Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Erenumab (AMG 334) in Migraine Prevention
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
A study to evaluate the effect of erenumab compared to placebo on the change from baseline in monthly migraine days in participants with episodic migraine.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
The study is composed of an initial screening phase (up to 3 weeks), a 4-week baseline phase, a 12-week double-blind treatment phase (DBTP), an open-label treatment phase (OLTP) for up to 256 weeks, and an 8-week safety follow-up (12 weeks after the last dose of investigational product [IP]).
In the DBTP participants were to be randomized in a 3:2:2:2 ratio to placebo, erenumab 7 mg, erenumab 21 mg, or erenumab 70 mg.
During the open-label treatment phase, participants were to receive erenumab 70 mg QM from week 12 to week 264. After implementation of Protocol Amendment 3 (07 April 2016), participants remaining in the OLTP increased their dose to erenumab 140 mg QM up to week 264. The safety follow-up increased from an 8-week safety follow-up to a 12-week safety follow-up (16 weeks after the last dose of investigational product).
During the OLTP participants enrolled at sites in the United States could enroll in an optional clinical home use (CHU) substudy, per a country-specific protocol amendment dated 20 June 2016. Participants in the CHU substudy were to be randomized 1:1 into 1 of 2 treatment groups: erenumab 140 mg using a prefilled syringe or erenumab 140 mg using an autoinjector/pen. Day 1 of the CHU substudy corresponded with any OLTP study visit up through Week 256, as long as the participant had received at least 2 doses of erenumab 140 mg. During the CHU substudy, participants initially self-administered IP under site supervision on substudy day 1, and then self-administered IP at home on substudy days 29 and 57.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Participants received placebo on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection during the double-blind treatment phase. In the open-label treatment phase participants received 70 mg erenumab QM from week 12 to week 264 (last dose). After Protocol Amendment 3, participants still on study had their dose increased to 140 mg QM. |
Drug: Erenumab
Administered by study site staff once a month (QM) as a subcutaneous injection
Other Names:
Drug: Placebo
Administered by study site staff once a month (QM) as a subcutaneous injection
|
Experimental: Erenumab 7 mg QM Participants received erenumab 7 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection during the double-blind treatment phase. In the open-label treatment phase participants received 70 mg erenumab QM from week 12 to week 264 (last dose). After Protocol Amendment 3, participants still on study had their dose increased to 140 mg QM. |
Drug: Erenumab
Administered by study site staff once a month (QM) as a subcutaneous injection
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Erenumab 21 mg QM Participants received erenumab 21 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection during the double-blind treatment phase. In the open-label treatment phase participants received 70 mg erenumab QM from week 12 to week 264 (last dose). After Protocol Amendment 3, participants still on study had their dose increased to 140 mg QM. |
Drug: Erenumab
Administered by study site staff once a month (QM) as a subcutaneous injection
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Erenumab 70 mg QM Participants received erenumab 70 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection during the double-blind treatment phase. In the open-label treatment phase participants received 70 mg erenumab QM from week 12 to week 264 (last dose). After Protocol Amendment 3, participants still on study had their dose increased to 140 mg QM. |
Drug: Erenumab
Administered by study site staff once a month (QM) as a subcutaneous injection
Other Names:
|
Experimental: CHU Substudy: Erenumab 140 mg PFS Participants in the open-label treatment phase in the United States randomized to self-administer 140 mg erenumab via two 70 mg injections using a prefilled syringe (PFS) on CHU substudy day 1 (under study site supervision), and at home on day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8). |
Drug: Erenumab PFS
Erenumab supplied in a single-use prefilled syringe for self-administration in the CHU substudy
|
Experimental: CHU Substudy: Erenumab 140 mg AI/Pen Participants in the open-label treatment phase in the United States randomized to self-administer 140 mg erenumab via two 70 mg injections using an autoinjector/pen (AI)/pen) on CHU substudy day 1 (under study site supervision), and at home on day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8). |
Drug: Erenumab AI/Pen
Erenumab supplied in a single-use autoinjector/pen for self-administration in the CHU substudy
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change From Baseline in Monthly Migraine Days at Week 12 [4-week baseline phase and the last 4 weeks of the 12-week double-blind treatment phase]
A migraine day was any calendar day in which the participant experienced a qualified migraine headache (onset, continuation, or recurrence of the migraine headache). A qualified migraine headache was defined as a migraine with or without aura. The change from baseline in monthly migraine days was calculated as the number of migraine days during the last 4 weeks of the 12-week double-blind treatment phase - the number of migraine days during the 4-week baseline phase.
- CHU Substudy: Number of Participants Who Self-administered a Full Dose, Partial Dose, or No Dose of Erenumab [CHU substudy day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8)]
To assess participants ability to administer a full dose of erenumab in home-use at day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8), site staff called participants and asked whether the participant administered a full, partial, or no dose of erenumab. A full dose means that the entire volume of both prefilled syringes or autoinjector/pens were injected. Discontinued prior to dosing day indicates participants who had discontinued the investigational product and did not attempt to self-administer on day 29 or 57.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Percentage of Participants With at Least a 50% Reduction From Baseline in Monthly Migraine Days at Week 12 [4-week baseline phase and the last 4 weeks of the 12-week double-blind treatment phase]
A migraine day was any calendar day in which the participant experienced a qualified migraine headache (onset, continuation, or recurrence of the migraine headache). A qualified migraine headache was defined either as a migraine without aura or a migraine with aura. Monthly migraine days were calculated as the number of migraine days in the 4-week baseline phase and during the last 4 weeks of double-blind treatment. At least a 50% reduction from baseline in monthly migraine days was determined if the change in monthly migraine days from the 4-week baseline phase to the last 4 weeks of the 12-week double-blind treatment phase * 100 / baseline monthly migraine days was less than or equal to -50%.
- Change From Baseline in Monthly Migraine Attacks at Week 12 [4-week baseline phase and the last 4 weeks of the 12-week double-blind treatment phase]
A migraine attack is an episode of any qualified migraine headache or migraine specific medication intakes for aura only. A migraine attack that was interrupted by sleep or that temporarily remits and then recurs within 48 hours or an attack treated successfully with medication but that relapses within 48 hours was considered to be one attack. The change from baseline in monthly migraine attacks was calculated as the number of migraine attacks during the last 4 weeks of the 12-week double-blind treatment phase - the number of migraine attacks during the 4-week baseline phase.
- Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events in the Double-blind Treatment Phase [From first dose of study drug in the double-blind treatment phase until the first dose of study drug in the open-label treatment phase (12 weeks) or up to 12 weeks after last dose for participants who did not enter the open-label treatment phase.]
