Minimally Invasive Vestibular Neurectomy Versus Tenotomy of the Stapedius and Tensor Tympani Muscles in the Management of Patients With Unilateral Meniere's Disease
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The distinctive symptoms of Meniere's disease (MD) include recurrent vertigo spells, fluctuating hearing loss, aural fullness and tinnitus. Conservative treatment in MD comprises lifestyle modifications, such as low-sodium diet, avoidance of caffeine, alcohol and stress, in addition to medication such as diuretics and betahistine. When conservative treatment fails, surgical management is attempted. Surgical interventions comprise transtympanic steroids or gentamicin, endolymphatic sac surgery (ES), ventilation tube placement, vestibular neurectomy, and labyrinthectomy. Recently, Loader et al. have presented encouraging results of the effectiveness of tenotomy of the stapedius and tensor tympani muscles (TSTM) in the management of patients with definite MD. Also, satisfactory results were obtained with endoscopic assisted minimally invasive vestibular neurectomy (MIVN). The aim of this study is to compare the clinical outcomes of MD patients who were submitted to either MIVN or TSTM in our department.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: Minimally invasive vestibular neurectomy
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Procedure: Surgical treatment
Endoscopic retrosigmoid minimally invasive vestibular neurectomy
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Active Comparator: Tenotomy of the stapedius and tensor tympani muscles
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Procedure: Surgical treatment
Endoscopic tenotomy of middle ear muscles
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- dizziness handicap inventory (DHI) [6 months after surgery]
contains 25 questions divided into physical, emotional, and functional subgroups. Each question is to be answered using a scale with ''no'' (0 points), ''sometimes'' (2 points), or ''yes'' (4 points). The total score ranges from zero (no incapacity) to 100 (severe incapacity).
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- unilateral definite Meniere's disease.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
other peripheral or central vestibular disorders, bilateral MD and neurologic disorders.
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Previous history of chronic otitis media or middle ear surgery.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | ORL-HNS department,Mansoura University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University | Mansoura | ElDakahlia | Egypt | 35516 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Mansoura University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- MD.21.02.418.R1