N2001-02: I-MIBG With Intensive Chemotherapy and Autologous Stem Cell Rescue for High-Risk Neuroblastoma

Sponsor
Children's Hospital Los Angeles (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00253435
Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
50
15
1
99
3.3
0

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Radioactive drugs, such as iodine I 131 metaiodobenzylguanidine, may carry radiation directly to tumor cells and not harm normal cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as carboplatin, etoposide, and melphalan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. An autologous peripheral stem cell or bone marrow transplant may be able to replace blood-forming cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Giving iodine I 131 metaiodobenzylguanidine and combination chemotherapy with an autologous peripheral stem cell or bone marrow transplant may allow more chemotherapy to be given so that more tumor cells are killed. Giving radiation therapy after an autologous peripheral stem cell or bone marrow transplant may kill any remaining tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving iodine I 131 metaiodobenzylguanidine together with combination chemotherapy and radiation therapy works in treating patients who are undergoing an autologous peripheral stem cell or bone marrow transplant for relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the response rate in patients with relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma treated with iodine I 131 metaiodobenzylguanidine (^131I-MIBG) and combination chemotherapy comprising carboplatin, etoposide, and melphalan followed by autologous bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplantation and radiotherapy.

Secondary

  • Determine the hematopoietic and nonhematopoietic toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

  • Determine the tumor self-absorbed radiation dose (TSARD) in patients with measurable soft tissue lesions treated with this regimen.

  • Correlate the TSARD with tumor response in patients with measurable residual soft tissue disease treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to risk (poor-risk group [mixed or no response to induction therapy or progression during or after induction therapy] vs good-risk group [partial response after 4 courses of induction therapy]) and kidney function at study entry (glomerular filtration rate [GFR] ≥ 100 mL/min vs GFR 60-99 mL/min)

  • Stem cell harvest: Patients undergo a peripheral blood stem cell harvest or bone marrow harvest provided they have an adequate number of cells available. At least 2 weeks later, patients proceed to iodine I 131 metaiodobenzylguanidine (^131I-MIBG) and combination chemotherapy.

  • 131I-MIBG and combination chemotherapy: Patients receive ^131I-MIBG IV over 2 hours on day -21, carboplatin IV continuously on days -7 to -4, etoposide IV continuously on days -7 to -4, and melphalan IV over 1 hour on days -7 to -5.

  • Stem cell infusion and filgrastim (G-CSF): Three days after completion of chemotherapy, patients undergo transplantation of either stem cells or bone marrow on day 0. Patients also receive G-CSF subcutaneously or IV over 1 hour once daily beginning on day 0 and continuing until blood counts return to normal.

  • Radiotherapy: Once blood counts return to normal, patients undergo radiotherapy to primary and metastatic sites that have not received previous irradiation over 12 days beginning after day 42.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for 2 years and then periodically thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 50 patients (40 low-risk patients and 8-10 high-risk patients) will be accrued for this study.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
50 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
I-Metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) With Intensive Chemotherapy and Autologous Stem Cell Rescue for High-Risk Neuroblastoma
Study Start Date :
Sep 1, 2005
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2012
Actual Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2013

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: All the patients enrolled in the study

This is a single arm study. The following description applies to all the patients who are enrolled in the study: On Day -21, patients receive 131I-MIBG infusion. On Day -7, Day -6, Day -5, patients receive Carboplatin, Etoposide, Melphalan. On Day -4, patients receive Carboplatin, Etoposide. On Day -3, Day -2, Day -1, patients rest. On Day 0, patients receive peripheral blood stem cell infusion. Dosing of Carboplatin, Etoposide and Melphalan is based upon whole body dosimetry (cGy) estimates. Filgrastim 5 micrograms/kg/day S.C. or IV will be given daily beginning on Day 0. Local radiation therapy is to be given to previously non-irradiated primary and metastatic sites of disease.