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject, including worsening of a pre-existing medical condition and laboratory value changes that require treatment or adjustment in current therapy. AEs were graded using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03: Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms Moderate; minimal, local or noninvasive intervention indicated; limiting daily activities Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self-care Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated Death related to AE A serious adverse event is an AE that meets at least 1 of the following criteria: fatal life threatening requires in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity congenital anomaly/birth defect other medically important serious event
- Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events in the Open-label Treatment Phase [From first dose in the open-label treatment phase up to 12 weeks (participants receiving 70 mg only) or 16 weeks (participants with dose increased to 140 mg) after the last dose; a maximum of 268 weeks.]
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject, including worsening of a pre-existing medical condition and laboratory value changes that require treatment or adjustment in current therapy. AEs were graded using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03: Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms Moderate; minimal, local or noninvasive intervention indicated; limiting daily activities Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self-care Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated Death related to AE A serious adverse event is an AE that meets at least 1 of the following criteria: fatal life threatening requires in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity congenital anomaly/birth defect other medically important serious event
- CHU Substudy: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events During the CHU Substudy [From first dose in the CHU substudy to end of substudy (up to 12 weeks)]
AEs were graded using the CTCAE version 4.03: Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms Moderate; minimal, local or noninvasive intervention indicated; limiting daily activities Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self-care Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated Death related to AE A serious adverse event is an AE that meets at least 1 of the following criteria: fatal life threatening requires in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity congenital anomaly/birth defect other medically important serious event An adverse device effect is any AE related to the use of a medical device, including AEs resulting from insufficient or inadequate instructions for use, any malfunction of the device, or use error or from intentional misuse of the device.
- Number of Participants Who Developed Anti-erenumab Antibodies During the Double-blind Treatment Phase [12 weeks]
Two validated assays were used to detect the presence of anti-erenumab antibodies. First, an electrochemiluminescent bridging immunoassay was used to detect binding antibodies (screening assay) and confirm antibodies (confirmatory assay) capable of binding erenumab. Second, a cell-based bioassay was used to test positive binding antibody samples for neutralizing activity against erenumab. Participants who developed anti-erenumab antibodies are participants who were negative or had no result at baseline but positive at any time postbaseline during the DBTP. If a sample was positive for binding antibodies and demonstrated neutralizing activity at the same time point, the participant was defined as positive for neutralizing antibodies.
- Number of Participants Who Developed Anti-erenumab Antibodies During the Open-label Treatment Phase [From week 12 up to 12 weeks (participants receiving 70 mg only) or 16 weeks (participants with dose increased to 140 mg) after the last dose; maximum 268 weeks.]
Two validated assays were used to detect the presence of anti-erenumab antibodies. First, an electrochemiluminescent bridging immunoassay was used to detect binding antibodies (screening assay) and confirm antibodies (confirmatory assay) capable of binding erenumab. Second, a cell-based bioassay was used to test positive binding antibody samples for neutralizing activity against erenumab. Participants who developed anti-erenumab antibodies are participants who were negative prior to the first OLTP dose but positive at any time during the OLTP, or participants with no data prior to first dose in OLTP with any post-baseline positive results. If a sample was positive for binding antibodies and demonstrated neutralizing activity at the same time point, the participant was defined as positive for neutralizing antibodies.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
History of migraine for more than12 months prior to screening
-
Migraine frequency: ≥ 4 and ≤ 14 migraine days per month in each of the 3 months prior to screening and during baseline phase
-
Headache frequency: < 15 headache days per month (with > 50% of the headache days being migraine days) in each of the 3 months prior to screening and during baseline phase
-
Demonstrated at least 80% compliance with the eDiary during baseline phase
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Older than 50 years of age at migraine onset
-
History of cluster headache or basilar or hemiplegic migraine headache
-
Unable to differentiate migraine from other headaches
-
No therapeutic response with > 2 of the following eight medication categories for prophylactic treatment of migraine after an adequate therapeutic trial. Medication categories are:
-
Category 1: Divalproex sodium, sodium valproate
-
Category 2: Topiramate
-
Category 3: Beta blockers (for example: atenolol, bisoprolol, metoprolol, nadolol, nebivolol, pindolol, propranolol, timolol)
-
Category 4: Tricyclic antidepressants (for example: amitriptyline, nortriptyline, protriptyline)
-
Category 5: Venlafaxine, desvenlafaxine, duloxetine, milnacipran
-
Category 6: Flunarizine, verapamil
-
Category 7: Lisinopril, candesartan
-
Category 8: Butterbur, feverfew, magnesium (≥ 600 mg/day), riboflavin (≥ 100 mg/day)
-
Overuse of acute migraine medications in any month during the 3 months prior to screening or during screening
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Research Site | Phoenix | Arizona | United States | 85032 |
2 | Research Site | Long Beach | California | United States | 90806 |
3 | Research Site | National City | California | United States | 91950 |
4 | Research Site | Newport Beach | California | United States | 92663 |
5 | Research Site | San Francisco | California | United States | 94109 |
6 | Research Site | Santa Monica | California | United States | 90404 |
7 | Research Site | Sherman Oaks | California | United States | 91403 |
8 | Research Site | Spring Valley | California | United States | 91978 |
9 | Research Site | Danbury | Connecticut | United States | 06810 |
10 | Research Site | Fairfield | Connecticut | United States | 06824 |
11 | Research Site | Stamford | Connecticut | United States | 06905 |
12 | Research Site | Bradenton | Florida | United States | 34205 |
13 | Research Site | Melbourne | Florida | United States | 32935 |
14 | Research Site | Palm Beach Gardens | Florida | United States | 33410 |
15 | Research Site | West Palm Beach | Florida | United States | 33407 |
16 | Research Site | Decatur | Georgia | United States | 30033 |
17 | Research Site | Wichita | Kansas | United States | 67207 |
18 | Research Site | Lexington | Kentucky | United States | 40513 |
19 | Research Site | Louisville | Kentucky | United States | 40213 |
20 | Research Site | Watertown | Massachusetts | United States | 02472 |
21 | Research Site | Worcester | Massachusetts | United States | 01605 |
22 | Research Site | Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States | 48104 |
23 | Research Site | Kalamazoo | Michigan | United States | 49009 |
24 | Research Site | Southfield | Michigan | United States | 48034 |
25 | Research Site | Plymouth | Minnesota | United States | 55441 |
26 | Research Site | Saint Louis | Missouri | United States | 63141 |
