Standard Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PNL) Versus Tubeless PNL Versus Tubeless Stentless PNL
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to assess and compare the efficacy and morbidity standard percutaneous nephrolithotomy with tubeless PNL. A total of approximately 60 patients will be enrolled. Patients will be randomized to one of four groups: standard percutaneous nephrostomy, double-J ureteral stent, open-ended ureteral catheter and no nephrostomy or ureteral stent/catheter. Primary Outcome Measures will include length of procedure and estimated blood loss. Post-operative analgesic use (both parenteral and oral), pain scores, time to ambulation, time to oral intake, and pain scores will also be recorded. Time to nephrostomy tube removal, external ureteral and Foley catheter removal and patient discharge from the hospital will also be recorded. Incidence and type of post-operative complications will also be recorded.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Other: standard percutaneous nephrostomy Standard PCN |
Procedure: Standard Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
|
Other: double-J ureteral stent, double-J ureteral stent, |
Procedure: Standard Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
|
Other: open-ended ureteral catheter open-ended ureteral catheter |
Procedure: Standard Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
|
No Intervention: no nephrostomy or ureteral stent/catheter. no nephrostomy or ureteral stent/catheter. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Length of hospital stay [until hospital discharge, about 2-3 days]
measuring days of hospital stay after procedure, and the effect that the location of the puncture has on the length of hospital stay
- Change in CBC and Chemistry Panel [at time of hospital discharge, about 2-3 days]
Loss of blood
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Age >18 years old
-
Planned single tract percutaneous nephrolithotomy
-
General anesthesia for percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Age<18 years old
-
Known residual calculi at the end of the procedure
-
Significant hemorrhage during procedure
-
Bleeding disorder (This does not include patients taking anti-coagulants as these are stopped prior to surgery.)
-
Prisoners
-
Inability to give informed consent
-
Pregnant females
-
Solitary kidney
-
Transplant kidney
-
Pleural effusion during procedure requiring drainage
-
Perforation of renal collecting system during procedure
-
Incomplete stone clearance
-
Chronic pain syndrome
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Duke University Medical Center | Durham | North Carolina | United States | 27710 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Duke University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Glenn Preminger, M.D., Duke University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Pro00004138