MRT02: Evaluation of Peripheral Microcirculation Hemodynamics Following Various Changes Based on Noninvasive Thermography
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The objective of the current study is to investigate the hemodynamic changes in the peripheral microcirculation system as a response to various changes, using noninvasive thermography and laser doppler
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
This study includes a single session per subject. Microvascular and systemic variables will be monitored in response to a number of non-invasive interventions/device that are approved for clinical use and known to elicit microvascular responses. These interventions are applied consecutively, include breathing at different rates, low power visible light in the red-to-near-infrared range, increase in local temperature, and changes in the arm position.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Red LED Light emitting diodes, 633 nm, 70 mW/cm2, Omnilux new-U (Red LED) (Photomedex, Horsham, PA, USA); RESPeRATE; Heating bag |
Device: Omnilux new-U (Red LED)
The left wrist (including area of radial artery) will be illuminated with the Omnilux new-U (Red LED) light source, while the right wrist will not be illuminated
Device: RESPeRATE
The subjects will be guided by a digital metronome to breath at 15, 10, and 6 breaths/min for 2 minutes each using the metronome function of the device RESPeRATE (InterCure, Israel) that guides breathing using musical tones played at selectable rhythm
Device: Heating bag
Applying a standard 10X13 [cm] heating bag on the surface of the hand at 43-45 degree Celsius for 10 seconds
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Active Comparator: Near Infrared LED Light emitting diodes, 830 nm, 55 mW/ cm2, Omnilux new-U (Near infrared LED) (Photomedex, Horsham, PA, USA); RESPeRATE metronome; Heating bag |
Device: Omnilux new-U (Near infrared LED)
The left wrist (including area of radial artery) will be illuminated with the Omnilux new-U (Near infrared LED) light source, while the right wrist will not be illuminated
Device: RESPeRATE
The subjects will be guided by a digital metronome to breath at 15, 10, and 6 breaths/min for 2 minutes each using the metronome function of the device RESPeRATE (InterCure, Israel) that guides breathing using musical tones played at selectable rhythm
Device: Heating bag
Applying a standard 10X13 [cm] heating bag on the surface of the hand at 43-45 degree Celsius for 10 seconds
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Capillary blood flow [Up to 1 hour]
Capillary blood flow (red blood cell velocity or flux in 'perfusion units') as measured by laser doppler (Biopac™ System, Inc, USA). This is a continuous measurement (at least 10 Hz sampling rate) from baseline to end of experiment.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Temperature distribution over hands measured by thermography [Up to 1 hour]
Thermographic images will be photographed with a FLIR camera and temperature distribution will be analysed. Photos will be taken every minute from baseline to end of experiment.
- Tissue oxygenation (tcPO2) [Up to 1 hour]
Tissue oxygenation (tcPO2) measured by electrodes mounted on both hands (Perimed™ system, Sweden). This is a continuous measurement (at least 10 Hz sampling rate) from baseline to end of experiment.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Healthy males and females, between 23 and 45 years of age.
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Willing to sign informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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Currently smoking
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Any abnormal skin condition in the area of light irradiation.
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Pregnant having given birth less than 3 months ago, and/or breastfeeding.
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Having a history of diseases stimulated by heat, such as recurrent Herpes Simplex in the treated area, unless treatment is conducted following a prophylactic regimen.
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Having any illness that might affect the vasculature, such as diabetes (type I or II)
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Suffering from significant concurrent illness, such as cardiac disorders or pertinent neurological disorders.
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As per the Investigator's discretion, any physical or mental condition which might make it unsafe for the subject to participate in this study.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Afeka, Tel-Aviv Academic College of Engineering | Tel Aviv | Israel |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Afeka, The Tel-Aviv Academic College of Engineering
- Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Zehava Blechman, PhD, Afeka Tel Aviv Academic College of Engineering
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 05.04.2017-1-AFK