DREAMM 8: Belantamab Mafodotin Plus Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone (Pd) Versus Bortezomib Plus Pd in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of belantamab mafodotin in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone (Arm A) compared with that of combination of pomalidomide, bortezomib and dexamethasone (Arm B) in participants with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Arm A: Belantamab mafodotin plus Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone
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Drug: Belantamab mafodotin
Humanized anti-B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) antibody/drug conjugate will be administered.
Drug: Pomalidomide
Immunomodulatory imide drug (IMiD) will be administered.
Drug: Dexamethasone
Synthetic glucocorticoid with anti-tumor activity will be administered.
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Experimental: Arm B: Bortezomib plus Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone
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Drug: Pomalidomide
Immunomodulatory imide drug (IMiD) will be administered.
Drug: Dexamethasone
Synthetic glucocorticoid with anti-tumor activity will be administered.
Drug: Bortezomib
Proteasome Inhibitor will be administered.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Progression-free survival (PFS) [Up to 84 months]
PFS will be defined as the time from start of study treatment to the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate [Up to 84 months]
MRD negativity rate will be defined as the percentage of participants who are MRD negative by next-generation sequencing.
- Overall response rate (ORR) [Up to 84 months]
ORR will be defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed partial response or better.
- Complete response rate (CRR) [Up to 84 months]
CRR will be defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed complete response or better.
- Very good partial response (VGPR) or better rate [Up to 84 months]
VGPR will be the defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed VGPR or better.
- Duration of response (DoR) [Up to 84 months]
DoR will be defined as the time from first documented evidence of partial response or better to date of first documented progression or death, whichever occurs first.
- Time to best response (TTBR) [Up to 84 months]
TTBR will be defined as the time from the start of study treatment to the first documented evidence of best response among participants who achieve partial response or better.
- Time to response (TTR) [Up to 84 months]
TTR will be defined as the time from the start of study treatment to the first documented evidence of response among participants who achieve partial response or better.
- Time to progression (TTP) [Up to 84 months]
TTP will be defined as the time from the start of study treatment until the first documented date of disease progression or death, whichever occurs first.
- Overall survival (OS) [Up to 84 months]
OS will be defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause.
- Progression-free survival on subsequent line of therapy (PFS2) [Up to 84 months]
PFS2 will be defined as the time from start of study treatment to disease progression after initiation of new anti-cancer therapy or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
- Number of participants with adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) [Up to 84 months]
- Number of participants with clinically significant changes in hematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis lab parameters [Up to 84 months]
- Number of participants with abnormal ocular findings on ophthalmic examination [Up to 84 months]
- Plasma concentrations of belantamab mafodotin at indicated time points [Up to 84 months]
- Plasma concentrations of total monoclonal antibody (mAb) at indicated time points [Up to 84 months]
- Plasma concentrations of monomethyl auristatin-F with a cysteine linker (cys-mcMMAF) at indicated time points [Up to 84 months]
- Maximum observed concentration (Cmax) for pomalidomide [Up to 24 hours]
- Time of Cmax (Tmax) for pomalidomide [Up to 24 hours]
- Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last quantifiable concentration (AUC[0-t]) for pomalidomide [Up to 24 hours]
- Number of participants with positive anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) against belantamab mafodotin [Up to 84 months]
- Titers of ADAs against belantamab mafodotin [Up to 84 months]
- Change from Baseline in symptoms as measured by patient-reported outcome version of the common terminology criteria for adverse events (PRO-CTCAE) [Baseline and up to 84 months]
PRO-CTCAE questionnaire assesses side effect symptoms in cancer clinical trials using a PRO-CTCAE score. The PRO-CTCAE includes an item library of 124 items representing 78 symptomatic toxicities drawn from the CTCAE.
- Change from Baseline in impacts as measured by PRO-CTCAE [Baseline and up to 84 months]
PRO-CTCAE questionnaire assesses side effect symptoms in cancer clinical trial. Impacts of the side effects will be assessed using PRO-CTCAE score.
- Change from Baseline in health related quality of life (HRQoL) as measured by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of life Questionnaire 30-item core module (EORTC QLQ-C30) [Baseline and up to 84 months]
EORTC Quality of Life questionnaire QLQ-C30 on a scale of 0-100. Lower scores correlate with worse quality of life and higher scores correlate with better quality of life.
