A Study of AGS-16C3F vs. Axitinib in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the progression free survival (PFS), based on investigator radiologic review, of AGS-16C3F compared to axitinib in subjects with metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: AGS-16C3F Participants received 1.8 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single intravenous (IV) infusion. |
Drug: AGS-16C3F
Intravenous (IV) infusion
|
Active Comparator: Axitinib Participants received 2 to 10 milligram (mg) of axitinib twice daily by oral administration as defined in the product label and per local institutional guidelines. |
Drug: Axitinib
Oral
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Progression Free Survival (PFS) as Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) Assessed by Investigator Radiologic Review [From date of randomization to the earliest of either documented disease progression or death from any cause (up to 53 months)]
PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the earliest of documented disease progression as defined by RECIST v.1.1 or death from any cause. PFS was analysed using Kaplan-Meier estimates. Progressive disease (PD) was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters (longest for non-nodal lesions, short axis for nodal lesions) of the target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum on study. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 millimeter (mm). The appearance of 1 or more new lesions is also considered progression. Participants were censored if there were 2 or more than 2 consecutive missing assesments immediately prior to death or progression; or no death and no postebaseline assesments; or if ininitiated non protocol anticancer treatment prior to death or prior to documentation of disease progression; or alive and not progressed.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- PFS Per RECIST v1.1 as Assessed by Blinded Central Radiology Assessment [From date of randomization to the earliest of either documented disease progression or death from any cause (up to 40 months)]
PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the earliest of documented disease progression as defined by RECIST v.1.1 or death from any cause. PFS was analysed using Kaplan-Meier estimates. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters (longest for non-nodal lesions, short axis for nodal lesions) of the target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum on study. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5mm. The appearance of 1 or more new lesions is also considered progression. Participants were censored if there were 2 or more than 2 consecutive missing assessments immediately prior to death or progression; or no death and no postebaseline assessments; or if initiated non protocol anticancer treatment prior to death or prior to documentation of disease progression; or alive and not progressed.
- Objective Response Rate (ORR) Based on the Investigator's Radiographic Assessment [From date of randomization until data cutoff date of 21 August 2019 (up to 40 months)]
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who had a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR was defined as disappearance of all target and nontarget lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or nontarget) with reduction in short axis to <10mm from baseline measurement. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters (longest for nonnodal lesions, short axis for nodal lesions) of target lesions taking as reference to the baseline sum of diameters.
- Duration of Response (DOR) Based on the Investigator's Radiographic Assessment [From date of first objective response until data cutoff date of 21 August 2019 (up to 40 months)]
DOR was defined as the time from the date of the first response of CR or PR (whichever was first recorded) to the first date of documented PD or death due to any cause. DOR was analysed using Kaplan-Meier estimates. CR and PR were defined in outcome measure 3 and PD was defined in outcome measures 1 and 2. Participants were censored if there were 2 or more than 2 consecutive missing assesments immediately prior to death or progression; or no death and no postebaseline assesments; or if ininitiated non protocol anticancer treatment prior to death or prior to documentation of disease progression; or alive and not progressed.
- Overall Survival (OS) [Date of randomization until the date of death from any cause (up to 53 months)]
OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause. OS was analysed using Kaplan-Meier estimates. Participants were censored if there was no death and no postbaseline contact or no death and at least one postbaseline follow-up.
- Disease Control Rate (DCR) Based on the Investigator's Radiographic Assessment [Date of randomization until data cutoff date of 21 August 2019 (up to 40 months)]
DCR was defined as the percentage of patients who had a best overall response of CR, PR or at least 6 months with stable disease (SD). CR was defined as disappearance of all target and nontarget lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or nontarget) with reduction in short axis to <10mm from baseline measurement. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters (longest for nonnodal lesions, short axis for nodal lesions) of target lesions taking as reference to the baseline sum of diameters. SD was defined as neither sufficient decrease to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease taking as reference the smallest sum of diameters while on study drug.
- Number of Participants With Adverse Events [From first dose up to 53 months]
AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a study drug or has undergone study procedures and which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An abnormality identified during a medical test (e.g., laboratory parameter, vital sign, ECG data, and physical exam) was defined as an AE only if the abnormality induces clinical signs or symptoms or requires active intervention or requires interruption or discontinuation of study medication or the abnormality or investigational value is clinically significant in the opinion of the investigator. AE was considered "serious" if it results in death or is life threatening results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions or results in congenital anomaly, or birth defect requires inpatient hospitalization or leads to prolongation of hospitalization or other medically important events.
- Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Antibody Drug Conjugate (ADC) [Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days)]
Cmax of ADC was reported.
- Mean Predose Serum Concentration (Ctrough) of ADC [Predose on cycle 2, 3, 4, 6, 14, and 18 (each cycle is 21 days)]
Ctrough of ADC was reported.
- Time to Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Tmax) of ADC [Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days)]
Tmax of ADC was reported.
- Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 21days (AUC0 to 21) of ADC [Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days)]
AUC (0 to 21) of ADC was reported.
- Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of ADC [Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days)]
t1/2 of ADC was reported.
- Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Total Antibody (TAb) [Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days)]
Cmax of TAb was reported.
- Mean Predose Serum Concnetration (Ctrough) of TAb [Predose on cycle 2, 3, 4, 6, 14, and 18 (each cycle is 21 days)]
Ctrough of TAb was reported.