27 | Research Site | Springfield | Missouri | United States | 65807 |
28 | Research Site | Rochester | New York | United States | 14609 |
29 | Research Site | Greensboro | North Carolina | United States | 27405 |
30 | Research Site | Raleigh | North Carolina | United States | 27612 |
31 | Research Site | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | 19107 |
32 | Research Site | Nashville | Tennessee | United States | 37203 |
33 | Research Site | Arlington | Texas | United States | 76017 |
34 | Research Site | Austin | Texas | United States | 78731 |
35 | Research Site | Dallas | Texas | United States | 75214 |
36 | Research Site | Dallas | Texas | United States | 75231 |
37 | Research Site | Houston | Texas | United States | 77074 |
38 | Research Site | Salt Lake City | Utah | United States | 84106 |
39 | Research Site | Salt Lake City | Utah | United States | 84124 |
40 | Research Site | Falls Church | Virginia | United States | 22042 |
41 | Research Site | Virginia Beach | Virginia | United States | 23454 |
42 | Research Site | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M4S 1Y2 |
43 | Research Site | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | H2L 4M1 |
44 | Research Site | Aarhus C | Denmark | 8000 | |
45 | Research Site | Glostrup | Denmark | 2600 | |
46 | Research Site | Helsinki | Finland | 00100 | |
47 | Research Site | Mikkeli | Finland | 50100 | |
48 | Research Site | Oulu | Finland | 90220 | |
49 | Research Site | Tampere | Finland | 33100 | |
50 | Research Site | Turku | Finland | 20100 | |
51 | Research Site | Berlin | Germany | 10117 | |
52 | Research Site | Berlin | Germany | 10409 | |
53 | Research Site | Berlin | Germany | 10435 | |
54 | Research Site | Bochum | Germany | 44789 | |
55 | Research Site | Essen | Germany | 45133 | |
56 | Research Site | Hamburg | Germany | 20246 | |
57 | Research Site | Leipzig | Germany | 04107 | |
58 | Research Site | Hamar | Norway | 2317 | |
59 | Research Site | Sandvika | Norway | 1337 | |
60 | Research Site | Stavanger | Norway | 4005 | |
61 | Research Site | Ålesund | Norway | 6003 | |
62 | Research Site | Falköping | Sweden | 521 37 | |
63 | Research Site | Lund | Sweden | 222 22 | |
64 | Research Site | Stockholm | Sweden | 112 45 | |
65 | Research Site | Stockholm | Sweden | 114 33 | |
66 | Research Site | Vällingby | Sweden | 162 68 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Amgen
Investigators
- Study Director: MD, Amgen
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
- Ashina M, Dodick D, Goadsby PJ, Reuter U, Silberstein S, Zhang F, Gage JR, Cheng S, Mikol DD, Lenz RA. Erenumab (AMG 334) in episodic migraine: Interim analysis of an ongoing open-label study. Neurology. 2017 Sep 19;89(12):1237-1243. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000004391. Epub 2017 Aug 23.
- Ashina M, Goadsby PJ, Reuter U, Silberstein S, Dodick D, Rippon GA, Klatt J, Xue F, Chia V, Zhang F, Cheng S, Mikol DD. Long-term safety and tolerability of erenumab: Three-plus year results from a five-year open-label extension study in episodic migraine. Cephalalgia. 2019 Oct;39(11):1455-1464. doi: 10.1177/0333102419854082. Epub 2019 May 30.
- Ashina M, Goadsby PJ, Reuter U, Silberstein S, Dodick DW, Xue F, Zhang F, Paiva da Silva Lima G, Cheng S, Mikol DD. Long-term efficacy and safety of erenumab in migraine prevention: Results from a 5-year, open-label treatment phase of a randomized clinical trial. Eur J Neurol. 2021 May;28(5):1716-1725. doi: 10.1111/ene.14715. Epub 2021 Jan 20.
- Cheng S, Picard H, Zhang F, Eisele O, Mikol DD. Efficacy and safety of erenumab for migraine prevention: an overview. Japanese Journal of Headache. 2019; 45 : 493-505.
- Sun H, Dodick DW, Silberstein S, Goadsby PJ, Reuter U, Ashina M, Saper J, Cady R, Chon Y, Dietrich J, Lenz R. Safety and efficacy of AMG 334 for prevention of episodic migraine: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial. Lancet Neurol. 2016 Apr;15(4):382-90. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(16)00019-3. Epub 2016 Feb 12.
- 20120178
- 2012-005331-90
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | This study was conducted at 59 centers in North America (Canada, USA) and Europe (Denmark, Finland, Germany, Norway, Sweden, and Portugal). The study consisted of a 12-week double-blind treatment phase (DBTP) and a 256-week open-label treatment phase (OLTP) followed by a safety follow-up of 8 to 12 weeks (12 -16 weeks after last dose). The OLTP portion of the study was not conducted in Norway. |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail | Participants were randomized 3:2:2:2 to receive placebo, erenumab 7 mg, erenumab 21 mg, or erenumab 70 mg once a month (QM) in the double-blind phase. Randomization was stratified by region (North America vs. Europe). During the open-label treatment phase, participants in the United States (US) could participate in an optional Clinical Home Use (CHU) substudy. |
Arm/Group Title | DBTP: Placebo QM | DBTP: Erenumab 7 mg QM | DBTP: Erenumab 21 mg QM | DBTP: Erenumab 70 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 70/140 mg QM | CHU Substudy: Erenumab 140 mg by Prefilled Syringe | CHU Substudy: Erenumab 140 mg Autoinjector/Pen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received placebo on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 7 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 21 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 70 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received 70 mg erenumab QM from the beginning of the OLTP (week 12). After Protocol Amendment 3, participants still on study had their dose increased to 140 mg QM. | Participants in the open-label treatment phase in the United States randomized to self-administer 140 mg erenumab via two 70 mg injections using a prefilled syringe (PFS) on CHU substudy day 1 (under study site supervision), and at home on day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8). | Participants in the open-label treatment phase in the United States randomized to self-administer 140 mg erenumab via two 70 mg injections using an autoinjector (AI)/pen on CHU substudy day 1 (under study site supervision), and at home on day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8). |
Period Title: Double-blind Treatment Phase | |||||||
STARTED | 160 | 108 | 108 | 107 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Received Study Drug | 153 | 108 | 105 | 106 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
COMPLETED | 143 | 105 | 99 | 101 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 17 | 3 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Period Title: Double-blind Treatment Phase | |||||||
STARTED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 383 | 0 | 0 |
Received 70 mg Erenumab | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 383 | 0 | 0 |
Received 140 mg Erenumab | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 0 | 0 |
COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 221 | 0 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 162 | 0 | 0 |
Period Title: Double-blind Treatment Phase | |||||||
STARTED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 41 |
COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39 | 40 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Erenumab 7 mg QM | Erenumab 21 mg QM | Erenumab 70 mg QM | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received placebo on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 7 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 21 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 70 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 160 | 108 | 108 | 107 | 483 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
41.4
(10.0)
|
40.3
(10.9)
|
39.9
(12.3)
|
42.6
(9.9)
|
41.1
(10.8)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||||
Female |
132
82.5%
|
88
81.5%
|
87
80.6%
|
82
76.6%
|
389
80.5%
|
Male |
28
17.5%
|
20
18.5%
|
21
19.4%
|
25
23.4%
|
94
19.5%
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | |||||
Hispanic or Latino |
11
6.9%
|
9
8.3%
|
9
8.3%
|
1
0.9%
|
30
6.2%
|
Not Hispanic or Latino |
149
93.1%
|
99
91.7%
|
99
91.7%
|
106
99.1%
|
453
93.8%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants) | |||||