Biological: Filgrastim
Filgrastim 5 micrograms/kg/day S.C. or IV will be given daily beginning on Day 0. The first dose should begin four hours after the stem cell infusion is completed. Filgrastim will continue daily until the ANC >=1500/uL for three consecutive days.
Other Names:
  • G-CSF
  • Drug: Carboplatin
    The carboplatin will be administered as a continuous IV infusion Day - 7 through Day - 4, with dosing based upon pretreatment GFR levels. The carboplatin should be diluted to a concentration of 0.3 mg/ml in D5W 0.45NS and infused concomitantly with etoposide through the same central venous catheter using a "Y" connector; a controlled rate infusion pump is used for each arm of the "Y".
    Other Names:
  • cis-diammine; Paraplatin; Paraplatin-AQ
  • Drug: Etoposide
    The etoposide shall be administered day -7 through day -4 via continuous intravenous infusion over 96 hours. For patients with a corrected GFR >= 100 ml/min/1.72 m^2, a dose of 300 mg/m^2/day (10 mg/kg/day if child is < 12 kg) shall be given. For patients with a corrected GFR 60-99 ml/min/1.72 m^2, the etoposide will be administered at a dose of 160 mg/m^2/day (5.3 mg/kg/day). The etoposide will be diluted in D5W 0.45%NS at a concentration of < 0.4 mg/ml. Etoposide should not be mixed with carboplatin, but administered using a Y-connector.
    Other Names:
  • VP-16; Etopophos
  • Drug: Melphalan
    For patients in either the normal GFR strata (>=100 ml/min/1.73 m^2), or reduced GFR strata (60-99 ml/min/1.73m^2), melphalan shall be administered at a dose of 60 mg/m^2/day (2 mg/kg/day if child is < 12 kg) on day -7, -6, and -5 of study. The melphalan should be infused at a rate of less than 10 mg/minute, and should complete within 1 hour of reconstitution each day. The melphalan should be diluted in 0.9% NaCl at a concentration < 2 mg/ml. The total dosage of melphalan to be administered will be 180 mg/m^2.
    Other Names:
  • L-phenylalanine mustard; L-PAM; Alkeran; Sarcolysin
  • Procedure: Peripheral blood stem cell infusion
    Stem cells or marrow will be infused on day 0 of study therapy. Where the DMSO concentration in the stem cell product would exceed accepted level for infusion within a 24 hour period, stem cell products may be infused over two days to meet this standard. For purged PBSC: A minimum of 2.0 x 10^6 viable CD34+ cells/kg must be available. For unpurged PBSC, a minimum of 2.0 x 10^6 viable CD34+ cells/kg must be available. Having a back-up of 2.0 x 10^6 viable CD34+ cells/kg purged or unpurged PBSC is recommended but not required. For purged bone marrow, a minimum of 1.5 x10^8 mononuclear cells/kg must be available.

    Radiation: 131I-MIBG
    Therapeutic 131I MIBG will be synthesized by Draximage Canada.with specific activity between 15 and 25mCi/ml. Radiopurity will be initially determined by Draximage, prior to shipment to participating centers. Free radioiodide content must then be rechecked at the treating center prior to infusion using HPLC or Sep-Pac methodology.
    Other Names:
  • Iobenguane I 131
  • Radiation: Radiation therapy
    Local irradiation is to be given to previously non-irradiated primary and metastatic sites of disease. Local irradiation should not start till the patient is medically stable, has an ANC > 1000/uL, platelets > 30,000 / uL, and is > 42 days post transplant. Recommended radiation guidelines consist of 2160 cGy total, given over 12 days using a single 180 cGy fraction/day. Any delay in local radiation that would extend treatment beyond day +84 should be discussed with the study chair. Local radiation will be administered at a participating NANT member site.

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Response (Complete Response, Very Good Partial Response, and Partial Response) at 60-days Post Stem Cell Infusion [Response assessed 60 days post stem cell infusion]

      Tumor response based on evaluation performed on day 60 or at the time of disease progression/recurrence or start of another treatment - whichever comes first. Such evaluations will include 123I-MIBG scan, CT/MRI, urine catecholamine measurement, and bone marrow analysis (for those with marrow disease at study entry).

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Event-free Survival (EFS) at 3 Years [3 years since start of treatment]

      EFS will be measured from start of treatment until progression, death or start of another treatment - whichever comes first. We report the estimated probability of EFS at 3 years.

    2. Engraftment DLT [From treatment start until 60 days post stem cell infusion]

      • Engraftment toxicity: delayed engraftment and/or failure to engraft defined as: neutrophils (ANC) < 500/μL by day 28 post transplant, or platelets < 20,000 /μL by day 56 post transplant, or if additional stem cells are required to be infused for any medical reason prior to initial engraftment of neutrophils or platelets.

    3. Dose Limiting Veno-occlusive Disease (VOD) / Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome SOS [Between start of MIBG treatment and 60 days post stem cell infusion]

      Dose limiting veno-occlusive disease (VOD) defined as: the presence of hepatomegaly with right upper quadrant tenderness and an elevation of total bilirubin > grade 1, PLUS the presence of grade 3 abnormalities of any ONE of the following: total bilirubin, hypoalbuminemia, weight gain, or hypoxia without other attribution

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    1 Year to 29 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
    • Diagnosis of relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma

    • Histologically confirmed and/or demonstration of tumor cells in bone marrow with elevated urinary catecholamine metabolites

    • High-risk neuroblastoma must meet one of the following:

    • Progressive disease prior to or after completion of induction therapy

    • Mixed response or no response after completion of 4 courses of induction therapy

