Sugammadex and Smoker's Neuromuscular Block
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
We compared the durations of antagonizing and of the severity of effect of sugammadex used in antagonizing the rocuronium in smoker and non-smoker total 40 patients with using Train of Four(TOF) neuromuscular monitorization.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
40 patients from American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) I- II class, being smokers for at least 10 years or non-smokers, who will undergo elective surgery were included in this randomized prospective study. Patients underwent routine monitoring and neuromuscular monitoring. Propofol 2 mg/kg and intravenous fentanyl 1 mcg/kg were applied at induction. After the loss of eyelash reflex, intravenous rocuronium 0,6 mg/kg was administered. The patient was intubated at a Train of Four count of 2. Anesthesia was continued with 50% O2 + 50% air and sevoflurane 2 % . Rocuronium 0,15 mg/kg was administered when TOF (Train of Four) counter reached 2 during the operation. Sugammadex 2 mg/kg was administered at the end of the operation. The time to reach Train of Four values of 0,7-0,8-0,9 were recorded.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Smokers The patients who have smoked at least 10 packs or have been smoking for 10 years and currently smoking were included in the smoker group At the end of operation for reversal of neuromuscular blockade sugammadex used. |
Drug: sugammadex
At the end of the operation, at least 15 minutes after the last dose of rocuronium, sugammadex 2 mg / kg was administered both of groups
Other Names:
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Sham Comparator: Nonsmokers The patients who never smoked were included in the non-smoker group At the end of operation for reversal of neuromuscular blockade sugammadex used. |
Drug: sugammadex
At the end of the operation, at least 15 minutes after the last dose of rocuronium, sugammadex 2 mg / kg was administered both of groups
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Neuromuscular block recovery time [six months]
Time to reach TOF %90 measurement after given neuromuscular blocker reverse agent
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Elective surgery,
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1-2 according to the ASA ( American Society of Anesthesiologist ) physical status classification.
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Patients who have smoked at least 10 packs or have been smoking for 10 years and currently smoking
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Or never smoked patients
Exclusion Criteria:
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neuromuscular diseases
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radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy anamnesis,
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liver and/or renal disease,
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electrolyte balance,
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history of drug use which affects neuromuscular transmission,
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Body Mass Index (BMI) of more than 27,
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use alcohol
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Duzce University
Investigators
- Study Director: Gulbin Sezen, Duzce University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2012.04.HD.067