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Asian |
2
1.3%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.9%
|
1
0.9%
|
4
0.8%
|
Black or African American |
13
8.1%
|
10
9.3%
|
7
6.5%
|
2
1.9%
|
32
6.6%
|
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander |
1
0.6%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.2%
|
White |
142
88.8%
|
97
89.8%
|
100
92.6%
|
103
96.3%
|
442
91.5%
|
Multiple |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.9%
|
1
0.2%
|
Other |
2
1.3%
|
1
0.9%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
3
0.6%
|
Region (Count of Participants) | |||||
North America |
85
53.1%
|
58
53.7%
|
58
53.7%
|
58
54.2%
|
259
53.6%
|
Europe |
75
46.9%
|
50
46.3%
|
50
46.3%
|
49
45.8%
|
224
46.4%
|
Monthly Migraine Days (migraine days/month) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [migraine days/month] |
8.77
(2.72)
|
8.62
(2.79)
|
8.93
(2.88)
|
8.58
(2.49)
|
8.73
(2.72)
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Change From Baseline in Monthly Migraine Days at Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | A migraine day was any calendar day in which the participant experienced a qualified migraine headache (onset, continuation, or recurrence of the migraine headache). A qualified migraine headache was defined as a migraine with or without aura. The change from baseline in monthly migraine days was calculated as the number of migraine days during the last 4 weeks of the 12-week double-blind treatment phase - the number of migraine days during the 4-week baseline phase. |
Time Frame | 4-week baseline phase and the last 4 weeks of the 12-week double-blind treatment phase |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product (IP) and had ≥ 4 migraine days during the 4-week baseline phase (efficacy analysis set), and with at least one change from baseline value in monthly migraine days. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Erenumab 7 mg QM | Erenumab 21 mg QM | Erenumab 70 mg QM |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received placebo on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 7 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 21 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 70 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. |
Measure Participants | 152 | 107 | 99 | 104 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [migraine days / month] |
-2.28
(0.31)
|
-2.18
(0.36)
|
-2.39
(0.38)
|
-3.40
(0.37)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Erenumab 70 mg QM |
---|---|---|
Comments | The primary analysis utilized a generalized linear mixed model which included treatment, visit, treatment by visit, the stratification factor region, and baseline value as covariates. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | To maintain the type I error at ≤ 0.05, the pairwise comparison was tested in a sequential testing procedure in the order of erenumab 70 mg vs placebo, 21 mg vs placebo, and 7 mg vs placebo. The lower dose group was only to be tested when the higher dose group was tested as significant. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.021 |
Comments | ||
Method | Generalized Linear Mixed Model | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | LS Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -1.12 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -2.06 to -0.17 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Erenumab 21 mg QM |
---|---|---|
Comments | The primary analysis utilized a generalized linear mixed model which included treatment, visit, treatment by visit, the stratification factor region, and baseline value as covariates. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | To maintain the type I error at ≤ 0.05, the pairwise comparison was tested in a sequential testing procedure in the order of erenumab 70 mg vs placebo, 21 mg vs placebo, and 7 mg vs placebo. The lower dose group was only to be tested when the higher dose group was tested as significant. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.83 |
Comments | ||
Method | Generalized Linear Mixed Model | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | LS Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -0.10 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -1.07 to 0.86 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Erenumab 7 mg QM |
---|---|---|
Comments | The primary analysis utilized a generalized linear mixed model which included treatment, visit, treatment by visit, the stratification factor region, and baseline value as covariates. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | To maintain the type I error at ≤ 0.05, the pairwise comparison was tested in a sequential testing procedure in the order of erenumab 70 mg vs placebo, 21 mg vs placebo, and 7 mg vs placebo. The lower dose group was only to be tested when the higher dose group was tested as significant. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.82 |
Comments | ||
Method | Generalized Linear Mixed Model | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | LS Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | 0.11 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 92% -0.83 to 1.05 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With at Least a 50% Reduction From Baseline in Monthly Migraine Days at Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | A migraine day was any calendar day in which the participant experienced a qualified migraine headache (onset, continuation, or recurrence of the migraine headache). A qualified migraine headache was defined either as a migraine without aura or a migraine with aura. Monthly migraine days were calculated as the number of migraine days in the 4-week baseline phase and during the last 4 weeks of double-blind treatment. At least a 50% reduction from baseline in monthly migraine days was determined if the change in monthly migraine days from the 4-week baseline phase to the last 4 weeks of the 12-week double-blind treatment phase * 100 / baseline monthly migraine days was less than or equal to -50%. |
Time Frame | 4-week baseline phase and the last 4 weeks of the 12-week double-blind treatment phase |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product and had ≥ 4 migraine days during the 4-week baseline phase (efficacy analysis set) with available data at week 12. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Erenumab 7 mg QM | Erenumab 21 mg QM | Erenumab 70 mg QM |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received placebo on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 7 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 21 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 70 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. |
Measure Participants | 144 | 104 | 93 | 99 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
29.9
18.7%
|
28.8
26.7%
|
34.4
31.9%
|
46.5
43.5%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Erenumab 70 mg QM |
---|---|---|
Comments | The generalized linear mixed model includes data for all participants in the efficacy analysis set with at least one percent change from baseline value in monthly migraine days (152 participants in the placebo group and 104 in the erenumab 70 mg group) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.011 |
Comments | ||
Method | Generalised Linear Mixed Model | |
Comments | Generalized linear mixed model including treatment, visit, treatment by visit, stratification factor region, and baseline value as covariates. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 2.00 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.17 to 3.42 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Erenumab 21 mg QM |
---|---|---|
Comments | The generalized linear mixed model includes data for all participants in the efficacy analysis set with at least one change from baseline value in monthly migraine days (152 participants in the placebo group and 99 in the erenumab 21 mg group) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.44 |
Comments | ||
Method | Generalized Linear Mixed Model | |