- Change from Baseline in HRQoL as measured by EORTC item library 52 (IL52) [Baseline and up to 84 months]
EORTC QLQ- 20-item Multiple Myeloma Module (MY20) questionnaire will be referred to as the EORTC IL52. Only disease symptoms domain will be assessed. A high score represents a high level of symptoms or problems.
- Change from Baseline in HRQoL as measured by EORTC QLQ-20-item Multiple Myeloma Module (MY20) [Baseline and up to 84 months]
EORTC QLQ-MY20 is a questionnaire which will evaluate disease symptoms. In EORTC QLQ-MY20, domain scores will be averaged and will be transformed linearly to a score ranging from 0 to 100. Higher score represents high level of symptomatology or problems.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Capable of giving signed informed consent.
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Male or female, 18 years or older.
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Have a confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma (MM) as defined by the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria.
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Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2.
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Have been previously treated with at least 1 prior line of MM therapy including a lenalidomide-containing regimen and must have documented disease progression during or after their most recent therapy.
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Must have at least 1 aspect of measurable disease defined as one of the following;
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Urine M-protein excretion greater than or equal to (≥)200 milligrams (mg) per 24-hour, or
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Serum M-protein concentration ≥0.5 grams/deciliters (g/dL) (≥5.0 g/liter [L]), or
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Serum free light chain (FLC) assay: involved FLC level ≥10 mg/dL (≥100 mg/L) and an abnormal serum free light chain ratio (less than [<]0.26 or greater than [>]1.65) only if participant has no measurable urine or serum M spike.
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Have undergone autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) or are considered transplant ineligible. Participants with a history of ASCT are eligible for study participation provided the following eligibility criteria are met: a. ASCT was >100 days prior to the first dose of study medication. b. No active bacterial, viral, or fungal infection(s) present
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All prior treatment-related toxicities (defined by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [NCI-CTCAE] version 5.0) must be less than or equal to (≤)Grade 1 at the time of enrolment, except for alopecia.
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Adequate organ system functions as mentioned in the protocol.
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Male and female participants agree to abide by protocol-defined contraceptive requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Active plasma cell leukemia, symptomatic amyloidosis or active polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal plasma proliferative disorder, and skin changes (POEMS) syndrome at the time of screening.
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Prior allogeneic SCT.
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Systemic anti-myeloma therapy (including chemotherapy and systemic steroids) within 14 days or five half-lives (whichever is shorter) preceding the first dose of study drug; prior treatment with a monoclonal antibody drug within 30 days of receiving the first dose of study drugs.
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Plasmapheresis within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
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Received prior treatment with or intolerant to pomalidomide.
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Received prior Beta cell maturation antigen (BCMA) targeted therapy.
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Intolerant to bortezomib or refractory to bortezomib (for example; participant experienced progressive disease during treatment, or within 60 days of completing treatment, with a bortezomib-containing regimen of 1.3 mg/meter square [m^2] twice weekly).
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Evidence of cardiovascular risk including any of the following;
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Evidence of current clinically significant untreated arrhythmias, including clinically significant electrocardiogram abnormalities including second degree (Mobitz type II) or third degree atrioventricular (AV) block.
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Recent history within (3 months of screening) of myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndromes (including unstable angina), coronary angioplasty, or stenting or bypass grafting .
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Class III or IV heart failure as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification system
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Uncontrolled hypertension.
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Any major surgery within the last 4 weeks.
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Previous or concurrent invasive malignancy other than multiple myeloma, except:
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The disease must be considered medically stable for at least 2 years; or
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The participant must not be receiving active therapy, other than hormonal therapy for this disease.
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Known immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reaction or idiosyncratic reaction to belantamab mafodotin or drugs chemically related to belantamab mafodotin, or any of the components of the study treatment.
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Evidence of active mucosal or internal bleeding.
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Cirrhosis or current unstable liver or biliary disease per investigator assessment defined by the presence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, hypoalbuminemia, esophageal or gastric varices, persistent jaundice.
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Active infection requiring treatment.