    • Partial response after 4 courses of induction therapy allowed provided no prior participation in COG-A3973 or other phase III COG trials

    • Measurable disease, defined as at least one metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG)-avid target lesion determined by diagnostic MIBG scan within 6 weeks of study entry (tumor sites that have received local irradiation within 3 months of study entry are not considered target lesions)

    PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

    Performance status

    • Lansky 60-100% OR

    • Karnofsky 60-100%

    Life expectancy

    • At least 2 months

    Hematopoietic

    • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL

    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 750/mm^3

    • Platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm3 (if no marrow involvement by morphologic exam/no transfusion allowed) (> 20,000/mm3 if metastatic tumor involvement of marrow by morphologic exam/transfusion allowed)

    Hepatic

    • Bilirubin < 1.3 mg/dL

    • SGOT and SGPT < 5 times normal

    • Hepatitis B surface antigen negative

    • Hepatitis C negative

    Renal

    • Glomerular filtration rate or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min

    • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times normal for age as follows:

    • 0.8 mg/dL (for patients ≤ 5 years of age)

    • 1.0 mg/dL (for patients 6 to 10 years of age)

    • 1.2 mg/dL (for patients 11 to 15 years of age)

    • 1.5 mg/dL (for patients > 15 years of age)

    Cardiovascular

    • Ejection fraction ≥ 55% by echocardiogram or radionuclide MUGA OR

    • Fractional shortening ≥ 27% by echocardiogram

    Pulmonary

    • Normal lung function defined as no dyspnea at rest and no oxygen requirement OR measured oxygen saturation > 93% on room air

    Other

    • Not pregnant or nursing

    • Negative pregnancy test

    • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

    • No disease of any major organ system that would preclude study compliance

    • No concurrent hemodialysis

    • No active infection requiring IV antivirals, antibiotics, or antifungals (patients on antifungal therapy are eligible provided they are culture- and biopsy-negative in suspected residual radiographic lesions)

    • Patient weight within limits to receive ≤ maximum total allowable dose of ^131I-MIBG

    PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

    Biologic therapy

    • No prior myeloablative transplantation

    • Prior submyeloablative transplantation allowed at discretion of principal investigator

    • More than 3 weeks since prior biologic therapy

    Chemotherapy

    • More than 3 weeks since prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy (6 weeks for mitomycin C or nitrosoureas)

    • No prior melphalan therapy with a total dose of > 100 mg/m^2

    Radiotherapy

    • See Disease Characteristics

    • At least 6 weeks since prior radiotherapy (6 months for craniospinal or whole lung radiotherapy)

    • No prior total body irradiation

    • No prior iodine I 131 MIBG (^131I-MIBG)

    • No prior total abdominal or whole liver radiotherapy

    • No prior local radiotherapy, including any of the following:

    • 1200 cGy to more than 33% of both kidneys (patient must have at least one kidney that has not exceeded the dose/volume of radiation listed)

    • 1800 cGy to more than 30% of liver and/or 900 cGy to more than 50% of liver

    Other

    • Recovered from all prior therapy

    • No medications with a potential interference of ^131I-MIBG uptake 1 week before and 2 weeks after completion of ^131I-MIBG

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Childrens Hospital Los Angeles Los Angeles California United States 90027-0700
    2 Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford University Medical Center Palo Alto California United States 94304
    3 UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center San Francisco California United States 94143
    4 AFLAC Cancer Center and Blood Disorders Service of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston Campus Atlanta Georgia United States 30322
    5 University of Chicago Comer Children's Hospital Chicago Illinois United States 60637
    6 Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Boston Massachusetts United States 02115
    7 C.S. Mott Children's Hospital at University of Michigan Medical Center Ann Arbor Michigan United States 48109-0286
    8 Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital of New York-Presbyterian New York New York United States 10032
    9 Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati Ohio United States 45229-3039
    10 Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19104-4318
    11 Cook Children's Medical Center - Fort Worth Fort Worth Texas United States 76104
    12 Texas Children's Cancer Center and Hematology Service at Texas Children's Hospital Houston Texas United States 77030-2399
    13 Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center - Seattle Seattle Washington United States 98105
    14 University of Wisconsin Paul P. Carbone Comprehensive Cancer Center Madison Wisconsin United States 53792-6164
    15 Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario Canada M5G 1X8

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Children's Hospital Los Angeles
    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Investigators