Comments | Generalized linear mixed model including treatment, visit, treatment by visit, stratification factor region, and baseline value as covariates. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.25 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.71 to 2.18 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Erenumab 7 mg QM |
---|---|---|
Comments | The generalized linear mixed model includes data for all participants in the efficacy analysis set with at least one change from baseline value in monthly migraine days (152 participants in the placebo group and 107 in the erenumab 7 mg group) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.80 |
Comments | ||
Method | Generalized Linear Mixed Model | |
Comments | Generalized linear mixed model including treatment, visit, treatment by visit, stratification factor region, and baseline value as covariates. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 0.93 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.53 to 1.63 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline in Monthly Migraine Attacks at Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | A migraine attack is an episode of any qualified migraine headache or migraine specific medication intakes for aura only. A migraine attack that was interrupted by sleep or that temporarily remits and then recurs within 48 hours or an attack treated successfully with medication but that relapses within 48 hours was considered to be one attack. The change from baseline in monthly migraine attacks was calculated as the number of migraine attacks during the last 4 weeks of the 12-week double-blind treatment phase - the number of migraine attacks during the 4-week baseline phase. |
Time Frame | 4-week baseline phase and the last 4 weeks of the 12-week double-blind treatment phase |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Participants who received at least 1 dose of investigational product and had ≥ 4 migraine days during the 4-week baseline phase (efficacy analysis set), and with at least one change from baseline value in monthly migraine attacks. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Erenumab 7 mg QM | Erenumab 21 mg QM | Erenumab 70 mg QM |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received placebo on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 7 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 21 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 70 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. |
Measure Participants | 152 | 107 | 99 | 104 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [migraine attacks/month] |
-1.44
(0.17)
|
-1.07
(0.20)
|
-1.42
(0.21)
|
-1.84
(0.20)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Erenumab 70 mg QM |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.13 |
Comments | ||
Method | Generalized Linear Mixed Model | |
Comments | Generalized linear mixed model including treatment, visit, treatment by visit, the stratification factor region, and baseline value as covariates. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | LS Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -0.40 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.92 to 0.12 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Erenumab 21 mg QM |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.95 |
Comments | ||
Method | Generalized Linear Mixed Model | |
Comments | Generalized linear mixed model including treatment, visit, treatment by visit, the stratification factor region, and baseline value as covariates. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | LS Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | 0.02 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.51 to 0.54 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Placebo, Erenumab 7 mg QM |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.16 |
Comments | ||
Method | Generalized Linear Mixed Model | |
Comments | Generalized linear mixed model including treatment, visit, treatment by visit, the stratification factor region, and baseline value as covariates. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | LS Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | 0.37 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -0.14 to 0.87 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | CHU Substudy: Number of Participants Who Self-administered a Full Dose, Partial Dose, or No Dose of Erenumab |
---|---|
Description | To assess participants ability to administer a full dose of erenumab in home-use at day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8), site staff called participants and asked whether the participant administered a full, partial, or no dose of erenumab. A full dose means that the entire volume of both prefilled syringes or autoinjector/pens were injected. Discontinued prior to dosing day indicates participants who had discontinued the investigational product and did not attempt to self-administer on day 29 or 57. |
Time Frame | CHU substudy day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Participants enrolled in the CHU substudy who received at least 1 dose of investigational product in the substudy. |
Arm/Group Title | CHU Substudy: Erenumab 140 mg Prefilled Syringe | CHY SubStudy: Erenumab 140 mg Autoinjector/Pen |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants in the open-label treatment phase in the United States self-administered 140 mg erenumab via two 70 mg injections using a prefilled syringe (PFS) on CHU substudy day 1 (under study site supervision), and at home on day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8). | Participants in the open-label treatment phase in the United States self-administered 140 mg erenumab via two 70 mg injections using an autoinjector/pen (AI)/pen) on CHU substudy day 1 (under study site supervision), and at home on day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8). |
Measure Participants | 42 | 41 |
Full dose |
39
24.4%
|
41
38%
|
Partial dose |
1
0.6%
|
0
0%
|
Discontinued prior to dosing day |
2
1.3%
|
0
0%
|
Full dose |
39
24.4%
|
39
36.1%
|
Partial dose |
0
0%
|
1
0.9%
|
Discontinued prior to dosing day |
3
1.9%
|
1
0.9%
|
Title | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events in the Double-blind Treatment Phase |
---|---|
Description | An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject, including worsening of a pre-existing medical condition and laboratory value changes that require treatment or adjustment in current therapy. AEs were graded using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03: Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms Moderate; minimal, local or noninvasive intervention indicated; limiting daily activities Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self-care Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated Death related to AE A serious adverse event is an AE that meets at least 1 of the following criteria: fatal life threatening requires in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity congenital anomaly/birth defect other medically important serious event |
Time Frame | From first dose of study drug in the double-blind treatment phase until the first dose of study drug in the open-label treatment phase (12 weeks) or up to 12 weeks after last dose for participants who did not enter the open-label treatment phase. |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Randomized participants who received at least one dose of investigational product (safety analysis set). |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Erenumab 7 mg QM | Erenumab 21 mg QM | Erenumab 70 mg QM |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received placebo on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 7 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 21 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 70 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. |
Measure Participants | 153 | 108 | 105 | 106 |
Any adverse event (AE) |
81
50.6%
|
57
52.8%
|
55
50.9%
|
57
53.3%
|
Serious adverse events (SAEs) |
1
0.6%
|
1
0.9%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.9%
|
AE leading to discontinuation of IP |
2
1.3%
|
2
1.9%
|
2
1.9%
|
3
2.8%
|
AE Grade ≥ 2 |
36
22.5%
|
31
28.7%
|
25
23.1%
|
23
21.5%
|
AE Grade ≥ 3 |
3