- Time to Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Tmax) of Tab [Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days)]
Tmax of TAb was reported.
- Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 21days (AUC0 to 21) of TAb [Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days)]
AUC (0 to 21) of TAb was reporetd.
- Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Tab [Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days)]
t1/2 of TAb was reported.
- Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Cysteine Adduct of Maleimidocaproyl Monomethyl Auristatin F (Cys-mcMMAF) [Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days)]
Cmax of Cys-mcMMAF was reported.
- Mean Predose Serum Concnetration (Ctrough) of Cys-mcMMAF [Predose on cycle 2, 3, 4, 6, 14, and 18 (each cycle is 21 days)]
Ctrough of Cys-mcMMAF was reported.
- Time to Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Tmax) of Cys-mcMMAF [Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days)]
Tmax of Cys-mcMMAF was reported.
- Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 21days (AUC0 to 21) of Cys-mcMMAF [Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days)]
AUC (0 to 21) of Cys-mcMMAF was reporetd.
- Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Cys-mcMMAF [Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days)]
t1/2 of Cys-mcMMAF was reported
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Histologically confirmed diagnosis of RCC
-
Non-clear subjects must be ENPP3 positive, defined as IHC H-score ≥15
-
Has evidence of progression on or after the last regimen received:
-
Clear cell subject: must have received at least 2 prior systemic regimens, one of which is an anti-VEGF agent.
-
Non-clear cell subject: must have received at least one prior anti-VEGF regimen
-
Has measurable disease according to Response Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST v.1.1)
-
Has Eastern Cooperative Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
-
Has archive tumor tissue from primary tumor or metastatic site (excluding bone), for which the source and availability have been confirmed.
-
If no archive tissue is available, the subject may elect to have a biopsy performed to obtain tissue.
-
Has adequate organ function including:
-
Hematopoietic function as follows:
-
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10 9/L
-
Platelet count ≥ 100 x 10 9/L
-
Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (transfusions are allowed)
- Renal Function as follows:
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), or calculated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) > 40 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault) if creatinine > 1.5x ULN
- Hepatic function, as follows:
-
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN or ≤ 5x ULN if known liver metastases
-
Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
-
Prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) levels ≤1.5 x ULN. If institution does not report PT value, the international normalization ratio (INR) must be ≤ ULN.
-
If subject is receiving Coumadin (warfarin), a stable international normalization ratio (INR) of 2-3 is required.
-
No clinical symptoms of hypothyroidism
-
Urine Protein to Creatinine Ratio (uPCR) < 2.0
-
If uPCR ≥ 2.0 then a 24-hour urine collection can be performed to qualify. If this is performed to qualify, the protein result must be < 2 g per 24 hours.
-
Female subject must either:
-
Be of non-childbearing potential:
-
post-menopausal (defined as at least 1 year without any menses) prior to Screening, or
-
documented surgically sterile
- Or, if of childbearing potential,
-
Agree not to try to become pregnant during the study and for 6 months after the final study drug administration
-
And have a negative serum pregnancy test ≤ 10 days of cycle 1, day 1 (C1D1)
-
And, if heterosexually active, agree to consistently use 2 forms of highly effective birth control* (at least one of which must be a barrier method) starting at Screening and throughout the study period and for 6 months after the final study drug administration.
-
Female subject must agree not to breastfeed starting at Screening and throughout the study period, and for 6 months after the final study drug administration.
-
Female subject must not donate ova starting at Screening and throughout the study period, and for 6 months after the final study drug administration.
-
Male subject and their female spouse/partners who are of childbearing potential must be using highly effective contraception* consisting of 2 forms of birth control (at least one of which must be a barrier method) starting at Screening and continue throughout the study period, and for 6 months after the final study drug administration
-
Male subject must not donate sperm starting at Screening and throughout the study period and, for 6 months after the final study drug administration
Note: *Highly effective forms of birth control include:
-
Consistent and correct usage of established oral contraception.
-
Established intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS).
-
Barrier methods of contraception: condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Has previously been treated with axitinib, AGS-16C3F, or AGS-16M8F
-
Has untreated brain metastasis. In the case of a solitary brain metastasis which has been resected, there must be evidence of a disease-free interval of at least 3 months post-surgery. For brain metastases treated with whole brain or stereotactic radiation therapy, brain imaging must be stable > 3 months. All subjects previously treated for brain metastases must be stable off corticosteroid therapy for at least 28 days prior to C1D1.
-
Has uncontrolled hypertension defined as blood pressure > 150/90 on medication(s) by 2 blood pressure readings taken at least 1 hour apart.
-
Has gastrointestinal abnormalities including:
-
inability to take oral medication;
-
requirement for intravenous alimentation;
-
prior surgical procedures affecting absorption including total gastric resection;
-
active gastrointestinal bleeding, unrelated to cancer, as evidenced by hematemesis, hematochezia or melena in the past 3 months without evidence of resolution documented by endoscopy or colonoscopy;
-
malabsorption syndromes such as celiac disease, cystic fibrosis, inflammatory bowel disease, systemic sclerosis, and carcinoid syndrome
-
Has ocular conditions such as:
-
Active infection or corneal ulcer
-
Monocularity
-
Visual acuity of 20/70 or worse in both eyes
-
History of corneal transplantation
-
Contact lens dependent (if using contact lens, must be able to switch to glasses during the entire study duration)
-
Uncontrolled glaucoma (topical medications allowed)
-
Uncontrolled or active ocular problems (e.g., retinopathy, macular edema, active uveitis, wet macular degeneration) requiring surgery, laser treatment, or intravitreal injections
-
Papilledema or other active optic nerve disorder
-
Has used any investigational drug (including marketed drugs not approved for this indication) ≤ 14 days of C1D1. No time limit applies to the use of marketed drugs approved for this indication provided that the subject has progressed on the treatment and all toxicities attributable to the drug have resolved, returned to baseline or stabilized.
