A Multicentre Study on Features of the Gut Microbiota of Patients With Critical Chronic Diseases in China
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The human gut microbiome has been associated with many health factors but variability between studies limits the exploration of effects between them. This study aims to systematically characterize the gut microbiota of various critical chronic diseases, compare the similarities and differences of the microbiome signatures linked to different regions and diseases, and further investigate their impacts on microbiota-based diagnostic models.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Many studies demonstrate that microbial dysbiosis has been linked to many human pathologies. However, the current understanding of the identification of the disease-associated microbiome signatures remains limited, largely owing to the heterogeneity of microbial community structures which are shaped by the host. Undoubtedly, profiles of microbial biomarkers require validation in large, independent, population-based cohorts from different districts. Based on these, the investigator plan to organize a multicentric cross-sectional cohort, not only to systematically characterize the gut microbiota of various critical chronic diseases, such as liver cancer, gastric cancer, pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, hypertension, acute coronary syndrome, primary aldosteronism, epilepsy, chronic kidney disease, and subclinical hypothyroidism but also to compare the similarities and differences of the microbiome signatures linked to different regions and different diseases and to further investigate their impacts on microbiota-based diagnostic models. In this study, for each kind of disease, the investigators expect to recruit 500 patients with a confirmed diagnosis and 500 sex- and age-matched controls, to record their information related to demography, body measurement, lifestyle, diet, medication, diseases, and biochemistry, and to collect their feces, saliva, urine and blood samples.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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disease group no intervention |
Other: no intervention
Observational studies, no intervention
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control group no intervention |
Other: no intervention
Observational studies, no intervention
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- microbiome [baseline]
The microbial composition of the stool and saliva samples was determined by 16S rRNA (ribosomal ribonucleic acid) gene sequencing analysis and metagenomics. Comparison of microbial abundance and diversity of healthy volunteers and patients with various diseases.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- biochemistry [baseline]
Comparison of serum markers of healthy volunteers and patients with various diseases.
- metabonomics [baseline]
Comparison of metabolites of healthy volunteers and patients with various diseases.
- proteomics [baseline]
Comparison of peptides of healthy volunteers and patients with various diseases using mass spectrometry.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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aged 18-75 years;
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living in the province where the hospital is located in the last three years;
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with a medical diagnosis of one of the target diseases;
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willing to provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
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female in pregnancy or lactation(unless the subject is pregnant women);
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with medical diagnoses of other serious illnesses;
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with a history of bariatric surgery or intestinal resection, except for appendectomy;
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individual who was treated with drugs in the preceding 1 month, including antibiotics, metformin, statins, acid inhibitor, probiotics, and probiotics; individuals having consumed yogurt more than 3 times in the preceding 1 month; heavy drinkers who have consumed more than 4 taels of liquor or 1000ml of beer; frequent alcohol consumers who have drunk per week in the last month.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Emergency General Hospital | Chaoyang | Beijing | China | 100028 |
2 | The People's Hospital Of Nanchuan Chongqing | Nanchuan | Chongqing | China | 408400 |
3 | YongChuan hospital of Chongqing Medical Univeristy | Yongchuan | Chongqing | China | 402177 |
4 | Fujian Medical University Union Hospital | Fuzhou | Fujian | China | 350001 |
5 | Fujian Provincial Hospital | Fuzhou | Fujian | China | 350001 |
6 | Fujian Cancer Hospital | Fuzhou | Fujian | China | 350014 |
7 | The First Hospital of Lanzhou University | Lanzhou | Gansu | China | 730000 |
8 | Lanzhou University Second Hospital | Lanzhou | Gansu | China | 730030 |
9 | The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology (Foshan Nanhai District People's Hospital ) | Foshan | Guangdong | China | 528200 |
10 | The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University(Guangzhou Overseas Chinese Hospital ) | Guangzhou | Guangdong | China | 510600 |
11 | The seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University | Shenzhen | Guangdong | China | 518107 |
12 | Zhongshan City People's Hospital | Zhongshan | Guangdong | China | 564000 |
13 | The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University | Nanning | Guangxi | China | 530007 |
14 | People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region | Nanning | Guangxi | China | 530021 |
15 | Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital | Tongliao | Guangxi | China | 543002 |
16 | The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guizhou Medical University | Guiyang | Guizhou | China | 550001 |
17 | The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University | Guiyang | Guizhou | China | 550004 |
18 | Hainan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital | Haikou | Hainan | China | 570100 |
19 | Daqing People's Hospital(The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University) | Daqing | Heilongjiang | China | 163316 |
20 | The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University | Harbin | Heilongjiang | China | 150007 |
21 | The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University | Harbin | Heilongjiang | China | 150088 |
22 | Jixi Ji Mine Hospital | Jixi | Heilongjiang | China | |
23 | Qiqihar Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine | Qiqihar | Heilongjiang | China | 161005 |
24 | Luoyang Maternal and Child Health Hospital | Luoyang | Henan | China | 471000 |
25 | Cancer Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine,Medical College of Henan University of Science and Technology | Luoyang | Henan | China | 471003 |
26 | Shangqiu First People's Hospital | Shangqiu | Henan | China | 476100 |
27 | Wuhan Mental Health Center | Wuhan | Hubei | China | 430012 |
28 | Xiangyang Central Hospital | Xiangyang | Hubei | China | 441021 |
29 | Nanzhang People's Hospital | Xianyang | Hubei | China | 441599 |
30 | Zhuzhou Central Hospital | Zhuzhou | Hunan | China | 412007 |
31 | Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Minzu University | Wuzhou | Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region | China | 028000 |
32 | Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital | Wuxi | Jiangsu | China | 214002 |
33 | Affiliated Hospital of Jinggangshan University | Ji'an | Jiangxi | China | 343000 |
34 | First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University | Ganzhou | Jiangx | China | 341000 |
35 | The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University | Nanchang | Jiangx | China | 330000 |
36 | Chang Zhi Yi Xue Yuan Fu Shu He Ji Yi Yuan | Changzhi | Shanxi | China | 046011 |
37 | The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University | Taiyuan | Shanxi | China | 030001 |
38 | The Hospital of Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine | Taiyuan | Shanxi | China | 030024 |
39 | Xi'an People's Hospital (Xi'an Fourth Hospital) | Xi'an | Shanxi | China | 710004 |
40 | The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University | Xi'an | Shanxi | China | 710077 |
41 | The General Hospital of Western Theater Command PLA | Chengdu | Sichuan | China | 610083 |
42 | Guang'an People's Hospital | Guang'an | Sichuan | China | 638099 |
43 | The People's Hospital of Leshan | Leshan | Sichuan | China | 614000 |
44 | Tianjin Beichen Hospital | Beichen | Tianjin | China | 300400 |
45 | Tianjin Binhai New Area Dagang Hospital | Binhai | Tianjin | China | 300270 |
46 | Tianjing Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital | Hexi | Tianjin | China | 300060 |
47 | The First People's Hospital of Kashgar Prefecture | Kashgar | Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region | China | 844000 |
48 | First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University | Kunming | Yunnan | China | 650032 |
49 | Qunjing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine | Qujing | Yunnan | China | 655000 |
50 | Hwa Mei Hospital,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences | Ningbo | Zhejiang | China | 315010 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Zhujiang Hospital
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
Investigators
- Study Chair: Yan He, Zhujiang Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- CALM2101