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Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, unless the participant can meet all of the following criteria: a. Established anti-retroviral therapy (ART) for at least 4 weeks and HIV viral load <400 copies/milliliters (mL); b. Cluster of differentiation (CD)4+ T-cell (CD4+) counts >=350 cells/microliters c. No history of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining opportunistic infections within the last 12 months.
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Participants with hepatitis B will be excluded unless the protocol-defined criteria are met.
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Positive hepatitis C antibody (Hep C Ab) test result or positive hepatitis C ribonucleic acid (Hep C RNA) test result at screening or within 3 months prior to first dose of study treatment, unless the participant can meet the following criteria:
- RNA test negative. b. Successful anti-viral treatment (usually 8 weeks duration) is required, followed by a negative hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA test after a washout period of at least 4 weeks. - Intolerance or contraindications to anti-viral prophylaxis.
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Presence of active renal conditions (such as infection, severe renal impairment requiring dialysis or any other condition that could affect participant's safety).
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Ongoing Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy with pain within 14 days prior to randomization or ≥Grade 3 peripheral neuropathy.
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Active or history of venous and arterial thromboembolism within the past 3 months.
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Contraindications to or unwilling to undergo protocol-required anti-thrombotic prophylaxis.
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Current corneal disease except for mild punctate keratopathy.
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Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical, psychiatric disorder or other conditions (including laboratory abnormalities) that could interfere with participant's safety, obtaining informed consent or compliance to the study procedures.
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Pregnant or lactating female.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | GSK Investigational Site | Tucson | Arizona | United States | 85712 |
2 | GSK Investigational Site | Denver | Colorado | United States | 80218 |
3 | GSK Investigational Site | Fort Myers | Florida | United States | 33901 |
4 | GSK Investigational Site | New Port Richey | Florida | United States | 34655 |
5 | GSK Investigational Site | Pembroke Pines | Florida | United States | 33024 |
6 | GSK Investigational Site | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02215 |
7 | GSK Investigational Site | Kansas City | Missouri | United States | 64132 |
8 | GSK Investigational Site | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | United States | 15224 |
9 | GSK Investigational Site | Nashville | Tennessee | United States | 37203 |
10 | GSK Investigational Site | Seattle | Washington | United States | 98109 |
11 | GSK Investigational Site | Spokane | Washington | United States | 99202 |
12 | GSK Investigational Site | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | United States | 53226 |
13 | GSK Investigational Site | Canberra | Australian Capital Territory | Australia | 2605 |
14 | GSK Investigational Site | Darlinghurst | New South Wales | Australia | 2010 |
15 | GSK Investigational Site | Gosford | New South Wales | Australia | 2250 |
16 | GSK Investigational Site | Port Macquarie | New South Wales | Australia | 2444 |
17 | GSK Investigational Site | Randwick | New South Wales | Australia | 2031 |
18 | GSK Investigational Site | Wollongong | New South Wales | Australia | 2500 |
19 | GSK Investigational Site | Benowa | Queensland | Australia | 4217 |
20 | GSK Investigational Site | South Brisbane | Queensland | Australia | 4101 |
21 | GSK Investigational Site | Adelaide | South Australia | Australia | 5000 |
22 | GSK Investigational Site | Fitzroy | Victoria | Australia | 3065 |
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24 | GSK Investigational Site | Heidelberg | Victoria | Australia | 3084 |
25 | GSK Investigational Site | Malvern | Victoria | Australia | 3144 |
26 | GSK Investigational Site | Nedlands | Western Australia | Australia | 6009 |
