Myocarditis Causing Premature Ventricular Contractions:Insights From the MAVERIC Registry
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
To assess potential link between unrecognized myocardial inflammation (myocarditis) and premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) associated with and without reduced Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) through comprehensive diagnostic work up.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Hypothesized that occult inflammation is clinically under-recognized in patients with symptomatic PVCs with and without Left ventricular (LV) dysfunction and can be a potential link between the 2 conditions. Aimed to evaluate the incidence of underlying inflammation using the Positron emission tomography (PET) scan in patients presenting with symptomatic PVCs enrolled retrospectively in the MAVERIC registry.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Identify the underlying myocarditis in patients presenting with PVCs with or without reduced LVEF [Retrospective Collection between dates January 2014-January 2023]
To identify the underlying myocarditis in patients presenting with PVCs with or without reduced LVEF through laboratory testing, FDG-PET(18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose fluorodeoxyglucose - positron emission tomography) scan, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance imaging and/or Endomyocardial biopsy.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Ascertain whether immunosuppressive therapy (IST) affords short term and long term improvement of LVEF and clinical outcomes [Retrospective Collection between dates January 2014-January 2023]
To ascertain whether immunosuppressive therapy (IST) affords short term and long term improvement of LVEF and clinical outcomes in virus negative and FDG-PET positive patients with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy, myocardial inflammation and PVCs.
Other Outcome Measures
- Evaluate whether IST + catheter ablation results in optimal clinical response [Retrospective Collection between dates January 2014-January 2023]
To evaluate whether IST + catheter ablation results in optimal clinical response in virus negative and FDG-PET positive patients with PVCs with or without reduced LVEF
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients > 18 years of age with mono-morphic or polymorphic PVC burden of ≥5000 in 24 hours.
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Non-sustained VT was defined as ≥3 more consecutive beats lasting <30 seconds
Exclusion Criteria:
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History of myocardial infarction,
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Significant flow-limiting coronary artery disease (≥50% stenosis) on invasive coronary angiography or CT angiography,
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History of revascularization,
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Significant symptomatic atrial arrhythmias associated with LV dysfunction,
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Severe valvular disease,
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Cardiomyopathy attributed to toxins such as alcohol and illicit drugs,
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History of cardiac arrest,
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History of channelopathies or inherited arrhythmias.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Kansas City Heart Rhythm Institute | Overland Park | Kansas | United States | 66211 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Kansas City Heart Rhythm Research Foundation
- Kansas City Heart Rhythm Institute
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Dhanunjaya Lakkireddy, MD, Kansas City Heart Rhythm Institute
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
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- KCHRF-MAVERIC REG-0009