Comparing Fetoscopic Surgery Protocols
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Determine surgeon and patient satisfaction with remifentanil-dexmedetomidine (REMI) and dexmedetomidine-fentanyl (DEX) sedation protocols in pregnant patients undergoing minimally invasive fetoscopic procedures
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Remifentanil-dexmedetomidine
|
Drug: Remifentanil-dexmedetomidine
Compare adequacy of remifentanil-dexmedetomidine sedation protocols in pregnant patients undergoing minimally invasive fetoscopic procedures.
|
Active Comparator: Dexmedetomidine- fentanyl
|
Drug: Dexmedetomidine-fentanyl
Compare adequacy of dexmedetomidine-fentanyl sedation protocols in pregnant patients undergoing minimally invasive fetoscopic procedures.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Determine surgeon satisfaction with remifentanil-dexmedetomidine sedation [Immediately after procedure completion]
Surgeons will use a scale of 1-4, 1 - Excellent, 2 - Good, 3 - Moderate, 4 - Inadequate
- Determine surgeon satisfaction with dexmedetomidine-fentanyl sedation [Immediately after procedure completion]
Surgeons will use a scale of 1-4, 1 - Excellent, 2 - Good, 3 - Moderate, 4 - Inadequate
- Determine patient satisfaction with remifentanil-dexmedetomidine sedation [6 hours after procedure completion]
Iowa Satisfaction with Anesthesia Scale (ISAS) 11 question survey rating anesthesia experience. Six response options from disagree very much to agree very much
- Determine patient satisfaction with dexmedetomidine-fentanyl sedation [6 hours after procedure completion]
Iowa Satisfaction with Anesthesia Scale (ISAS) 11 question survey rating anesthesia experience. Six response options from disagree very much to agree very much
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Sedation scores [Every 15 minutes from start of procedure to one hour post-operative]
Assessment of sedation level using a 1 - 5 scale; 1 - No response after name is called loudly with mild shaking, 2 - Responds only after name called loudly and after mild shaking of the body, 3 - Responds only after name called loudly or repeatedly, 4 - Lethargic response to name spoken in normal tone, 5 - Awake and responds to name spoken in normal tone
- Side-effect measures [Up 24 hours after procedure]
Incidences of medication side effects will be collected
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Pregnant patients undergoing one of the following procedures
-
Laser photocoagulation of abnormal anastomotic vessels in patients with a twin-twin transfusion syndrome
-
Selective radiofrequency ablation or fetoscopic cord coagulation in patients with TRAP sequence or in the presence of intrauterine death of one twin
-
Vesicoamniotic shunts or placement of amnioports in patients with LUTO
-
Placement of amnioports in patients with oligohydramnios or anhydramnios
-
Fetal thoracentesis or placement of thoracoamniotic shunts in patients with congenital pulmonary airway malformation or fetal hydrothorax
-
FETO (fetoscopic endotracheal occlusion) as well as balloon removal in patients with congenital diaphragmatic hernia and laser release of amniotic bands
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant patients undergoing fetoscopic procedures requiring the following
-
Additional procedures (e.g. cerclage)
-
Laparotomy with uterine exteriorization to access the uterine cavity
-
General anesthesia
-
Mid-gestation neural tube defect repair
-
EXIT procedures
-
Preoperative opioid use
-
Diagnosed substance abuse
-
Moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea
-
History of allergic reactions to medications to be administered during the study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mario Patino, MD, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2022-0168