    • Study Chair: Gregory Yanik, MD, University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
    • Principal Investigator: Katherine K. Matthay, MD, University of California, San Francisco
    • Principal Investigator: John M. Maris, MD, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Nant Operations Center, NANT Operations Center, Children's Hospital Los Angeles
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00253435
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CDR0000450148
    • P01CA081403
    • N2001-02
    First Posted:
    Nov 15, 2005
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 24, 2016
    Last Verified:
    Aug 1, 2016
    Keywords provided by Nant Operations Center, NANT Operations Center, Children's Hospital Los Angeles
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Opened to accrual on 12/10/04 & closed to accrual on 07/21/10; suspended 6 times for amendments. Opened at 12 NANT institutions. 1st patient started on treatment on 03/11/05. 50 patients enrolled; all eligible & evaluable for toxicity. 49 patients were evaluable for response.
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Poor Risk Patients Good Risk Patients
    Arm/Group Description Poor risk patients are those who experienced a Minor response (MR) or No Response (NR) to induction therapy or progressive disease (PD) during or following induction. Good risk patients are those who experienced a Partial Response (PR) following 4 cycles of induction.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 42 8
    1st Interim Analysis 15 8
    2nd Interim Analysis 10 0
    3rd Interim Analysis 10 0
    COMPLETED 42 8
    NOT COMPLETED 0 0

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Poor Risk Patients Good Risk Patients Total
    Arm/Group Description Poor risk patients are those who experienced a Minor response (MR) or No Response (NR) to induction therapy or progressive disease (PD) during or following induction. Good risk patients are those who experienced a Partial Response (PR) following 4 cycles of induction. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 42 8 50
    Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ]
    Median (Full Range) [years]
    6.0
    7.7
    6.0
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    10
    23.8%
    2
    25%
    12
    24%
    Male
    32
    76.2%
    6
    75%
    38
    76%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    4
    9.5%
    3
    37.5%
    7
    14%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    38
    90.5%
    5
    62.5%
    43
    86%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Asian
    3
    7.1%
    0
    0%
    3
    6%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    4
    9.5%
    0
    0%
    4
    8%
    White
    33
    78.6%
    8
    100%
    41
    82%
    More than one race
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    2
    4.8%
    0
    0%
    2
    4%
    GFR Status (participants) [Number]
    Normal GFR
    30
    71.4%
    7
    87.5%
    37
    74%
    Low GFR
    12
    28.6%
    1
    12.5%
    13
    26%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Response (Complete Response, Very Good Partial Response, and Partial Response) at 60-days Post Stem Cell Infusion
    Description Tumor response based on evaluation performed on day 60 or at the time of disease progression/recurrence or start of another treatment - whichever comes first. Such evaluations will include 123I-MIBG scan, CT/MRI, urine catecholamine measurement, and bone marrow analysis (for those with marrow disease at study entry).
    Time Frame Response assessed 60 days post stem cell infusion

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    One patient in the Poor Risk Cohort underwent surgery for resection (of his only measureable lesion) prior to post-treatment assessment and is not evaluable for response.
    Arm/Group Title Poor Risk Patients Good Risk Patients
    Arm/Group Description Poor risk patients are those who experienced a Minor response (MR) or No Response (NR) to induction therapy or progressive disease (PD) during or following induction. Good risk patients are those who experienced a Partial Response (PR) following 4 cycles of induction.
    Measure Participants 41 8
    Number [participants]
    4
    9.5%
    3
    37.5%
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Event-free Survival (EFS) at 3 Years
    Description EFS will be measured from start of treatment until progression, death or start of another treatment - whichever comes first. We report the estimated probability of EFS at 3 years.
    Time Frame 3 years since start of treatment

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Estimated probability of 3-year progression free survival for all patients enrolled in each risk group.
    Arm/Group Title Poor Risk Patients Good Risk Patients
    Arm/Group Description Poor risk patients are those who experienced a Minor response (MR) or No Response (NR) to induction therapy or progressive disease (PD) during or following induction. Good risk patients are those who experienced a Partial Response (PR) following 4 cycles of induction.
    Measure Participants 42 8
    Number [Estimated probability]
    0.20
    0.38
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Engraftment DLT
    Description • Engraftment toxicity: delayed engraftment and/or failure to engraft defined as: neutrophils (ANC) < 500/μL by day 28 post transplant, or platelets < 20,000 /μL by day 56 post transplant, or if additional stem cells are required to be infused for any medical reason prior to initial engraftment of neutrophils or platelets.
    Time Frame From treatment start until 60 days post stem cell infusion

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All patients who began treatment
    Arm/Group Title Poor Risk Patients Good Risk Patients
    Arm/Group Description Poor risk patients are those who experienced a Minor response (MR) or No Response (NR) to induction therapy or progressive disease (PD) during or following induction. Good risk patients are those who experienced a Partial Response (PR) following 4 cycles of induction.
    Measure Participants 42 8
    Number [participants]
    2
    4.8%
    1
    12.5%
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Dose Limiting Veno-occlusive Disease (VOD) / Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome SOS
    Description Dose limiting veno-occlusive disease (VOD) defined as: the presence of hepatomegaly with right upper quadrant tenderness and an elevation of total bilirubin > grade 1, PLUS the presence of grade 3 abnormalities of any ONE of the following: total bilirubin, hypoalbuminemia, weight gain, or hypoxia without other attribution
    Time Frame Between start of MIBG treatment and 60 days post stem cell infusion

