Targeting GABA and Opioid Systems for a Pharmacotherapy for Methamphetamine Abuse
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The research proposed in this application will determine the initial efficacy, safety and tolerability of a novel drug combination, oxazepam (Serax®) and naltrexone (Revia®), as a pharmacotherapy for methamphetamine (Desoxyn®) dependence. A rigorous, inpatient human laboratory study will be conducted. The proposed study is innovative and important because it will provide the impetus for the conduct of double blind, placebo-controlled trials to further demonstrate the efficacy of combined oxazepam and naltrexone for managing methamphetamine dependence.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Early Phase 1 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Placebo Comparator: Arm 1 Subjects will be maintained on oral placebo. |
Drug: Methamphetamine (Desoxyn®)
The pharmacodynamic effects of methamphetamine (Desoxyn®) will be determined during placebo, oxazepam (Serax®), naltrexone (Revia®) and combined oxazepam and naltrexone maintenance.
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Experimental: Arm 2 Subjects will be maintained on oral oxazepam (Serax®). |
Drug: Methamphetamine (Desoxyn®)
The pharmacodynamic effects of methamphetamine (Desoxyn®) will be determined during placebo, oxazepam (Serax®), naltrexone (Revia®) and combined oxazepam and naltrexone maintenance.
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Experimental: Arm 3 Subjects will be maintained on oral naltrexone (Revia®). |
Drug: Methamphetamine (Desoxyn®)
The pharmacodynamic effects of methamphetamine (Desoxyn®) will be determined during placebo, oxazepam (Serax®), naltrexone (Revia®) and combined oxazepam and naltrexone maintenance.
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Experimental: Arm 4 Subjects will be maintained on oral naltrexone (Revia®) and oral oxazepam (Serax®). |
Drug: Methamphetamine (Desoxyn®)
The pharmacodynamic effects of methamphetamine (Desoxyn®) will be determined during placebo, oxazepam (Serax®), naltrexone (Revia®) and combined oxazepam and naltrexone maintenance.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Reinforcing Effects [After at least four days of placebo, oxazepam (Serax®), naltrexone (Revia®) or oxazepam and naltrexone maintenance]
The reinforcing effects of methamphetamine will be determined using a self-administration procedure in which subjects choose to take previously sampled doses. Reinforcing effects are measured during maintenance on placebo, oxazepam (Serax®), naltrexone (Revia®), and oxazepam and naltrexone combined.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Subjective Effects [12 sessions over approximately 4 week inpatient admissions]
Subjects will complete subjective effects measures during six sessions while they are admitted to our inpatient unit. These items will ask about drug effects and general mood.
- Physiological and Side Effects [Daily over approximately 4 week inpatient admissions]
Physiological and side effects measures will be completed daily while subjects are admitted to our inpatient unit. Physiological measures include heart rate and blood pressure. Side Effects questions will query subjects about common effects of centrally active medications.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Lifetime methamphetamine use
Exclusion Criteria:
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Abnormal screening outcome (e.g., ECG, blood chemistry result) that study physicians deem clinically significant
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Current or past histories of substance abuse or dependence that are deemed by the study physicians to interfere with study completion
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History of serious physical disease, current physical disease, impaired cardiovascular functioning, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, history of seizure or current or past histories of serious psychiatric disorder that in the opinion of the study physician would interfere with study participation will be excluded from participation
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Females not currently using effective birth control
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Contraindications to methamphetamine (Desoxyn®), oxazepam (Serax®) or naltrexone (Revia®)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | University of Kentucky Medical Center | Lexington | Kentucky | United States | 40536 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Kentucky
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- R01DA033394