-
Has known sensitivity to any of the ingredients of:
-
investigational product AGS-16C3F and/or,
-
Inlyta® (axitinib) and/or,
-
1% prednisolone acetate ophthalmic suspension and any other corticosteroids.
-
Is currently using (i.e., within 14-days prior to first dose) drugs that are known strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitors / inducers.
-
Thromboembolic event (e.g., deep vein thrombosis [DVT] and pulmonary embolism [PE]) ≤ 4 weeks of C1D1.
-
Subjects who had a thromboembolic event ≤ 4 weeks of C1D1 must be receiving adequate anticoagulation treatment for at least 2 weeks before C1D1 and must continue as clinically indicated post first dose
-
Has history bleeding disorders (e.g., pulmonary hemorrhage, significant hemoptysis, menometrorrhagia not responding to hormonal treatment) ≤ 2 months before C1D1
-
Has active angina or Class III or IV Congestive Heart Failure (New York Heart Association CHF Functional Classification System) or clinically significant cardiac disease within 6 months of randomization, including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, Grade 2 or greater peripheral vascular disease, congestive heart failure, or arrhythmias not controlled by medication.
-
Had major surgery ≤ 4 weeks of C1D1
-
Is pregnant (confirmed by positive serum pregnancy test) or lactating
-
Has active infection requiring treatment with systemic (intravenous or oral) anti-infectives (antibiotic, antifungal, or antiviral agent) ≤ 10 days of C1D1
-
Is unwilling or unable to comply with study requirements
-
Has any medical or psychiatric disorder that compromises the ability of the subject to give written informed consent, and/or comply with the study procedures.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Site US01026 | Tucson | Arizona | United States | 85719 |
2 | Site US01008 | La Jolla | California | United States | 92093 |
3 | Site US01007 | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90033 |
4 | Site US01020 | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90095 |
5 | Site US01019 | Palo Alto | California | United States | 94305 |
6 | Site US01010 | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | 30322 |
7 | Site US01023 | Baltimore | Maryland | United States | 21201 |
8 | Site US01002 | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02215 |
9 | Site US01004 | Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States | 48109 |
10 | Site US01013 | Detroit | Michigan | United States | 48202 |
11 | Site US01012 | Omaha | Nebraska | United States | 68130 |
12 | Site US01006 | Buffalo | New York | United States | 14263 |
13 | Site US01022 | Durham | North Carolina | United States | 27710 |
14 | Site US01017 | Portland | Oregon | United States | 97213 |
15 | Site US01021 | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | United States | 15232 |
16 | Site US01011 | Charleston | South Carolina | United States | 29425 |
17 | Site US01003 | Houston | Texas | United States | 77030 |
18 | Site US01014 | Temple | Texas | United States | 76508 |
19 | Site US01001 | Seattle | Washington | United States | 98109 |
20 | Site US01009 | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | United States | 53226 |
21 | Site CA02006 | Calgary | Alberta | Canada | T2N 4N2 |
22 | Site CA02004 | Edmonton | Alberta | Canada | T6G 1Z2 |
23 | Site CA02005 | Kelowna | British Columbia | Canada | V1Y 5L3 |
24 | Site CA02001 | Vancouver | British Columbia | Canada | V5Z 4E6 |
25 | Site CA02002 | Hamilton | Ontario | Canada | L8V 5C2 |
26 | Site CA02008 | London | Ontario | Canada | N6A 5W9 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.
Investigators
- Study Director: Associate Medical Director, Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.
Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Additional Information:
- Link to results and other applicable study documents on the Astellas Clinical Trials website
- Link to plain language summary of the study on the Trial Results Summaries website
Publications
None provided.- AGS-16C3F-15-3
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Participants who were atleast 18 years of age with all histologies of confirmed renal cell carcinoma and evidence of progression on or after the last regimen received were enrolled. |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail | Randomization was stratified by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (0 or 1), the number of prior systemic RCC regimens (2 or > 2) and Renal cell carcinoma (RCC), histology (clear or nonclear cell). |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F | Axitinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) intravenous (IV) infusion. | Participants received axitinib at a starting dose of 5 milligram (mg) orally twice daily and then adjusted to 2 to 10 mg orally twice daily, as defined in the product label and per local institutional guidelines. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
STARTED | 67 | 66 |
Treated | 66 | 65 |
COMPLETED | 0 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 67 | 66 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F | Axitinib | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. | Participants received axitinib at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily and then adjusted to 2 to 10 mg orally twice daily, as defined in the product label and per local institutional guidelines. | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 67 | 66 | 133 |
Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years] |
62.3
(9.1)
|
61.1
(8.9)
|
61.7
(9)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
18
26.9%
|
17
25.8%
|
35
26.3%
|
Male |
49
73.1%
|
49
74.2%
|
98
73.7%
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | |||
Hispanic or Latino |
3
4.5%
|
3
4.5%
|
6
4.5%
|
Not Hispanic or Latino |
64
95.5%
|
62
93.9%
|
126
94.7%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
0
0%
|
1
1.5%
|
1
0.8%
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants) | |||
White |
59
88.1%
|
56
84.8%
|
115
86.5%
|
Asian |
6
9%
|
7
10.6%
|
13
9.8%
|
American Indian or Alaska Native |
1
1.5%
|
1
1.5%
|
2
1.5%
|
Other |
1
1.5%
|
2
3%
|
3
2.3%
|
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (Count of Participants) | |||
0 |
19
28.4%
|
19
28.8%
|
38
28.6%
|
1 |
48
71.6%
|
47
71.2%
|
95
71.4%
|
Histological Type (Count of Participants) | |||
Clear cell |
55
82.1%
|
55
83.3%
|
110
82.7%
|
Non-clear cell |
12
17.9%
|
11
16.7%
|
23
17.3%
|
Prognostic Risk Group (Count of Participants) | |||
Favorable (0 risk factors) |
5
7.5%
|
10
15.2%
|
15
11.3%
|
Intermediate (1-2 risk factors) |
48
71.6%
|
43
65.2%
|
91
68.4%
|
Poor (>=3 risk factors) |
14
20.9%
|
13
19.7%
|
27
20.3%
|
Number of Prior Systemic Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) Treatment Regimens (Count of Participants) | |||
2 if clear cell or 1 if non-clear cell histology |
35
52.2%
|
33
50%
|
68
51.1%
|
>2 if clear cell or >1 if non-clear cell histology |
32
47.8%
|
33
50%
|
65
48.9%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Progression Free Survival (PFS) as Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) Assessed by Investigator Radiologic Review |
---|---|
Description | PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the earliest of documented disease progression as defined by RECIST v.1.1 or death from any cause. PFS was analysed using Kaplan-Meier estimates. Progressive disease (PD) was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters (longest for non-nodal lesions, short axis for nodal lesions) of the target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum on study. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 millimeter (mm). The appearance of 1 or more new lesions is also considered progression. Participants were censored if there were 2 or more than 2 consecutive missing assesments immediately prior to death or progression; or no death and no postebaseline assesments; or if ininitiated non protocol anticancer treatment prior to death or prior to documentation of disease progression; or alive and not progressed. |
Time Frame | From date of randomization to the earliest of either documented disease progression or death from any cause (up to 53 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
FAS Population |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F | Axitinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. | Participants received axitinib at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily and then adjusted to 2 to 10 mg orally twice daily, as defined in the product label and per local institutional guidelines. |
Measure Participants | 67 | 66 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months] |
2.9
|
5.7
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | AGS-16C3F, Axitinib |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | The difference between treatment groups was tested using a stratified log rank test at a one-sided 0.1 significance level. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.983 |
Comments | The stratification factors were the ECOG PS at baseline and the number of prior systemic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) regimens, without any other covariate(s). The model contained terms for treatment group and stratum. | |
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments |
Title | PFS Per RECIST v1.1 as Assessed by Blinded Central Radiology Assessment |
---|---|
Description | PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the earliest of documented disease progression as defined by RECIST v.1.1 or death from any cause. PFS was analysed using Kaplan-Meier estimates. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters (longest for non-nodal lesions, short axis for nodal lesions) of the target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum on study. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5mm. The appearance of 1 or more new lesions is also considered progression. Participants were censored if there were 2 or more than 2 consecutive missing assessments immediately prior to death or progression; or no death and no postebaseline assessments; or if initiated non protocol anticancer treatment prior to death or prior to documentation of disease progression; or alive and not progressed. |
Time Frame | From date of randomization to the earliest of either documented disease progression or death from any cause (up to 40 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
FAS Population |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F | Axitinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. | Participants received axitinib at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily and then adjusted to 2 to 10 mg orally twice daily, as defined in the product label and per local institutional guidelines. |
Measure Participants | 67 | 66 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months] |
3.5
|
4.5
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | AGS-16C3F, Axitinib |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | The difference between treatment groups was tested using a stratified log rank test at a one-sided 0.1 significance level. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.110 |
