Treatment of Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis

Sponsor
University of Alexandria (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05306639
Collaborator
(none)
40
1
2
3
13.4

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

A prospective randomized trial to study the effect of spinal magnetic stimulation versus posterior tibial neuromodulation in the treatment of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Other: Rehabilitation
N/A

Detailed Description

Nocturnal enuresis is defined as "nighttime bedwetting in children aged five years or older.Currently available treatment options for nocturnal enuresis include medication, wetting alarms, lifestyle changes, sacral magnetic stimulation, and posterior tibial neurmodulation.

Magnetic stimulation is a valid method for stimulation of sacral as functional electrical stimulation. It generates a more powerful and deeper electrical field than that produced by conventional electrical stimulators. So, magnetic stimulation could be considered an attractive form of electrical therapy, being relatively painless, non-invasive and free from side effects.Peripheral neuromodulation is the modulation of the physiologic behavior of the nerve by electrical stimulation. Posterior tibial neuromodulation is an effective method in treatment of urinary incontinence

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
40 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Effect of Spinal Magnetic Stimulation Versus Posterior Tibial Neuromodulation in Treatment of Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis: a Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Apr 1, 2022
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2022
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Spinal magnetic stimulation

Spinal magnetic stimulation group will receive repetitive spinal magnetic stimulation sessions for a total of 12 sessions. Using the Neuro-MS/D machine, circular coil will be used to stimulate S2,3 and 4 sacral roots. The outer rim of the coil will be positioned in the midline over the sacral vertebrae (approximately 5 cm above the natal cleft, which approximates to the level of S2) Intensities will be adjusted to 50-70 % of maximal output (2.2 Tesla), stimulation frequency will be fixed at 15 Hz, burst length = 10 seconds, inter-burst interval = 30 seconds with a total of 1500 pulses

Other: Rehabilitation
rehabilitation sessions using spinal magnetic stimulation or neuromodulation

Experimental: Neuromodulation

Neuromodulation group will receive 12 sessions of bilateral transcutaneous posterior tibial neuromodulation using (Myomed 632®, Enraf Nonius, Delft, Netherlands) machine, the active rubber surface was placed behind the medial malleolus and the reference electrode was placed 10 cm proximal. Adjustment of the electric current was as follows: continuous current, pulse duration 200 ms, frequency 20 Hz; each session lasts for 30 min. The current intensity was adjusted according to the tolerance of the patient or until the big toe curls into plantar flexion

Other: Rehabilitation
rehabilitation sessions using spinal magnetic stimulation or neuromodulation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Frequency of bed wetting [one month]

    Number of bed wettings/ week

  2. Visual analogue scale to determine how much the enuresis affected his/her life. [three months]

    Visual analogue scale from zero to ten (zero indicates no effect, 10 indicates severe bothersome

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
5 Years to 30 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • All subjects were diagnosed as patients with MNE according to the Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4th revised edition (DSM-IV) (American Psychiatric Association's DSM-IV, 1994): bed-wetting ≥3 times a week; lasting more than 6 months; can control urination during the day but cannot control urination after falling asleep.
Exclusion Criteria:
    • Patients younger than 5 years old.
  • Patients who have any abnormality in blood or urine biochemistry.

  • Patients with other urinary symptoms.

  • Patients with neurological or endocrinal abnormalities (such as cerebral palsy, spinal cord lesion, peripheral neuropathy or diabetes mellitus)

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Nehad ElShatby Alexandria Egypt 25700

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • University of Alexandria

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Nehad ElShatby, Alexandria University

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Nehad Mohamed Elshatby Mahmoud, Physician, University of Alexandria
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05306639
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 0305491
First Posted:
Apr 1, 2022
Last Update Posted:
Apr 1, 2022
Last Verified:
Mar 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Nehad Mohamed Elshatby Mahmoud, Physician, University of Alexandria
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Apr 1, 2022