Natural History of Pregnancy and Pregnancy Outcomes in Metreleptin-Treated vs Untreated Subjects With Lipodystrophy

Sponsor
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) (NIH)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05419037
Collaborator
(none)
90
1
30
3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Study Description:

Single-site cross-sectional study of women with lipodystrophy who had pregnancies during which they were or were not exposed to metreleptin, and the offspring of women whose offspring were exposed to metreleptin during pregnancy. The study involves secondary use of data and samples from other studies in which these subjects participated, review of outside medical records, and collection of a single blood specimen if a biobanked specimen is not available.

The hypotheses are:
  1. Pregnancy complications will be less prevalent and severe in women with lipodystrophy who took metreleptin during pregnancy compared to those who did not, due the beneficial effects of metreleptin on metabolic complications of lipodystrophy.

  2. Anti-leptin antibodies may be detected in some offspring born to women with lipodystrophy treated with metreleptin during pregnancy, but these antibodies will not be associated with adverse health outcomes.

Objectives:

Primary: Determine pregnancy outcomes, including type and frequency of pregnancy complications in women treated with metreleptin during pregnancy vs. untreated pregnancies.

Secondary: Determine if anti-leptin antibodies are detectable in offspring of women treated with metreleptin during pregnancy.

Endpoints:

Primary Endpoint: We will quantify a set of pregnancy and offspring outcomes and complications.

Secondary Endpoints: Frequency and type of anti-leptin antibodies....

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

    Detailed Description

    Study Description:

    Single-site cross-sectional study of women with lipodystrophy who had pregnancies during which they were or were not exposed to metreleptin, and the offspring of women whose offspring were exposed to metreleptin during pregnancy. The study involves secondary use of data and samples from other studies in which these subjects participated, review of outside medical records, and collection of a single blood specimen if a biobanked specimen is not available.

    The hypotheses are:
    1. Pregnancy complications will be less prevalent and severe in women with lipodystrophy who took metreleptin during pregnancy compared to those who did not, due the beneficial effects of metreleptin on metabolic complications of lipodystrophy.

    2. Anti-leptin antibodies may be detected in some offspring born to women with lipodystrophy treated with metreleptin during pregnancy, but these antibodies will not be associated with adverse health outcomes.

    Objectives:

    Primary: Determine pregnancy outcomes, including type and frequency of pregnancy complications in women treated with metreleptin during pregnancy vs. untreated pregnancies.

    Secondary: Determine if anti-leptin antibodies are detectable in offspring of women treated with metreleptin during pregnancy.

    Endpoints:

    Primary Endpoint: We will quantify a set of pregnancy and offspring outcomes and complications.

    Secondary Endpoints: Frequency and type of anti-leptin antibodies.

    Study Design

    Study Type:
    Observational
    Anticipated Enrollment :
    90 participants
    Observational Model:
    Case-Only
    Time Perspective:
    Cross-Sectional
    Official Title:
    Natural History of Pregnancy and Pregnancy Outcomes in Metreleptin-Treated vs Untreated Subjects With Lipodystrophy
    Anticipated Study Start Date :
    Aug 30, 2022
    Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
    Mar 1, 2025
    Anticipated Study Completion Date :
    Mar 1, 2025

    Arms and Interventions

    Arm Intervention/Treatment
    off-spring of above

    Off-spring of the women who took metreleptin during her pregnancy.

    Women with past pregnancy on metreleptin

    Women who took metreleptin during pregnancy.

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. type and frequency of pregnancy complications [at end of study]

      We will quantify a set of pregnancy and offspring outcomes and complications.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    6 Months and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

    In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:

    • Women with lipodystrophy who had pregnancies with or without use of metreleptin:

    • Female, aged >= 18 years

    • Clinical diagnosis of non-HIV associated generalized or partial lipodystrophy

    • History of one or more pregnancies

    • Offspring of women with lipodystrophy who had pregnancies while taking metreleptin:

    • Males or females aged >=1 month

    • Mothers took metreleptin during their pregnancy

    • Availability of a biobanked blood specimen or willingness to provide a blood specimen

    Note that subjects treated with metreleptin during pregnancy may participate in this study regardless of the participation of their offspring.

    EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

    In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must not meet any of the following criteria:

    • Inability of subject or guardian to understand or the unwillingness to sign a written informed consent document (except as noted below with *)

    • Pregnancy.

    • Subjects who otherwise meet inclusion/exclusion criteria but who are not reachable to obtain informed consent may be included under a waiver of consent.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 National Institutes of Health Clinical Center Bethesda Maryland United States 20892

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Rebecca J Brown, M.D., National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05419037
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 10000757
    • 000757-DK
    First Posted:
    Jun 15, 2022
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 25, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Jul 25, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Aug 25, 2022