Comments | The stratification factors were the ECOG PS at baseline and the number of prior systemic RCC regimens, without any other covariate(s). The model contained terms for treatment group and stratum. | |
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 1.423 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.924 to 2.192 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Objective Response Rate (ORR) Based on the Investigator's Radiographic Assessment |
---|---|
Description | ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who had a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR was defined as disappearance of all target and nontarget lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or nontarget) with reduction in short axis to <10mm from baseline measurement. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters (longest for nonnodal lesions, short axis for nodal lesions) of target lesions taking as reference to the baseline sum of diameters. |
Time Frame | From date of randomization until data cutoff date of 21 August 2019 (up to 40 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
FAS Population |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F | Axitinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. | Participants received axitinib at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily and then adjusted to 2 to 10 mg orally twice daily, as defined in the product label and per local institutional guidelines. |
Measure Participants | 67 | 66 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of Participants] |
7.5
11.2%
|
18.2
27.6%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | AGS-16C3F, Axitinib |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.062 |
Comments | A Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) analysis of the ORR, stratified for baseline ECOG-PS and number of prior systemic therapies for RCC, was conducted at a two-sided significance level of 0.05. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | Stratified Mantel-Haenszel estimate of the odds ratio for experiencing objective response, with the axitinib arm as the reference level, was reported. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.4 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.1 to 1.1 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Duration of Response (DOR) Based on the Investigator's Radiographic Assessment |
---|---|
Description | DOR was defined as the time from the date of the first response of CR or PR (whichever was first recorded) to the first date of documented PD or death due to any cause. DOR was analysed using Kaplan-Meier estimates. CR and PR were defined in outcome measure 3 and PD was defined in outcome measures 1 and 2. Participants were censored if there were 2 or more than 2 consecutive missing assesments immediately prior to death or progression; or no death and no postebaseline assesments; or if ininitiated non protocol anticancer treatment prior to death or prior to documentation of disease progression; or alive and not progressed. |
Time Frame | From date of first objective response until data cutoff date of 21 August 2019 (up to 40 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
FAS Population |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F | Axitinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. | Participants received axitinib at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily and then adjusted to 2 to 10 mg orally twice daily, as defined in the product label and per local institutional guidelines. |
Measure Participants | 67 | 66 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months] |
6.8
|
6.7
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | AGS-16C3F, Axitinib |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.439 |
Comments | The stratification factors were the ECOG PS at baseline and the number of prior systemic RCC regimens, without any other covariate(s). The model contained terms for treatment group and stratum. | |
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | The difference between treatment groups was tested using a stratified log rank test at a one-sided 0.1 significance level. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 0.376 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.031 to 4.482 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Overall Survival (OS) |
---|---|
Description | OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause. OS was analysed using Kaplan-Meier estimates. Participants were censored if there was no death and no postbaseline contact or no death and at least one postbaseline follow-up. |
Time Frame | Date of randomization until the date of death from any cause (up to 53 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
FAS Population |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F | Axitinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. | Participants received axitinib at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily and then adjusted to 2 to 10 mg orally twice daily, as defined in the product label and per local institutional guidelines. |
Measure Participants | 67 | 66 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months] |
13.1
|
15.5
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | AGS-16C3F, Axitinib |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.746 |
Comments | Test conducted at a 2-sided significance level of 0.05. The stratification factors were the ECOG PS at baseline and number of prior systemic RCC regimens. | |
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments |
Title | Disease Control Rate (DCR) Based on the Investigator's Radiographic Assessment |
---|---|
Description | DCR was defined as the percentage of patients who had a best overall response of CR, PR or at least 6 months with stable disease (SD). CR was defined as disappearance of all target and nontarget lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or nontarget) with reduction in short axis to <10mm from baseline measurement. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters (longest for nonnodal lesions, short axis for nodal lesions) of target lesions taking as reference to the baseline sum of diameters. SD was defined as neither sufficient decrease to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease taking as reference the smallest sum of diameters while on study drug. |
Time Frame | Date of randomization until data cutoff date of 21 August 2019 (up to 40 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
FAS Population |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F | Axitinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. | Participants received axitinib at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily and then adjusted to 2 to 10 mg orally twice daily, as defined in the product label and per local institutional guidelines. |
Measure Participants | 67 | 66 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of Participants] |
13.4
20%
|
22.7
34.4%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | AGS-16C3F, Axitinib |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | A CMH analysis of the DCR, stratified for baseline ECOG-PS and number of prior systemic therapies for RCC, was conducted at a two-sided significance level of 0.05. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.152 |
Comments | The stratified Mantel-Haenszel estimate of the odds ratio for experiencing objective response, with the axitinib arm as the reference level, was reported as a measure of relative treatment effect, along with its two-sided 95% CI. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.5 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.2 to 1.3 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Number of Participants With Adverse Events |
