Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Patients With NAFLD.

Sponsor
General University Hospital, Prague (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02647294
Collaborator
(none)
60
1
2
52.9
1.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Patients with metabolic syndrome and Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) will be randomly allocated for the treatment with n-3 PUFA (3.6 g/day) or placebo for 12 months. At the beginning and at the end of the study basic clinical and anthropometric data, as well as parameters of liver steatosis and fibrosis will be tested.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Dietary Supplement: Maxicor
  • Other: Placebo
N/A

Detailed Description

Patients with metabolic syndrome and Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) will be randomly allocated for the treatment with n-3 PUFA (3.6 g/day) or placebo for 12 months. At the beginning and at the end of the study basic clinical and anthropometric data will be recorded and the following parameters will be tested:

panel of biochemistry and liver function tests: triglycerides, cholesterol, HDLcholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, glucose, insulin, serum bilirubin, liver tests, thyroid hormones, bile acids and their metabolites, albumin, total protein.

Bioactive metabolites, Inflammatory markers Non-invasive serum markers of liver fibrosis and steatohepatitis. Hyaluronic acid, NAFLD fibrosis score, cytokeratine-18 fragments. Ultrasonography with non-invasive measurement of fibrosis and steatosis, magnetic resonance spectroscopy for visceral and liver fat determination.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
60 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Nutrition-based Therapy of Liver Disease of Different Origin: Effect of n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid in Patients With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and Metabolic Syndrome.
Actual Study Start Date :
Feb 1, 2016
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jun 30, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Polyunsaturated omega-3 fatty acids

Patients will receive n-3 fatty acids (Maxicor) 3,6 g/day.

Dietary Supplement: Maxicor
Patients with NAFLD will be randomly allocated to receive or n-3 PUFA (3,6 g/day, oral treatment) or placebo (1:1).
Other Names:
  • n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids
  • n-3 PUFA
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo

    Patients will receive placebo (soya oil)

    Other: Placebo
    Patients with NAFLD will be randomly allocated to receive or placebo or n-3 PUFA for 12 months (1:1).

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of patients with decreased liver fat content. [12 months]

      Liver fat content in patients will be measured by magnetic resonance before and after the treatment. The number of patients with decreased liver fat content is expected to be higher in the treated group compare to placebo group.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of patients with progression of liver fibrosis. [12 months]

      Liver fibrosis will be measured by ultrasound (ARFI) before and after the treatment. The number of patients with no progression of fibrosis is expected to be higher in the treated group compare to placebo group.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Patients with metabolic syndrome and NAFLD
    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Age below 18 years

    • Gravidity

    • Incompliance.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 General University Hospital Prague Prague 2 Czechia 128 08

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • General University Hospital, Prague

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Radan Bruha, MD, General University Hospital in Prague

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Radan Bruha, Clinical associated professor, General University Hospital, Prague
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02647294
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 15-28745A
    First Posted:
    Jan 6, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Jul 21, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2020
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Undecided
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Undecided
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jul 21, 2020