: AG

Participants receive chemotherapy alone. Gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 plus albumin paclitaxel 125mg/m2 given on days 1 and 8 of each 21-day cycle.

Drug: Gem/nab-P Chemotherapy
nab-paclitaxel (125 mg per square meter of body-surface area) followed by gemcitabine (1000 mg per square meter) on days 1, 8 every 3 weeks

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Overall survival (OS) [48 months]

    OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death (any cause). Patients who are alive will be censored at the last known time that the patient was alive.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Incidence and severity of Adverse events (AEs) [48 months]

    AEs are graded and reported using The CTCAE version 5.0.

  2. Progression-free survival (PFS) [48 months]

    PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of objective disease progression according to RECIST 1.1 criteria or death (due to any cause),whichever occurs first.

  3. Overall Response Rate (ORR) [48 months]

    ORR is defined as the percentage of patients with an investigator-assessed complete (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1.

  4. CA19-9 response [48 months]

    CA19-9 response is defined as a decrease of CA19-9 concentration by 50% from the prespecified baseline concentration of 74 U/mL or more.

  5. Metabolic response [from baseline to the end of 2nd chemotherapy cycle]

    Metabolic response is evaluated by PET/CT according to EORTC criteria.

  6. Visual analog scale (VAS) [48 months]

    Pain is scored according to a VAS score, with a score of 0 indicating no pain and a score of 10 indicating the most intense degree of pain (unbearable pain).

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:

(Before the trial, subjects must meet all of the requirements listed below in order to be enrolled)

  1. 18 to 80 years old;

  2. Stage IV pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma with distant metastases confirmed by clinical, imaging, and pathology, and the primary and metastatic mass can be measured on imaging.

  3. No treatment history of chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery

  4. Expected survival > 6 months

  5. ECGO score of 0-2

  6. Eligible for chemotherapy (white blood cell > 3.5×109/L, neutrophil value > 1.5×109/L, hemoglobin > 80g/L, platelets > 100×109/L, albumin > 25g/L, alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase ≤ 3 times the upper limit of normal and total bilirubin level ≤ 34.2umol/L, creatinine < 176.8 umol/L, normal ECG)

  7. Signed written informed consent;

Exclusion Criteria:
  1. Contraindication of EUS-guide procedure or technical infeasibility (e.g.,coagulation disorder, anatomical changes, large vessels along the puncture path)

  2. Pregnant or breastfeeding

  3. Presence of brain metastases

  4. Presence of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism

  5. Presence of HIV, HBV, HCV infection or other uncontrollable active infection

  6. Hypersensitivity to chemotherapy drugs

  7. History of other malignancies within 5 years

  8. Peripheral neuropathy or interstitial lung disease within 5 years

  9. Patient is enrolled in any other clinical protocol or investigational trial.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Changhai Hospital Shanghai Shanghai China 200433

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Changhai Hospital

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Zhao Shen Li, M.D, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, China.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Zhaoshen Li, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Changhai Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05869474
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 2022-219
First Posted:
May 22, 2023
Last Update Posted:
May 22, 2023
Last Verified:
May 1, 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
No
Keywords provided by Zhaoshen Li, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Changhai Hospital
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of May 22, 2023