27 | GSK Investigational Site | Ottawa | Ontario | Canada | K1H 8L6 |
28 | GSK Investigational Site | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M5G 2M9 |
29 | GSK Investigational Site | Montreal | Canada | H2X 0A9 | |
30 | GSK Investigational Site | Brno | Czechia | 625 00 | |
31 | GSK Investigational Site | Hradec Kralove | Czechia | 500 05 | |
32 | GSK Investigational Site | Praha 2 | Czechia | 128 08 | |
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77 | GSK Investigational Site | Incheon | Korea, Republic of | 405-760 | |
78 | GSK Investigational Site | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 03722 | |
79 | GSK Investigational Site | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 06351 | |
80 | GSK Investigational Site | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 06591 | |
81 | GSK Investigational Site | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 110-744 | |
82 | GSK Investigational Site | Ulsan | Korea, Republic of | 44033 | |
83 | GSK Investigational Site | Auckland | New Zealand | 2025 | |
84 | GSK Investigational Site | Auckland | New Zealand | 622 | |
85 | GSK Investigational Site | Christchurch | New Zealand | 8011 | |
86 | GSK Investigational Site | Dunedin | New Zealand | 9001 | |
87 | GSK Investigational Site | Grafton, Auckland | New Zealand | 1023 | |
88 | GSK Investigational Site | Hamilton | New Zealand | 2001 | |
89 | GSK Investigational Site | Tauranga | New Zealand | 3143 | |
90 | GSK Investigational Site | Bydgoszcz | Poland | 85-168 | |
91 | GSK Investigational Site | Gdansk | Poland | 80-214 | |
92 | GSK Investigational Site | Krakow | Poland | 31-501 | |
93 | GSK Investigational Site | Lodz | Poland | 93-513 | |
94 | GSK Investigational Site | Lublin | Poland | 20-090 | |
95 | GSK Investigational Site | Wroclaw | Poland | 50-367 | |
96 | GSK Investigational Site | Kaluga | Russian Federation | 248007 | |
97 | GSK Investigational Site | Moscow | Russian Federation | 125284 | |
98 | GSK Investigational Site | Moscow | Russian Federation | 125284 | |
99 | GSK Investigational Site | Nizhniy Novgorod | Russian Federation | 603126 | |
100 | GSK Investigational Site | Novosibirsk | Russian Federation | 630087 | |
101 | GSK Investigational Site | Omsk | Russian Federation | 644013 | |
102 | GSK Investigational Site | Saint Petersburg | Russian Federation | 197341 | |
103 | GSK Investigational Site | Samara | Russian Federation | 443099 | |
104 | GSK Investigational Site | Sochi | Russian Federation | 354057 | |
105 | GSK Investigational Site | St'Petersburg | Russian Federation | 191024 | |
106 | GSK Investigational Site | St. Petersburg | Russian Federation | 197 089 | |
107 | GSK Investigational Site | Tula | Russian Federation | 300053 | |
108 | GSK Investigational Site | Móstoles | Madrid | Spain | 28933 |
109 | GSK Investigational Site | Madrid | Navarra | Spain | 28027 |
110 | GSK Investigational Site | Badalona | Spain | 08036 | |
111 | GSK Investigational Site | Barcelona | Spain | 8035 | |
112 | GSK Investigational Site | Gijon | Spain | 33204 | |
113 | GSK Investigational Site | Madrid | Spain | 28006 | |
114 | GSK Investigational Site | Murcia | Spain | 30008 | |
115 | GSK Investigational Site | Pamplona | Spain | 31008 | |
116 | GSK Investigational Site | Pozuelo De Alarcón/Madrid | Spain | 28223 | |
117 | GSK Investigational Site | Salamanca | Spain | 37007 | |
118 | GSK Investigational Site | Sevilla | Spain | 41013 | |
119 | GSK Investigational Site | Valencia | Spain | 46026 | |
120 | GSK Investigational Site | Ankara | Turkey | 06100 | |
121 | GSK Investigational Site | Ankara | Turkey | 06560 | |
122 | GSK Investigational Site | Ankara | Turkey | 6110 | |
123 | GSK Investigational Site | Istanbul | Turkey | 34214 | |
124 | GSK Investigational Site | Izmir | Turkey | 35100 | |
125 | GSK Investigational Site | Izmir | Turkey | 35340 | |
126 | GSK Investigational Site | Kocaeli | Turkey | 41400 | |
127 | GSK Investigational Site | Mersin | Turkey | 33343 | |
128 | GSK Investigational Site | Samsun | Turkey | 55139 | |
129 | GSK Investigational Site | Airdrie | Lanarkshire | United Kingdom | ML6 0JS |
130 | GSK Investigational Site | Stoke-on-Trent | Staffordshire | United Kingdom | ST4 6QG |
131 | GSK Investigational Site | London | United Kingdom | W12 0HS | |
132 | GSK Investigational Site | Plymouth | United Kingdom | PL6 8D8 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- GlaxoSmithKline
Investigators
- Study Director: GSK Clinical Trials, GlaxoSmithKline
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 207499