Low Concentration Atropine for Myopia Progression in School Children
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Myopia is the leading cause of blindness in Taiwan. The younger children with myopia, the higher risk of high myopia in later life and complications such as retinal detachment and maculopathy will occur. We have reported the low concentration of atropine (0.05%) with the effect on retarding the myopia progression. Recently the 0.01% atropine was also reported effective and with less visual side effects such as mydriasis. The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy in controlling myopia progression and visual side effects of 2 low concentration of atropine(0.05% vs 0.01%) in children aged 6-12 years with myopia of at least -0.5 diopters (D) and astigmatism of -1.50 D or less.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: 0.01% Atropine
|
Drug: Atropine
Compare different concentrations of atropine eye drops (0.01% vs 0.05%) in the efficacy of controlling myopia progression and side effects of atropine
|
Active Comparator: 0.05% Atropine
|
Drug: Atropine
Compare different concentrations of atropine eye drops (0.01% vs 0.05%) in the efficacy of controlling myopia progression and side effects of atropine
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Cycloplegic spherical refraction change [1 year]
Cycloplegic spherical refraction change is the main indicator of the myopia progression.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Axial length change [1 year]
Axial length change is another indicator of the myopia progression.Using non-contact biometry. unit: millimeter(mm)
Other Outcome Measures
- pupil size [6 months]
Using computer scaling software. unit: millimeter(mm)
- accommodation [6 months]
Using accommodometer to measuer accommodation. Unit: diopeter
- Questionnaire [baseline and 6 months]
Questionnaire written by patients and their parents about how many hours per week of near work (ex. computer/video game, reading, piano playing...) and outdoor activities, the compliance of atropine use, discomfort after atropine use (ex. photophobia or blurred vision when near work)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Myopia of at least -0.5 diopters (D) and astigmatism of -1.50 D or less.
Exclusion Criteria:
strabismus, amblyopia. cataract, glaucoma or any ocular diseases ocular surgery history systemic diseases (ex. asthma, heart disease...)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital | Kaohsiung | Taiwan | 833 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Pei-Chang Wu, MD,PhD, Dep. of Ophthalmology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taiwan
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- CMRPG8C0601