Development and Evaluation of a Cognitive Rehabilitation Program for Persons With Multiple Sclerosis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a progressive neurological disease that affects over 2.5 million people worldwide. Up to 50% of persons with MS (PwMS) will experience some form of cognitive impairment as a result of the disease including disturbances in memory, attention, concentration, information processing, and executive functions such as problem solving, and self-monitoring. MS-related cognitive impairments negatively affect many aspects of functioning and independent participation in everyday life. Thus, PwMS who experience cognitive impairments face a wide array of recurring barriers that pose grave challenges to carrying out everyday activities while trying to maintain multiple life roles and as they age.
Management of cognitive symptoms can be addressed through rehabilitation which has the potential to reduce disability, prevent complications of the disease, and enhance participation, independence, and quality of life. Considering the high frequency of cognitive impairments in MS and their significant, complex impact on functioning and independence, it is critical that cognitive interventions be an essential component of MS rehabilitation.
The overarching goal of this study is to develop and test a self-management, group-based cognitive rehabilitation program designed specifically for PwMS.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Cognitive intervention group Cognitive rehabilitation program designed to be tested in this study |
Behavioral: Self-management cognitive rehabilitation group intervention
8-week cognitive rehabilitation program facilitated by an occupational therapist. Program goals include increased knowledge of cognitive impairments in multiple sclerosis, increased self-efficacy to manage cognitive changes and increased use of cognitive compensatory strategies.
|
Active Comparator: Control group
|
Behavioral: Control intervention
8-week group program that is not specifically directed to management of cognitive impairments.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Cognitive strategy use [pre intervention, post intervention, 3,6,12 month followup]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Cognitive self-efficacy [pre-intervention, post intervention, 3,6,12 month followup]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Diagnosis of MS
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18 years of age or older
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Self-report of cognitive difficulties
Exclusion Criteria:
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Exacerbation of symptoms in past 3 months
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History of TBI, CVA, epilepsy, Psychiatric condition, drug/alcohol abuse
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Rabin Medical Center, Multiple Sclerosis Clinic | Petah Tikva | Israel | 49100 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Tel Aviv University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Eynat Shevil, PhD, Tel Aviv University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- MSCogRehab
- PIRG03-GA-2008-230959