1.9%
|
3
2.8%
|
3
2.8%
|
3
2.8%
|
AE Grade ≥ 4 |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Fatal adverse events |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Title | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events in the Open-label Treatment Phase |
---|---|
Description | An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial subject, including worsening of a pre-existing medical condition and laboratory value changes that require treatment or adjustment in current therapy. AEs were graded using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03: Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms Moderate; minimal, local or noninvasive intervention indicated; limiting daily activities Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self-care Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated Death related to AE A serious adverse event is an AE that meets at least 1 of the following criteria: fatal life threatening requires in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity congenital anomaly/birth defect other medically important serious event |
Time Frame | From first dose in the open-label treatment phase up to 12 weeks (participants receiving 70 mg only) or 16 weeks (participants with dose increased to 140 mg) after the last dose; a maximum of 268 weeks. |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All participants who received at least one dose of investigational product in the open-label treatment phase (open-label treatment phase set). |
Arm/Group Title | OLTP: Erenumab 70 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 140 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 70/140 mg QM |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received 70 mg erenumab QM from week 12 until implementation of Protocol Amendment 3 (07 April 2016) in the open-label treatment phase; median duration of exposure was 104 weeks. | After implementation of Protocol Amendment 3 (07 April 2016), participants still on study received erenumab 140 mg QM up to week 264 in the open-label treatment phase; median duration of exposure was 141 weeks. | Participants received 70 mg erenumab QM from the beginning of the OLTP (week 12). After Protocol Amendment 3, participants still on study had their dose increased to 140 mg QM. |
Measure Participants | 383 | 250 | 383 |
Any adverse event (AE) |
323
201.9%
|
216
200%
|
340
314.8%
|
Serious adverse events (SAEs) |
30
18.8%
|
25
23.1%
|
49
45.4%
|
AE leading to discontinuation of IP |
16
10%
|
2
1.9%
|
18
16.7%
|
AE Grade ≥ 2 |
249
155.6%
|
180
166.7%
|
286
264.8%
|
AE Grade ≥ 3 |
55
34.4%
|
40
37%
|
83
76.9%
|
AE Grade ≥ 4 |
1
0.6%
|
3
2.8%
|
4
3.7%
|
Fatal adverse events |
1
0.6%
|
1
0.9%
|
2
1.9%
|
Title | CHU Substudy: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events During the CHU Substudy |
---|---|
Description | AEs were graded using the CTCAE version 4.03: Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms Moderate; minimal, local or noninvasive intervention indicated; limiting daily activities Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self-care Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated Death related to AE A serious adverse event is an AE that meets at least 1 of the following criteria: fatal life threatening requires in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity congenital anomaly/birth defect other medically important serious event An adverse device effect is any AE related to the use of a medical device, including AEs resulting from insufficient or inadequate instructions for use, any malfunction of the device, or use error or from intentional misuse of the device. |
Time Frame | From first dose in the CHU substudy to end of substudy (up to 12 weeks) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Participants enrolled in the CHU substudy who received at least 1 dose of investigational product in the substudy. |
Arm/Group Title | CHU Substudy: Erenumab 140 mg Prefilled Syringe | CHY SubStudy: Erenumab 140 mg Autoinjector/Pen |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants in the open-label treatment phase in the United States self-administered 140 mg erenumab via two 70 mg injections using a prefilled syringe (PFS) on CHU substudy day 1 (under study site supervision), and at home on day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8). | Participants in the open-label treatment phase in the United States self-administered 140 mg erenumab via two 70 mg injections using an autoinjector/pen (AI)/pen) on CHU substudy day 1 (under study site supervision), and at home on day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8). |
Measure Participants | 42 | 41 |
Any adverse event |
13
8.1%
|
17
15.7%
|
AE Grade ≥ 2 |
7
4.4%
|
10
9.3%
|
AE Grade ≥ 3 |
1
0.6%
|
2
1.9%
|
AE Grade ≥ 4 |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Serious adverse events |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Leading to discontinuation of IP |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Fatal adverse events |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Injection site reactions |
4
2.5%
|
2
1.9%
|
Adverse device effects |
2
1.3%
|
2
1.9%
|
Title | Number of Participants Who Developed Anti-erenumab Antibodies During the Double-blind Treatment Phase |
---|---|
Description | Two validated assays were used to detect the presence of anti-erenumab antibodies. First, an electrochemiluminescent bridging immunoassay was used to detect binding antibodies (screening assay) and confirm antibodies (confirmatory assay) capable of binding erenumab. Second, a cell-based bioassay was used to test positive binding antibody samples for neutralizing activity against erenumab. Participants who developed anti-erenumab antibodies are participants who were negative or had no result at baseline but positive at any time postbaseline during the DBTP. If a sample was positive for binding antibodies and demonstrated neutralizing activity at the same time point, the participant was defined as positive for neutralizing antibodies. |
Time Frame | 12 weeks |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Participants who received at least 1 dose of IP and with valid postbaseline antibody testing results. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Erenumab 7 mg QM | Erenumab 21 mg QM | Erenumab 70 mg QM |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received placebo on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 7 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 21 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 70 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. |
Measure Participants | 149 | 107 | 104 | 106 |
Developed binding antibodies |
0
0%
|
13
12%
|
12
11.1%
|
8
7.5%
|
Developed neutralizing antibodies |
0
0%
|
5
4.6%
|
3
2.8%
|
1
0.9%
|
Title | Number of Participants Who Developed Anti-erenumab Antibodies During the Open-label Treatment Phase |
---|---|
Description | Two validated assays were used to detect the presence of anti-erenumab antibodies. First, an electrochemiluminescent bridging immunoassay was used to detect binding antibodies (screening assay) and confirm antibodies (confirmatory assay) capable of binding erenumab. Second, a cell-based bioassay was used to test positive binding antibody samples for neutralizing activity against erenumab. Participants who developed anti-erenumab antibodies are participants who were negative prior to the first OLTP dose but positive at any time during the OLTP, or participants with no data prior to first dose in OLTP with any post-baseline positive results. If a sample was positive for binding antibodies and demonstrated neutralizing activity at the same time point, the participant was defined as positive for neutralizing antibodies. |