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All patients who began treatment
    Arm/Group Title Poor Risk Patients Good Risk Patients
    Arm/Group Description Poor risk patients are those who experienced a Minor response (MR) or No Response (NR) to induction therapy or progressive disease (PD) during or following induction. Good risk patients are those who experienced a Partial Response (PR) following 4 cycles of induction.
    Measure Participants 42 8
    Number [participants]
    6
    14.3%
    0
    0%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Poor Risk Patients Good Risk Patients
    Arm/Group Description Poor risk patients are those who experienced a Minor response (MR) or No Response (NR) to induction therapy or progressive disease (PD) during or following induction. Good risk patients are those who experienced a Partial Response (PR) following 4 cycles of induction.
    All Cause Mortality
    Poor Risk Patients Good Risk Patients
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Poor Risk Patients Good Risk Patients
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 12/42 (28.6%) 3/8 (37.5%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Blood/Bone Marrow - Other (DELAYED PLATELET ENGRAFTMENT) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Blood/Bone Marrow - Other (INFUSION OF BACKUP STEM CELLS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Vomiting 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    General disorders
    Fever (in the absence of neutropenia, where neutropenia is defined as ANC <1.0 x 10e9/L) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatobiliary/Pancreas - Other (HEPATOMEGALY) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infections and infestations
    Infection (documented clinically or microbiologically) with Grade 3 or 4 neutrophils 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils (Blood) 2/42 (4.8%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils (Catheter-related) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Investigations
    Bilirubin (hyperbilirubinemia) 5/42 (11.9%) 5 0/8 (0%) 0
    Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC) 0/42 (0%) 0 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Platelets 1/42 (2.4%) 1 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Weight gain 5/42 (11.9%) 5 0/8 (0%) 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Albumin, serum-low (hypoalbuminemia) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Pain (Head/headache) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 0/42 (0%) 0 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Dyspnea (shortness of breath) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hypoxia 4/42 (9.5%) 4 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Poor Risk Patients Good Risk Patients
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 42/42 (100%) 8/8 (100%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Blood/Bone Marrow - Other (DELAYED ENGRAFTMENT ANC) 0/42 (0%) 0 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Blood/Bone Marrow - Other (INFUSION OF BACKUP SC FOR DELAYED ENGRAFTMENT) 0/42 (0%) 0 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Febrile neutropenia (fever of unknown origin) 31/42 (73.8%) 31 6/8 (75%) 6
    Hemoglobin 40/42 (95.2%) 40 7/8 (87.5%) 7
    Hemolysis (e.g., immune hemolytic anemia, drug-related hemolysis) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Lymphatics - Other (CAPILLARY LEAK) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Lymphatics - Other (GENERALIZED EDEMA) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Cardiac Arrhythmia - Other (MURMUR) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Cardiac Arrhythmia - Other (SINUS TACHYCARDIA) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Cardiac General - Other (SYSTOLIC MURMUR) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmia (Atrial tachycardia/Paroxysmal Atrial Tachycardia) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Supraventricular and nodal arrhythmia (Sinus tachycardia) 11/42 (26.2%) 11 0/8 (0%) 0
    Ventricular arrhythmia (Ventricular arrhythmia NOS) 0/42 (0%) 0 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Hearing: patients with/without baseline audiogram and enrolled in a monitoring program 1/42 (2.4%) 1 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Hearing: patients without baseline audiogram and not enrolled in a monitoring program 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Otitis, middle ear (non-infectious) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Middle ear) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Endocrine disorders
    Endocrine - Other (TSH) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Thyroid function, high (hyperthyroidism, thyrotoxicosis) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Eye disorders
    Ocular/Visual - Other (BILATERAL CONJUNCTIVAL HEMORRHAGE) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Eye) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Ascites (non-malignant) 5/42 (11.9%) 5 0/8 (0%) 0
    Cheilitis 4/42 (9.5%) 4 0/8 (0%) 0
    Constipation 8/42 (19%) 8 2/8 (25%) 2
    Dental: teeth 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Diarrhea 32/42 (76.2%) 32 4/8 (50%) 4
    Distension/bloating, abdominal 5/42 (11.9%) 5 0/8 (0%) 0
    Dry mouth/salivary gland (xerostomia) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal - Other (HICCUPS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal - Other (LOOSE TEETH) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal - Other (REFLUX) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Heartburn/dyspepsia 3/42 (7.1%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hemorrhage, GI (Lower GI NOS) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hemorrhage, GI (Oral cavity) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Hemorrhage, GI (Stomach) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hemorrhage, GI (Upper GI NOS) 5/42 (11.9%) 5 0/8 (0%) 0
    Mucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam) (Anus) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Mucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam) (Esophagus) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Mucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam) (Oral cavity) 29/42 (69%) 29 5/8 (62.5%) 5
    Mucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam) (Rectum) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Mucositis/stomatitis (functional/symptomatic) (Large bowel) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Mucositis/stomatitis (functional/symptomatic) (Oral cavity) 14/42 (33.3%) 14 4/8 (50%) 4
    Mucositis/stomatitis (functional/symptomatic) (Small bowel) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Mucositis/stomatitis (functional/symptomatic) (Stomach) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Nausea 32/42 (76.2%) 32 5/8 (62.5%) 5
    Obstruction, GI (Small bowel NOS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Abdomen NOS) 20/42 (47.6%) 20 3/8 (37.5%) 3
    Pain (Esophagus) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Pain (Oral cavity) 19/42 (45.2%) 19 3/8 (37.5%) 3
    Pain (Oral-gums) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Rectum) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Pain (Stomach) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Salivary gland changes/saliva 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Typhlitis (cecal inflammation) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Vomiting 33/42 (78.6%) 33 7/8 (87.5%) 7
    General disorders
    Constitutional Symptoms - Other (BRITTLE HAIR) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Constitutional Symptoms - Other (RHINORRHEA) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Edema:head and neck 5/42 (11.9%) 5 2/8 (25%) 2
    Edema:limb 3/42 (7.1%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Edema:trunk/genital 2/42 (4.8%) 2 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise) 12/42 (28.6%) 12 0/8 (0%) 0
    Fever (in the absence of neutropenia, where neutropenia is defined as ANC <1.0 x 10e9/L) 16/42 (38.1%) 16 2/8 (25%) 2
    Irritability (children <3 years of age) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Chest/thorax NOS) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Face) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Pain NOS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain - Other (BROVIAC SITE) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain - Other (CVC SITE) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain - Other (GENERAL (NOS)) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain - Other (MOUTH PAIN) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain - Other (MUCOSITIS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain - Other (OROPHANRIX) 0/42 (0%) 0 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Pain - Other (PAROTID GLAND) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain - Other (WHOLE BODY) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Rigors/chills 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatobiliary/Pancreas - Other (CHOLANGITIS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Liver dysfunction/failure (clinical) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Liver) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Portal vein flow 3/42 (7.1%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Immune system disorders
    Allergic reaction/hypersensitivity (including drug fever) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Cytokine release syndrome/acute infusion reaction 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infections and infestations
    Colitis, infectious (e.g., Clostridium difficile) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with Grade 3 or 4 neutrophils (ANC <1.0 x 10e9/L) (Blood) 5/42 (11.9%) 5 2/8 (25%) 2
    Infection with Grade 3 or 4 neutrophils (ANC <1.0 x 10e9/L) (Catheter-related) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Infection with Grade 3 or 4 neutrophils (ANC <1.0 x 10e9/L) (Lung (pneumonia)) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with Grade 3 or 4 neutrophils (ANC <1.0 x 10e9/L) (Mucosa) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with Grade 3 or 4 neutrophils (ANC <1.0 x 10e9/L) (Sinus) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with Grade 3 or 4 neutrophils (ANC <1.0 x 10e9/L) (Skin (cellulitis)) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Infection - Other (ASPERGILLUS OF MOUTH) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection - Other (L-PRESEPTAL CELLULITIS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection - Other (ORAL CANDIDA) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection - Other (PERIRECTAL CELLULITIS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection - Other (URINE + FOR CYTOMEGALOVIRUS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection - Other (VARICELLA) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils (Blood) 6/42 (14.3%) 6 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils (Bronchus) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils (Catheter-related) 3/42 (7.1%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils (Colon) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils (Lung (pneumonia)) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils (Oral cavity-gums (gingivitis)) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils (Sinus) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils (Small bowel NOS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils (Upper airway NOS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with unknown ANC (Catheter-related) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Infection with unknown ANC (Skin (cellulitis)) 0/42 (0%) 0 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Opportunistic infection associated with >=Grade 2 Lymphopenia 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Bruising (in absence of Grade 3 or 4 thrombocytopenia) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Rash: dermatitis associated with radiation (Chemoradiation) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Investigations