---|---|
Description | AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a study drug or has undergone study procedures and which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An abnormality identified during a medical test (e.g., laboratory parameter, vital sign, ECG data, and physical exam) was defined as an AE only if the abnormality induces clinical signs or symptoms or requires active intervention or requires interruption or discontinuation of study medication or the abnormality or investigational value is clinically significant in the opinion of the investigator. AE was considered "serious" if it results in death or is life threatening results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions or results in congenital anomaly, or birth defect requires inpatient hospitalization or leads to prolongation of hospitalization or other medically important events. |
Time Frame | From first dose up to 53 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Safety Population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F | Axitinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. | Participants received axitinib at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily and then adjusted to 2 to 10 mg orally twice daily, as defined in the product label and per local institutional guidelines. |
Measure Participants | 66 | 65 |
Number [Participants] |
65
97%
|
64
97%
|
Title | Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Antibody Drug Conjugate (ADC) |
---|---|
Description | Cmax of ADC was reported. |
Time Frame | Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Pharmacokinetic Population (PKAS): (included all participants who were randomized to receive AGS-16C3F and had sufficient serum concentration data to facilitate derivation of at least 1 pharmacokinetic parameter, and for whom the time of dosing on the day of sampling was known) with available data at specified time point. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 59 |
Cycle 1 |
52.21
(58.407)
|
Cycle 4 |
48.66
(38.820)
|
Title | Mean Predose Serum Concentration (Ctrough) of ADC |
---|---|
Description | Ctrough of ADC was reported. |
Time Frame | Predose on cycle 2, 3, 4, 6, 14, and 18 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PKAS Population. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies participants who had quantifiable data. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 50 |
Cycle 2 |
3429.39
(1402.334)
|
Cycle 3 |
5194.21
(3602.012)
|
Cycle 4 |
7731.38
(11171.906)
|
Cycle 6 |
5695.13
(3899.222)
|
Cycle 14 |
8698.26
(4239.327)
|
Cycle 18 |
7213.32
(2082.501)
|
Title | Time to Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Tmax) of ADC |
---|---|
Description | Tmax of ADC was reported. |
Time Frame | Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PKAS Population with available data at specified time point. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 59 |
Cycle 1 |
0.04
|
Cycle 4 |
0.05
|
Title | Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 21days (AUC0 to 21) of ADC |
---|---|
Description | AUC (0 to 21) of ADC was reported. |
Time Frame | Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PKAS Population with available data at specified time point. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 52 |
Cycle 1 |
199.80
(68.821)
|
Cycle 4 |
293.90
(100.190)
|
Title | Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of ADC |
---|---|
Description | t1/2 of ADC was reported. |
Time Frame | Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PKAS Population with available data at specified time point. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 49 |
Cycle 1 |
6.93
|
Cycle 4 |
7.40
|
Title | Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Total Antibody (TAb) |
---|---|
Description | Cmax of TAb was reported. |
Time Frame | Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PKAS Population with available data at specified time point. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 59 |
Cycle 1 |
37.49
(12.515)
|
Cycle 4 |
42.84
(12.345)
|
Title | Mean Predose Serum Concnetration (Ctrough) of TAb |
---|---|
Description | Ctrough of TAb was reported. |
Time Frame | Predose on cycle 2, 3, 4, 6, 14, and 18 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PKAS Population. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies participants who had quantifiable data. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 50 |
Cycle 2 |
4966.69
(2571.410)
|
Cycle 3 |
6943.11
(3666.956)
|
Cycle 4 |
8660.94
(4176.472)
|
Cycle 6 |
8777.51
(4131.388)
|
Cycle 14 |
12491.90
(6593.131)
|
Cycle 18 |
11726.15
(5572.172)
|
Title | Time to Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Tmax) of Tab |
---|---|
Description | Tmax of TAb was reported. |
Time Frame | Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PKAS Population with available data at specified time point. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 60 |
Cycle 1 |
0.05
|
Cycle 4 |
0.05
|
Title | Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 21days (AUC0 to 21) of TAb |
---|---|
Description | AUC (0 to 21) of TAb was reporetd. |
Time Frame | Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PKAS Population with available data at specified time point. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 48 |
Cycle 1 |
246.06
(88.815)
|
Cycle 4 |
346.07
(158.029)
|
Title | Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Tab |
---|---|
Description | t1/2 of TAb was reported. |
Time Frame | Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PKAS Population with available data at specified time point. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 45 |
Cycle 1 |
8.70
|
Cycle 4 |
9.15
|
Title | Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Cysteine Adduct of Maleimidocaproyl Monomethyl Auristatin F (Cys-mcMMAF) |
---|---|
Description | Cmax of Cys-mcMMAF was reported. |
Time Frame | Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PKAS Population with available data at specified time point. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 64 |
Cycle 1 |
6.09
(4.08)
|
Cycle 4 |
3.78
(1.70)
|
Title | Mean Predose Serum Concnetration (Ctrough) of Cys-mcMMAF |
---|---|
Description | Ctrough of Cys-mcMMAF was reported. |
Time Frame | Predose on cycle 2, 3, 4, 6, 14, and 18 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PKAS Population. Here, number of participants analyzed signifies participants who had quantifiable data. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 1 |
Cycle 6 |
0.307
(NA)
|
Title | Time to Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Tmax) of Cys-mcMMAF |
---|---|
Description | Tmax of Cys-mcMMAF was reported. |
Time Frame | Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PKAS Population with available data at specified time point. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 64 |
Cycle 1 |
0.207
|
Cycle 4 |
0.208
|
Title | Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time Zero to 21days (AUC0 to 21) of Cys-mcMMAF |
---|---|
Description | AUC (0 to 21) of Cys-mcMMAF was reporetd. |
Time Frame | Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PKAS Population with available data at specified time point. Not calculated at cycle 4 due to an insufficient number of participants. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 21 |
Cycle 1 |
9.61
(10.3)
|
Title | Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Cys-mcMMAF |
---|---|