Time Frame | From week 12 up to 12 weeks (participants receiving 70 mg only) or 16 weeks (participants with dose increased to 140 mg) after the last dose; maximum 268 weeks. |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Participants who received at least 1 dose of IP in the OLTP and with valid antibody testing results during the OLTP. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo / Erenumab 70/140 mg QM | Erenumab 7 mg QM / Erenumab 70/140 mg QM | Erenumab 21 mg QM / Erenumab 70/140 mg QM | Erenumab 70 mg QM / Erenumab 70/140 mg QM |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants randomized to placebo in the double-blind treatment phase received 70 mg erenumab QM from week 12 in the open-label treatment phase. After Protocol Amendment 3, participants still on study had their dose increased to 140 mg QM. | Participants randomized to erenumab 7 mg in the double-blind treatment phase received 70 mg erenumab QM from week 12 in the open-label treatment phase. After Protocol Amendment 3, participants still on study had their dose increased to 140 mg QM. | Participants randomized to erenumab 21 mg in the double-blind treatment phase received 70 mg erenumab QM from week 12 in the open-label treatment phase. After Protocol Amendment 3, participants still on study had their dose increased to 140 mg QM. | Participants randomized to erenumab 70 mg in the double-blind treatment phase received 70 mg erenumab QM from week 12 in the open-label treatment phase. After Protocol Amendment 3, participants still on study had their dose increased to 140 mg QM. |
Measure Participants | 119 | 88 | 87 | 86 |
Developed binding antibodies |
12
7.5%
|
8
7.4%
|
6
5.6%
|
5
4.7%
|
Developed neutralizing antibodies |
1
0.6%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.9%
|
0
0%
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | Double-blind Treatment Phase: From first dose of study drug in the DBTP until the first dose of study drug in the open-label treatment phase (12 weeks) or up to 12 weeks after last dose for participants who did not enter the open-label treatment phase. Open-label Treatment Phase: From first dose in the OLTP up to 12 weeks (participants receiving 70 mg only) or 16 weeks (participants with dose increased to 140 mg) after the last dose; maximum 268 weeks. CHU substudy: 12 weeks | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | ||||||||||||||||||||
Arm/Group Title | DBTP: Placebo QM | DBTP: Erenumab 7 mg QM | DBTP: Erenumab 21 mg QM | DBTP: Erenumab 70 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 70 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 140 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 70/140 mg QM | CHU Substudy: Erenumab 140 mg PFS | CHU Substudy: Erenumab 140 mg AI/Pen | CHU Substudy: Total | ||||||||||
Arm/Group Description | Participants received placebo on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 7 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 21 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received erenumab 70 mg on day 1 and at weeks 4 and 8 by subcutaneous injection in the double-blind treatment phase. | Participants received 70 mg erenumab QM from week 12 until implementation of Protocol Amendment 3 (07 April 2016) in the open-label treatment phase; median duration of exposure was 104 weeks. | After implementation of Protocol Amendment 3 (07 April 2016), participants still on study received erenumab 140 mg QM up to week 264 in the open-label treatment phase; median duration of exposure was 141 weeks. | Participants received 70 mg erenumab QM from the beginning of the OLTP (week 12). After Protocol Amendment 3, participants still on study had their dose increased to 140 mg QM. | Participants in the open-label treatment phase in the United States self-administered 140 mg erenumab via two 70 mg injections using a prefilled syringe (PFS) on CHU substudy day 1 (under study site supervision), and at home on day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8). | Participants in the open-label treatment phase in the United States self-administered 140 mg erenumab via two 70 mg injections using an autoinjector/pen (AI)/pen) on CHU substudy day 1 (under study site supervision), and at home on day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8). | Participants in the open-label treatment phase in the United States self-administered 140 mg erenumab via two 70 mg injections using a prefilled syringe or autoinjector/pen on CHU substudy day 1 (under study site supervision), and at home on day 29 (week 4) and day 57 (week 8). | ||||||||||
All Cause Mortality |
||||||||||||||||||||
DBTP: Placebo QM | DBTP: Erenumab 7 mg QM | DBTP: Erenumab 21 mg QM | DBTP: Erenumab 70 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 70 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 140 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 70/140 mg QM | CHU Substudy: Erenumab 140 mg PFS | CHU Substudy: Erenumab 140 mg AI/Pen | CHU Substudy: Total | |||||||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | ||||||||||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||||||||||||||||||
DBTP: Placebo QM | DBTP: Erenumab 7 mg QM | DBTP: Erenumab 21 mg QM | DBTP: Erenumab 70 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 70 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 140 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 70/140 mg QM | CHU Substudy: Erenumab 140 mg PFS | CHU Substudy: Erenumab 140 mg AI/Pen | CHU Substudy: Total | |||||||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 1/153 (0.7%) | 1/108 (0.9%) | 0/105 (0%) | 1/106 (0.9%) | 30/383 (7.8%) | 25/250 (10%) | 49/383 (12.8%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Anaemia | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Cardiac disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Coronary artery stenosis | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Hypertensive heart disease | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Myocardial ischaemia | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Developmental hip dysplasia | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Vertigo | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 1/106 (0.9%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Endocrine disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Primary hyperaldosteronism | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Eye disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Visual impairment | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Abdominal adhesions | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Abdominal hernia | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Appendicitis noninfective | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Colitis ischaemic | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Crohn's disease | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Diverticulum | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Faecaloma | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Intra-abdominal haematoma | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Pancreatic cyst | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Peritoneal haemorrhage | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Rectal prolapse | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
General disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Death | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Non-cardiac chest pain | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cholecystitis | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Hepatic cyst | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Infections and infestations | ||||||||||||||||||||
Abdominal abscess | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Appendicitis | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 2/250 (0.8%) | 2/383 (0.5%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Cellulitis | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Diverticulitis | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Gastroenteritis | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Pneumonia klebsiella | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Tubo-ovarian abscess | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Urinary tract infection | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 0/250 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||||||||||||||||
Ligament rupture | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 2/250 (0.8%) | 3/383 (0.8%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Spinal compression fracture | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Investigations | ||||||||||||||||||||