    ALT, SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase) 34/42 (81%) 34 8/8 (100%) 8
    AST, SGOT(serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase) 36/42 (85.7%) 36 8/8 (100%) 8
    Alkaline phosphatase 8/42 (19%) 8 2/8 (25%) 2
    Bilirubin (hyperbilirubinemia) 10/42 (23.8%) 10 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Cholesterol, serum-high (hypercholesteremia) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Creatinine 7/42 (16.7%) 7 0/8 (0%) 0
    Fibrinogen 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    GGT (gamma-Glutamyl transpeptidase) 15/42 (35.7%) 15 0/8 (0%) 0
    INR (International Normalized Ratio of prothrombin time) 7/42 (16.7%) 7 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Leukocytes (total WBC) 38/42 (90.5%) 38 8/8 (100%) 8
    Lymphopenia 30/42 (71.4%) 30 5/8 (62.5%) 5
    Metabolic/Laboratory - Other (CHLORIDE) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Metabolic/Laboratory - Other (DECREASED TOTAL PROTEIN) 0/42 (0%) 0 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Metabolic/Laboratory - Other (HYPERCHLOREMIA) 0/42 (0%) 0 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Metabolic/Laboratory - Other (HYPERCHLORIDEMIA) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Metabolic/Laboratory - Other (HYPERPHOSPHATEMIA) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Metabolic/Laboratory - Other (INCREASED CHLORIDE) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Metabolic/Laboratory - Other (INCREASED FIBRINOGEN) 0/42 (0%) 0 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Metabolic/Laboratory - Other (PRE-ALBUMIN) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC) 39/42 (92.9%) 39 7/8 (87.5%) 7
    PTT (Partial Thromboplastin Time) 8/42 (19%) 8 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Platelets 40/42 (95.2%) 40 7/8 (87.5%) 7
    Weight gain 10/42 (23.8%) 10 0/8 (0%) 0
    Weight loss 8/42 (19%) 8 0/8 (0%) 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Acidosis (metabolic or respiratory) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Albumin, serum-low (hypoalbuminemia) 38/42 (90.5%) 38 8/8 (100%) 8
    Alkalosis (metabolic or respiratory) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Anorexia 25/42 (59.5%) 25 6/8 (75%) 6
    Bicarbonate, serum-low 8/42 (19%) 8 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Calcium, serum-high (hypercalcemia) 8/42 (19%) 8 0/8 (0%) 0
    Calcium, serum-low (hypocalcemia) 29/42 (69%) 29 6/8 (75%) 6
    Dehydration 4/42 (9.5%) 4 0/8 (0%) 0
    Glucose, serum-high (hyperglycemia) 30/42 (71.4%) 30 8/8 (100%) 8
    Glucose, serum-low (hypoglycemia) 16/42 (38.1%) 16 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Magnesium, serum-high (hypermagnesemia) 12/42 (28.6%) 12 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Magnesium, serum-low (hypomagnesemia) 22/42 (52.4%) 22 6/8 (75%) 6
    Phosphate, serum-low (hypophosphatemia) 26/42 (61.9%) 26 5/8 (62.5%) 5
    Potassium, serum-high (hyperkalemia) 12/42 (28.6%) 12 2/8 (25%) 2
    Potassium, serum-low (hypokalemia) 32/42 (76.2%) 32 7/8 (87.5%) 7
    Sodium, serum-high (hypernatremia) 9/42 (21.4%) 9 3/8 (37.5%) 3
    Sodium, serum-low (hyponatremia) 34/42 (81%) 34 8/8 (100%) 8
    Triglyceride, serum-high (hypertriglyceridemia) 28/42 (66.7%) 28 6/8 (75%) 6
    Uric acid, serum-high (hyperuricemia) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Muscle weakness, generalized or specific area (not due to neuropathy) (Extremity-lower) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Muscle weakness, generalized or specific area (not due to neuropathy) (Extremity-upper) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Musculoskeletal/Soft Tissue - Other (NOT SPECIFIED) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Musculoskeletal/Soft Tissue - Other (OCCASIONAL ACHES AND PAINS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Back) 3/42 (7.1%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Bone) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Chest wall) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Extremity-limb) 9/42 (21.4%) 9 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Joint) 3/42 (7.1%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Neck) 3/42 (7.1%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Neurology - Other (ACHY FEELING) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Neurology - Other (DYSTONIC REACTION) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Neurology - Other (GENERALIZED TENDERNESS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Neuropathy: cranial (CN VII Motor-face; Sensory-taste) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Neuropathy: motor 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Neuropathy: sensory 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Head/headache) 5/42 (11.9%) 5 0/8 (0%) 0
    Somnolence/depressed level of consciousness 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Syncope (fainting) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Taste alteration (dysgeusia) 4/42 (9.5%) 4 0/8 (0%) 0
    Tremor 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Confusion 2/42 (4.8%) 2 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Insomnia 3/42 (7.1%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Mood alteration (Agitation) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Mood alteration (Anxiety) 4/42 (9.5%) 4 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Mood alteration (Depression) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Psychosis (hallucinations/delusions) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 2/8 (25%) 2
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Bladder spasms 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Cystitis 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hemoglobinuria 1/42 (2.4%) 1 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Hemorrhage, GU (Bladder) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hemorrhage, GU (Urinary NOS) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Bladder) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Proteinuria 12/42 (28.6%) 12 0/8 (0%) 0
