EXPLORE-MG2: Exploring Outcomes and Characteristics of Myasthenia Gravis 2

Sponsor
Yale University (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT06002945
Collaborator
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) (NIH), National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) (NIH)
400
10
70.6
40
0.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The goal of this prospective observational study is to create a network repository of clinical data and biological samples to help researchers learn more about myasthenia gravis.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Other: Blood sample

Detailed Description

The EXPLORE-MG2 (EXPLoring Outcomes and chaRactEristics of Myasthenia Gravis 2) study is a multi-center natural history study of myasthenia gravis (MG), a rare autoimmune disease characterized by weakness of the voluntary muscles. MG has a prevalence of approximately 14-40 per 100,000 people in the United States. There is no cure for MG, however, understanding the disease is crucial to pave the way for development of new therapies and a deeper mechanistic understanding to improve patient outcomes. Thus, EXPLORE-MG2 aims to accomplish comprehensive clinical phenotyping linked to bio-specimen collection in an effort to better understand disease characteristics and identify treatment predictive and responsive biomarkers. The primary purpose of this project is to create a network repository of data and biological samples to help researchers learn more about myasthenia gravis.

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational [Patient Registry]
Anticipated Enrollment :
400 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Prospective
Official Title:
Exploring Outcomes and Characteristics of Myasthenia Gravis 2
Actual Study Start Date :
Jan 12, 2021
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2026
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2026

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Neurological Outpatients

Participants in this group will be recruited from the outpatient clinical population at MGNet participating sites. Treating physicians will make the initial determination of patients' potential eligibility to participate in the study.

Other: Blood sample
Each blood draw will involve removing approximately 75 mL (5 tablespoons) of blood

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. The number of participants enrolled and serial blood reported at the conclusion of the enrollment period. [5 years]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Diagnosed with MG based on clinical presentation and seropositivity for MG associated autoantibodies (AChR binding, MuSK, or LRP4 antibodies), and/or a decremental response on repetitive nerve stimulation, positive single fiber electromyography (EMG) or positive edrophonium test. Signs and symptoms should not be better explained by another disease process.

    1. Diagnosed with MG within 2 years of study enrollment and with adequate records to document MG history (e.g., onset, MG meds) prior to enrollment at the discretion of the investigator.

or B) MuSK antibody, LRP4 antibody, or thymoma-associated MG at any point in the disease course. Patients with a diagnosis of MG more than 2 years prior to the first study visit who are expected to undergo a thymectomy may also be enrolled.

  • Participant has the capacity to understand and sign a written informed consent form.

  • Participant must be willing to complete the study and return for follow-up visits.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • A history of chronic degenerative, psychiatric, or neurologic disorder other than MG that can produce weakness or fatigue that would confound outcome measure assessments or any disorder that interferes with participation in this protocol.

  • Participant is unable or unwilling to comply with the study procedures.

  • Treatment with any investigational agent within 4 weeks of the baseline visit or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug (whichever is longer).

  1. Participation in other observational studies is not exclusionary

  2. It is anticipated that some participants enrolled in EXPLORE-MG2 may be enrolled in future interventional trials while active in EXPLORE-MG2. This is acceptable. The exclusion only applies to starting EXPLORE-MG2 when participation in an interventional trial is imminent or active.

  3. If an EXPLORE-MG2 participant is later enrolled in an interventional trial, it will be at the investigator's discretion whether to continue collecting biosamples while the patient is participating in the interventional trial. Collection of natural history data should continue.

  • Known active malignancy at enrollment other than skin cancer, low grade prostate cancer, or cervical cancer in situ. Thymoma is not included in this exclusion criteria.

  • Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates or that may affect the interpretation of the results or render the participant not an appropriate study participant.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 University of California-Irvine Irvine California United States 92697
2 Cedars Sinai Medical Center Los Angeles California United States 90048
3 Massachusetts General Hospital Boston Connecticut United States 02114
4 Yale University New Haven Connecticut United States 06519
5 George Washington University Washington District of Columbia United States 20037
6 University of Chicago Chicago Illinois United States 60637
7 University of North Carolina Chapel Hill North Carolina United States 27599
8 Duke University Medical Center Durham North Carolina United States 27710
9 Wake Forest University Winston-Salem North Carolina United States 27157
10 Medical University of South Carolina Charleston South Carolina United States 29425

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Yale University
  • National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)
  • National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Richard Nowak, MD, Yale University
  • Principal Investigator: Vern Juel, MD, Duke University

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Richard Nowak, Principal Investigator, Yale University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT06002945
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 2000026920
  • 1U54NS115054-01
First Posted:
Aug 21, 2023
Last Update Posted:
Aug 21, 2023
Last Verified:
Aug 1, 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Richard Nowak, Principal Investigator, Yale University
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Aug 21, 2023