Description | t1/2 of Cys-mcMMAF was reported |
Time Frame | Predose, end of infusion, 4, 24, 72, 336 hours postdose of cycle 1 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 21 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PKAS Population with available data at specified time point. Not calculated at cycle 4 due to an insufficient number of samples. |
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. |
Measure Participants | 1 |
Cycle 1 |
2.72
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | From first dose up to 53 months | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | All-cause mortality data was reported for FAS population. Serious and non-serious adverse events were reported for safety population. | |||
Arm/Group Title | AGS-16C3F | Axitinib | ||
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 1.8 mg/kg of AGS-16C3F once every three weeks by single (60-minute) IV infusion. | Participants received axitinib at a starting dose of 5 mg orally twice daily and then adjusted to 2 to 10 mg orally twice daily, as defined in the product label and per local institutional guidelines. | ||
All Cause Mortality |
||||
AGS-16C3F | Axitinib | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 36/67 (53.7%) | 44/66 (66.7%) | ||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||
AGS-16C3F | Axitinib | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 26/66 (39.4%) | 31/65 (47.7%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
Anaemia | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Iron deficiency anaemia | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Thrombocytopenia | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Cardiac disorders | ||||
Angina pectoris | 1/66 (1.5%) | 2 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Angina unstable | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Aortic valve disease | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Cardiac arrest | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Cardiac tamponade | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Cardio-respiratory arrest | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Pericardial effusion | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Sinus tachycardia | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Endocrine disorders | ||||
Adrenal insufficiency | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Abdominal hernia | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Abdominal pain | 3/66 (4.5%) | 4 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Abdominal pain upper | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Diarrhoea | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 2 |
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage | 1/66 (1.5%) | 2 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Inguinal hernia | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Pancreatitis | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Pneumoperitoneum | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Small intestinal haemorrhage | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Small intestinal obstruction | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
General disorders | ||||
Asthenia | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Device failure | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Fatigue | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Influenza like illness | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Non-cardiac chest pain | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Pyrexia | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||
Cholecystitis | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Hepatic failure | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Infections and infestations | ||||
Clostridium difficile infection | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Osteomyelitis | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Pneumonia | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 2 |
Sepsis | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Sinusitis | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Wound infection staphylococcal | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||
Fall | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Hip fracture | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Humerus fracture | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Infusion related reaction | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Post procedural haematoma | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Investigations | ||||
Liver function test abnormal | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Platelet count decreased | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Transaminases increased | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
Dehydration | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 4/65 (6.2%) | 4 |
Failure to thrive | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Hypercalcaemia | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Hyperglycaemia | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Hyponatraemia | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Malnutrition | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Arthralgia | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Back pain | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 2 |
Bone pain | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Cervical spinal stenosis | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Groin pain | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Haemarthrosis | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Muscle haemorrhage | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Pain in extremity | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 2 |
Pathological fracture | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Soft tissue necrosis | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||
Metastases to central nervous system | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Metastatic pain | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Prostate cancer | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Altered state of consciousness | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Cauda equina syndrome | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Encephalopathy | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Haemorrhagic stroke | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Hemiparesis | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Lethargy | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Loss of consciousness | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Spinal cord compression | 1/66 (1.5%) | 2 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Psychiatric disorders | ||||
Confusional state | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 2 |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||
Acute kidney injury | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 3 |
Haematuria | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||||
Vaginal haemorrhage | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Dyspnoea | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 2 |
Haemoptysis | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Hypoxia | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Pleural effusion | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Pneumothorax | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 3 |
