A Randomized Multicenter Study to Compare Two Types of Transplant in Adult Patients With Hematologic Malignancies
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is an open-label, prospective, observational, multicenter, randomized study to compare the efficacy between unrelated umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT) and HLA-haploidentical related hematopoietic stem cell transplantation ,after myeloablative conditioning for adult patients with hematologic malignancies.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
umbilical cord blood transplant (UCBT) Patients to receive umbilical cord blood transplant (UCBT) are conditioned with the myeloablative conditioning regimen (preparative therapy with thiotepa, fludarabine, intravenous busulfan and anti-thymocyte globulin.). Also receive GVHD prophylaxis with cyclosporine A and prednisone and Additional Supportive Care |
Procedure: transplantation
|
HLA-haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation Patients to receive HLA-haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation are conditioned with the myeloablative conditioning regimen (preparative therapy with thiotepa, fludarabine, intravenous busulfan). Also receive GVHD prophylaxis with cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine A and mycophenolate mofetil and Additional Supportive Care |
Procedure: transplantation
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Disease-Free Survival (DFS) [2 years]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Age: subjects ≥ 18 and ≤ 55 years old.
-
Patients without suitable matched related donor
-
Diagnosed with acute leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome in which allogeneic transplantation is considered the most potentially curative therapeutic option.
-
Written consent form signed.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Performance status: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) score >2
-
Prior allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplant
-
Left-ventricular ejection fraction at rest < 45%, uncontrolled arrhythmias or symptomatic heart failure.
-
Diffusing capacity (DLCO) and/or forced vital capacity (FVC) < 39% of predicted values or symptomatic pulmonary disease
-
Altered liver function tests (total bilirubin > 2 mg/dL and/or alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase , and or active hepatitis or cirrhosis.
-
Serum creatinine > 2 mg/dL or estimated creatinine clearance < 50 mL/min
-
Evidence of uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection prior to the conditioning regimen
-
Serious diseases that prevent patients from receiving chemotherapy treatments.
-
Concomitant neoplasms.
-
Pregnancy or breast-feeding.
-
Any other medical, surgical or psychiatric condition that is considered by the attending and/or medical team as a contraindication for intensive treatment
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria La Fe
Investigators
- Study Chair: Miguel A Sanz, MD, University Hospital La Fe, Valencia
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- TPH