MOMSto40BMI: Fetal Myelomeningocele Repair With Maternal BMI Between 35.0 and 40.0

Sponsor
St. Louis University (Other)
Overall Status
Terminated
CT.gov ID
NCT02509377
Collaborator
(none)
1
1
1
22
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Inclusion and exclusion criteria for fetal repair of MMC was established by the Management of Myelomeningocele Study (MOMS Trial) and these criteria are the standard of care throughout the United States. These criteria state exclusion for hypertension and diabetes which are known co-morbidities for obesity. Investigators plan to expand one exclusion criteria for open fetal repair surgery. Currently, an exclusion factor is a maternal BMI of 35.0 and greater.Investigators will maintain all other inclusion and exclusion criteria (including excluding for hypertension and diabetes) with the exception of expanding the BMI to include mothers with a BMI of 35.0 to 40.0. Co-morbidities of the research group will be compared to the comorbidities of the mothers published in the MOMS trial.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Procedure: Open Fetal Repair of Myelomeningocele
N/A

Detailed Description

The MOMS trial proved prenatal repair of myelomeningocele was an advantage over postnatal repair for the fetus/neonate/child and is the standard of care for maternal/fetal dyads who meet the inclusion exclusion criteria. Investigators plan to maintain all inclusion exclusion criteria for open fetal repair surgery of myelomeningocele with one exception, the expansion of the maternal BMI to 40.0. This population of mothers with a BMI of 35.0 to 40.0 have not been studied. The morbidities of these mothers will be compared to morbidities of mothers with a BMI less than or equal to 34.9 currently in the scientific literature.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
1 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Fetal Myelomeningocele Repair With Maternal BMI Between 35.0 and 40.0
Study Start Date :
Jul 1, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
May 1, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date :
May 1, 2017

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: BMI 35.0 to 40.0

Mothers who meet all inclusion exclusion criteria for open fetal repair of myelomeningocele except BMI. These mothers have a BMI between 35.0 and 40.0

Procedure: Open Fetal Repair of Myelomeningocele
Open Fetal Repair of Myelomeningocele when mothers BMI is elevated

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Co-morbidities in mothers having fetal MMC repair [up to 40 weeks]

    Measure the co-morbidity of mothers with a BMI of 35.0 to 40.0. Compare to published data in the MOMS trial.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 50 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Maternal BMI 35.0 to 40.0

  • No maternal documented co-morbidities

  • Fetal MMC begins between thoracic 1 and sacral 1, on the spinal column.

  • Evidence of fetal hindbrain herniation (hindbrain is being pulled down the spinal column).

  • A gestational age is between 19 weeks 0 days and 26 weeks with evidence of placental membrane fusion.

  • Documented normal fetal karyotype.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • History of maternal alloimmunization problem

  • Kell sensitization

  • Risk of preterm birth

  • History of spontaneous preterm birth

  • Cervix <20mm in length

  • Presence of cerclage

  • Placental problem

  • History of placental abruption

  • Placental Previa

  • Body-mass index of 40.1 or more

  • Maternal contraindication to surgery

  • Insulin-dependent pregestational diabetes

  • Hypertension or preeclampsia

  • HIV, hepatitis-B, or hepatitis-C positive

  • Other medical condition of risk to mother

  • Uterine problem

  • Previous hysterotomy in the active uterine segment

  • Severe fibroids

  • Uterine malformation (bicornuate, arcuate, unicornuate, didelphys)

  • No support person for periprocedural period

  • Inadequate support at home for pregnancy

  • Inadequate understanding of risks and benefits of fetal surgery

  • Inability to comply with medical restrictions, follow up after fetal surgery

  • Multiple gestation pregnancy (twins, triplets, etc.)

  • A fetal anomaly unrelated to myelomeningocele (heart defect, lung lesions)

  • Severe fetal kyphosis >30 degrees (curvature of the back)

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 SSM Cardinal Glennon Fetal Care Institute Saint Louis Missouri United States 63104

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • St. Louis University

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Emanuel Vlastos, Associate Professor, St. Louis University

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
St. Louis University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02509377
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 24890
First Posted:
Jul 28, 2015
Last Update Posted:
Jun 28, 2018
Last Verified:
Jun 1, 2017
Keywords provided by St. Louis University
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jun 28, 2018