    Renal/Genitourinary - Other (DECREASED URINE OUTPUT) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Renal/Genitourinary - Other (FLUID RETENTION) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Urinary retention (including neurogenic bladder) 3/42 (7.1%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Pain (Pelvis) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Penis) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Pain (Scrotum) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Vaginal mucositis 0/42 (0%) 0 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Allergic rhinitis (including sneezing, nasal stuffiness, postnasal drip) 3/42 (7.1%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Atelectasis 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Bronchospasm, wheezing 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Cough 13/42 (31%) 13 2/8 (25%) 2
    Dyspnea (shortness of breath) 3/42 (7.1%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hemorrhage, pulmonary/upper respiratory (Nose) 18/42 (42.9%) 18 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hemorrhage, pulmonary/upper respiratory (Respiratory tract NOS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hypoxia 10/42 (23.8%) 10 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Mucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam) (Larynx) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Mucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam) (Pharynx) 3/42 (7.1%) 3 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Mucositis/stomatitis (functional/symptomatic) (Pharynx) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Nasal cavity/paranasal sinus reactions 0/42 (0%) 0 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Pain (Larynx) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pain (Throat/pharynx/larynx) 8/42 (19%) 8 4/8 (50%) 4
    Pleural effusion (non-malignant) 3/42 (7.1%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pneumonitis/pulmonary infiltrates 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pulmonary/Upper Respiratory - Other (CONGESTION) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pulmonary/Upper Respiratory - Other (HYPERCARBIA) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pulmonary/Upper Respiratory - Other (RHINORRHEA) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pulmonary/Upper Respiratory - Other (RUNNY NOSE) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pulmonary/Upper Respiratory - Other (TACHYPNEIC) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Dermatology/Skin - Other (DRY LIPS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Dermatology/Skin - Other (FACIAL ABRAISIONS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Dermatology/Skin - Other (INGROWN TOENAIL) 0/42 (0%) 0 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Dermatology/Skin - Other (LACERATION) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Dermatology/Skin - Other (PEELING SKIN) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Dermatology/Skin - Other (PERIORBITAL ECCHYMOSES) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Dermatology/Skin - Other (PSEUDOMEMBRANOUS CHANGES) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Dermatology/Skin - Other (SORE/SCAB) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Dermatology/Skin - Other (SUN BURN) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Dermatology/Skin - Other (ZOSTER LESION) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Dry skin 4/42 (9.5%) 4 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hair loss/alopecia (scalp or body) 5/42 (11.9%) 5 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hyperpigmentation 5/42 (11.9%) 5 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hypopigmentation 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Petechiae/purpura (hemorrhage/bleeding into skin or mucosa) 3/42 (7.1%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Pruritus/itching 8/42 (19%) 8 3/8 (37.5%) 3
    Rash/desquamation 19/42 (45.2%) 19 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Rash: erythema multiforme (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Rash: hand-foot skin reaction 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Skin breakdown/decubitus ulcer 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Sweating (diaphoresis) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Ulceration 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Vascular disorders
    Flushing 3/42 (7.1%) 3 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hematoma 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hemorrhage/Bleeding - Other (EPISTAXIS) 2/42 (4.8%) 2 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hemorrhage/Bleeding - Other (EYE) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hemorrhage/Bleeding - Other (HEMATURIA) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 1/8 (12.5%) 1
    Hemorrhage/Bleeding - Other (HEMOPTYSIS) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hemorrhage/Bleeding - Other (NOSE BLEED) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hemorrhage/Bleeding - Other (TONGUE BLEED) 1/42 (2.4%) 1 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hypertension 8/42 (19%) 8 0/8 (0%) 0
    Hypotension 13/42 (31%) 13 1/8 (12.5%) 1

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Araz Marachelian, MD, NANT Medical Director
    Organization Chidlren's Hospital Los Angeles
    Phone 323-3691-5687
    Email amarachelian@chla.usc.edu
    Responsible Party:
    Nant Operations Center, NANT Operations Center, Children's Hospital Los Angeles
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00253435
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CDR0000450148
    • P01CA081403
    • N2001-02
    First Posted:
    Nov 15, 2005
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 24, 2016
    Last Verified:
    Aug 1, 2016