Pulmonary venous thrombosis | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Tracheal stenosis | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Surgical and medical procedures | ||||
Craniotomy | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Vascular disorders | ||||
Deep vein thrombosis | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 2 |
Haematoma | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Hypotension | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Ischaemia | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Peripheral ischaemia | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||
AGS-16C3F | Axitinib | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 65/66 (98.5%) | 64/65 (98.5%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
Anaemia | 15/66 (22.7%) | 35 | 4/65 (6.2%) | 7 |
Thrombocytopenia | 5/66 (7.6%) | 9 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Endocrine disorders | ||||
Hypothyroidism | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 7/65 (10.8%) | 8 |
Eye disorders | ||||
Diplopia | 4/66 (6.1%) | 4 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Dry eye | 14/66 (21.2%) | 18 | 6/65 (9.2%) | 6 |
Eye pain | 7/66 (10.6%) | 7 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Photophobia | 5/66 (7.6%) | 5 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Vision blurred | 26/66 (39.4%) | 38 | 7/65 (10.8%) | 8 |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Abdominal distension | 4/66 (6.1%) | 4 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 5 |
Abdominal pain | 12/66 (18.2%) | 20 | 10/65 (15.4%) | 12 |
Constipation | 16/66 (24.2%) | 16 | 21/65 (32.3%) | 25 |
Diarrhoea | 12/66 (18.2%) | 18 | 31/65 (47.7%) | 70 |
Dry mouth | 6/66 (9.1%) | 8 | 6/65 (9.2%) | 10 |
Dyspepsia | 4/66 (6.1%) | 6 | 7/65 (10.8%) | 10 |
Dysphagia | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 5 |
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease | 1/66 (1.5%) | 2 | 7/65 (10.8%) | 8 |
Nausea | 31/66 (47%) | 56 | 26/65 (40%) | 40 |
Oral pain | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 8 |
Stomatitis | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 15/65 (23.1%) | 23 |
Vomiting | 18/66 (27.3%) | 25 | 22/65 (33.8%) | 38 |
General disorders | ||||
Asthenia | 7/66 (10.6%) | 8 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 7 |
Chills | 15/66 (22.7%) | 29 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 4 |
Fatigue | 36/66 (54.5%) | 48 | 37/65 (56.9%) | 67 |
Influenza like illness | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 5 |
Mucosal inflammation | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 9 |
Non-cardiac chest pain | 3/66 (4.5%) | 3 | 4/65 (6.2%) | 4 |
Oedema peripheral | 11/66 (16.7%) | 13 | 7/65 (10.8%) | 10 |
Pain | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 4/65 (6.2%) | 4 |
Pyrexia | 9/66 (13.6%) | 18 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Infections and infestations | ||||
Pneumonia | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 5 |
Upper respiratory tract infection | 4/66 (6.1%) | 5 | 4/65 (6.2%) | 4 |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||
Contusion | 5/66 (7.6%) | 7 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Fall | 5/66 (7.6%) | 7 | 1/65 (1.5%) | 1 |
Infusion related reaction | 7/66 (10.6%) | 16 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Investigations | ||||
Alanine aminotransferase increased | 4/66 (6.1%) | 4 | 3/65 (4.6%) | 5 |
Aspartate aminotransferase increased | 5/66 (7.6%) | 8 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 7 |
Blood bilirubin increased | 4/66 (6.1%) | 10 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 3 |
Blood creatinine increased | 5/66 (7.6%) | 8 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 10 |
Blood thyroid stimulating hormone increased | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 5 |
Platelet count decreased | 5/66 (7.6%) | 9 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 2 |
Weight decreased | 7/66 (10.6%) | 13 | 19/65 (29.2%) | 30 |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
Decreased appetite | 14/66 (21.2%) | 17 | 24/65 (36.9%) | 45 |
Dehydration | 6/66 (9.1%) | 7 | 11/65 (16.9%) | 15 |
Hypercalcaemia | 5/66 (7.6%) | 6 | 3/65 (4.6%) | 4 |
Hypomagnesaemia | 2/66 (3%) | 2 | 4/65 (6.2%) | 5 |
Hyponatraemia | 3/66 (4.5%) | 6 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 5 |
Hypophosphataemia | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 4/65 (6.2%) | 6 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Arthralgia | 10/66 (15.2%) | 13 | 9/65 (13.8%) | 12 |
Back pain | 11/66 (16.7%) | 23 | 24/65 (36.9%) | 27 |
Flank pain | 3/66 (4.5%) | 3 | 7/65 (10.8%) | 7 |
Groin pain | 4/66 (6.1%) | 4 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 2 |
Muscular weakness | 5/66 (7.6%) | 5 | 10/65 (15.4%) | 12 |
Musculoskeletal chest pain | 6/66 (9.1%) | 8 | 6/65 (9.2%) | 7 |
Musculoskeletal pain | 11/66 (16.7%) | 13 | 11/65 (16.9%) | 13 |
Neck pain | 3/66 (4.5%) | 3 | 7/65 (10.8%) | 12 |
Pain in extremity | 6/66 (9.1%) | 8 | 14/65 (21.5%) | 22 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Dizziness | 14/66 (21.2%) | 18 | 12/65 (18.5%) | 16 |
Dysgeusia | 3/66 (4.5%) | 3 | 10/65 (15.4%) | 11 |
Headache | 16/66 (24.2%) | 20 | 16/65 (24.6%) | 23 |
Memory impairment | 4/66 (6.1%) | 4 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Paraesthesia | 2/66 (3%) | 3 | 4/65 (6.2%) | 4 |
Peripheral sensory neuropathy | 5/66 (7.6%) | 6 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 2 |
Tremor | 4/66 (6.1%) | 4 | 0/65 (0%) | 0 |
Psychiatric disorders | ||||
Anxiety | 4/66 (6.1%) | 4 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 2 |
Confusional state | 4/66 (6.1%) | 6 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 7 |
Insomnia | 6/66 (9.1%) | 6 | 7/65 (10.8%) | 7 |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||
Pollakiuria | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 4/65 (6.2%) | 4 |
Proteinuria | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 10 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Cough | 17/66 (25.8%) | 19 | 15/65 (23.1%) | 20 |
Dysphonia | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 25/65 (38.5%) | 26 |
Dyspnoea | 13/66 (19.7%) | 19 | 18/65 (27.7%) | 21 |
Epistaxis | 14/66 (21.2%) | 23 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 7 |
Nasal congestion | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 5/65 (7.7%) | 7 |
Oropharyngeal pain | 4/66 (6.1%) | 4 | 6/65 (9.2%) | 7 |
Pleural effusion | 4/66 (6.1%) | 8 | 7/65 (10.8%) | 10 |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
Decubitus ulcer | 1/66 (1.5%) | 1 | 4/65 (6.2%) | 4 |
Night sweats | 5/66 (7.6%) | 5 | 2/65 (3.1%) | 2 |
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome | 0/66 (0%) | 0 | 14/65 (21.5%) | 38 |
Pruritus | 11/66 (16.7%) | 12 | 3/65 (4.6%) | 3 |
Rash | 6/66 (9.1%) | 7 | 4/65 (6.2%) | 4 |
Rash maculo-papular | 5/66 (7.6%) | 6 | 3/65 (4.6%) | 5 |
Vascular disorders | ||||
Hypertension | 4/66 (6.1%) | 10 | 27/65 (41.5%) | 48 |
Hypotension | 4/66 (6.1%) | 6 | 6/65 (9.2%) | 7 |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
Institute and/or Principal Investigator may publish trial data generated at their specific study site after Sponsor publication of the multi-center data. Sponsor must receive a site's manuscript prior to publication for review and comment as specified in the Investigator Agreement.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Clinical Trial Disclosure |
---|---|
Organization | Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. |
Phone | 800-888-7704 |
astellas.resultsdisclosure@astellas.com |
- AGS-16C3F-15-3