Aspartate aminotransferase increased | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Hypoglycaemia | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Intervertebral disc protrusion | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Lumbar spinal stenosis | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Metatarsalgia | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Musculoskeletal chest pain | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Osteoarthritis | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 2/383 (0.5%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Adenocarcinoma of the cervix | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Breast cancer | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 2/383 (0.5%) | 0/250 (0%) | 2/383 (0.5%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Invasive lobular breast carcinoma | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Lipoma | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Lung adenocarcinoma stage III | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Prostate cancer | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Uterine leiomyoma | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 2/383 (0.5%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Nervous system disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Migraine | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 1/106 (0.9%) | 0/383 (0%) | 0/250 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Cauda equina syndrome | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Cervicobrachial syndrome | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Headache | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Lumbar radiculopathy | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Optic neuritis | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Syncope | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 2/383 (0.5%) | 0/250 (0%) | 2/383 (0.5%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment disorder | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 2/383 (0.5%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Suicide attempt | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Bladder prolapse | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Pelvi-ureteric obstruction | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Ovarian cyst ruptured | 0/153 (0%) | 1/108 (0.9%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 0/250 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Adnexa uteri cyst | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Menorrhagia | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Ovarian cyst | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pleural effusion | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 0/383 (0%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Pulmonary embolism | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Vascular disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Arteriosclerosis | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Deep vein thrombosis | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 1/250 (0.4%) | 2/383 (0.5%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Thrombosis | 0/153 (0%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 0/106 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/250 (0%) | 1/383 (0.3%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||||||||||||||||||
DBTP: Placebo QM | DBTP: Erenumab 7 mg QM | DBTP: Erenumab 21 mg QM | DBTP: Erenumab 70 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 70 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 140 mg QM | OLTP: Erenumab 70/140 mg QM | CHU Substudy: Erenumab 140 mg PFS | CHU Substudy: Erenumab 140 mg AI/Pen | CHU Substudy: Total | |||||||||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 45/153 (29.4%) | 27/108 (25%) | 24/105 (22.9%) | 31/106 (29.2%) | 220/383 (57.4%) | 172/250 (68.8%) | 264/383 (68.9%) | 7/42 (16.7%) | 9/41 (22%) | 16/83 (19.3%) | ||||||||||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Constipation | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/108 (0%) | 1/105 (1%) | 3/106 (2.8%) | 9/383 (2.3%) | 15/250 (6%) | 24/383 (6.3%) | 1/42 (2.4%) | 0/41 (0%) | 1/83 (1.2%) | ||||||||||
Nausea | 2/153 (1.3%) | 3/108 (2.8%) | 1/105 (1%) | 3/106 (2.8%) | 13/383 (3.4%) | 18/250 (7.2%) | 29/383 (7.6%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
General disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fatigue | 3/153 (2%) | 5/108 (4.6%) | 2/105 (1.9%) | 4/106 (3.8%) | 19/383 (5%) | 11/250 (4.4%) | 29/383 (7.6%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Infections and infestations | ||||||||||||||||||||
Nasopharyngitis | 12/153 (7.8%) | 10/108 (9.3%) | 6/105 (5.7%) | 6/106 (5.7%) | 82/383 (21.4%) | 59/250 (23.6%) | 111/383 (29%) | 0/42 (0%) | 2/41 (4.9%) | 2/83 (2.4%) | ||||||||||
Bronchitis | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 1/106 (0.9%) | 17/383 (4.4%) | 14/250 (5.6%) | 31/383 (8.1%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Influenza | 5/153 (3.3%) | 1/108 (0.9%) | 4/105 (3.8%) | 1/106 (0.9%) | 36/383 (9.4%) | 31/250 (12.4%) | 56/383 (14.6%) | 0/42 (0%) | 1/41 (2.4%) | 1/83 (1.2%) | ||||||||||
Pneumonia | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/108 (0%) | 0/105 (0%) | 1/106 (0.9%) | 11/383 (2.9%) | 11/250 (4.4%) | 22/383 (5.7%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Sinusitis | 2/153 (1.3%) | 2/108 (1.9%) | 1/105 (1%) | 2/106 (1.9%) | 30/383 (7.8%) | 26/250 (10.4%) | 53/383 (13.8%) | 1/42 (2.4%) | 1/41 (2.4%) | 2/83 (2.4%) | ||||||||||
Upper respiratory tract infection | 3/153 (2%) | 1/108 (0.9%) | 2/105 (1.9%) | 2/106 (1.9%) | 52/383 (13.6%) | 53/250 (21.2%) | 78/383 (20.4%) | 3/42 (7.1%) | 2/41 (4.9%) | 5/83 (6%) | ||||||||||
Urinary tract infection | 1/153 (0.7%) | 0/108 (0%) | 1/105 (1%) | 1/106 (0.9%) | 23/383 (6%) | 23/250 (9.2%) | 41/383 (10.7%) | 0/42 (0%) | 1/41 (2.4%) | 1/83 (1.2%) | ||||||||||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Arthralgia | 5/153 (3.3%) | 1/108 (0.9%) | 0/105 (0%) | 1/106 (0.9%) | 26/383 (6.8%) | 13/250 (5.2%) | 37/383 (9.7%) | 0/42 (0%) | 1/41 (2.4%) | 1/83 (1.2%) | ||||||||||
Back pain | 4/153 (2.6%) | 2/108 (1.9%) | 4/105 (3.8%) | 2/106 (1.9%) | 30/383 (7.8%) | 21/250 (8.4%) | 48/383 (12.5%) | 0/42 (0%) | 1/41 (2.4%) | 1/83 (1.2%) | ||||||||||
Pain in extremity | 1/153 (0.7%) | 1/108 (0.9%) | 2/105 (1.9%) | 2/106 (1.9%) | 16/383 (4.2%) | 11/250 (4.4%) | 25/383 (6.5%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Nervous system disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Headache | 1/153 (0.7%) | 4/108 (3.7%) | 1/105 (1%) | 3/106 (2.8%) | 10/383 (2.6%) | 11/250 (4.4%) | 21/383 (5.5%) | 1/42 (2.4%) | 0/41 (0%) | 1/83 (1.2%) | ||||||||||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cough | 3/153 (2%) | 2/108 (1.9%) | 1/105 (1%) | 0/106 (0%) | 15/383 (3.9%) | 14/250 (5.6%) | 27/383 (7%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) | ||||||||||
Oropharyngeal pain | 1/153 (0.7%) | 1/108 (0.9%) | 2/105 (1.9%) | 2/106 (1.9%) | 15/383 (3.9%) | 7/250 (2.8%) | 20/383 (5.2%) | 1/42 (2.4%) | 0/41 (0%) | 1/83 (1.2%) | ||||||||||
Vascular disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Hypertension | 2/153 (1.3%) | 1/108 (0.9%) | 0/105 (0%) | 2/106 (1.9%) | 14/383 (3.7%) | 11/250 (4.4%) | 25/383 (6.5%) | 0/42 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 0/83 (0%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
The Clinical Trial Agreement generally does not restrict an investigator's discussion of trial results after completion. The Agreement permits Amgen a limited period of time to review material discussing trial results (typically up to 45 days and possible extension). Amgen may remove confidential information, but authors have final control and approval of publication content. For multicenter studies, the investigator agrees not to publish any results before the first multi-center publication.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Study Director |
---|---|
Organization | Amgen Inc. |
Phone | 866-572-6436 |
medinfo@amgen.com |
- 20120178
- 2012-005331-90