CacheMire: Non-interventional Study to Assess the Frequency of Cachexia in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.

Sponsor
Chugai Pharma France (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02968979
Collaborator
French College of General Hospital Pneumologists (CPHG) (Other), French-Speaking Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (AFSOS) (Other), ITEC Services (Other)
539
1
3
178.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the frequency of cachexia and the management of cachexia and associated symptoms in a patient population with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

    Detailed Description

    This is a cross-sectional, non-interventional, European (France and Belgium), multicentric prevalence study, conducted on a representative population of 500 patients with NSCLC, to assess the frequency and the management of cachexia and associated symptoms.

    The study will be conducted in accordance with the professional code of ethics and the good epidemiological practices guidelines developed by the ADELF (the Association of French-Speaking Epidemiologists) and in accordance with the STROBE recommendations for the drafting of reports and publications related to the study.

    The information will be collected during a single visit to the oncologist/lung specialist as part of the usual patient management of his/her lung cancer. The physician will explain the purpose of the study to the patient with an information form specific to the study and will inform him/her of the option to refuse or withdraw from participation. The patient information form in France or a specific consent form in Belgium will be signed by the patient and a copy will be given to him/her (the original will be kept by the physician).

    This study does not require any additional specific data. Data will come from the medical file and from the routine disease management. Furthermore, the following self-completion questionnaires will be proposed to patients: Visual analogue scale for dietary intake (dietary intake VAS), assessment of the concerns associated with the anorexia/cachexia (Anorexia-Cachexia module of the Functional Assessment of Anorexia/Cachexia Therapy [FAACT] questionnaire), quality of life (EORTC QLQ-C30), and assessment of physical activity (IPAQ, International Physical Activity Questionnaire). Abdominal CT-scan, if available, will be collected for assessment of skeletal muscle mass index at L3.

    Study Design

    Study Type:
    Observational
    Actual Enrollment :
    539 participants
    Observational Model:
    Cohort
    Time Perspective:
    Cross-Sectional
    Official Title:
    Cross-sectional, Multicentric, Non-interventional Study to Assess the Frequency and the Management of Cachexia and Associated Symptoms in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.
    Study Start Date :
    Jul 1, 2016
    Actual Primary Completion Date :
    Oct 1, 2016
    Actual Study Completion Date :
    Oct 1, 2016

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Frequency of Cachexia According to Modified Fearon Criteria [Day1]

      Percentage of NSCLC patients with a cachexia according to Fearon criteria modified for the stages of pre-cachexia and refractory cachexia in order to classify all the featured cases without ambiguity. A patient was considered to have cachexia if he/she had: Weight loss >5% in the last 6 months prior to inclusion or BMI <20 kg/m² and weight loss between 2 and 5% in the 6 months prior to inclusion or Weight loss >2% and sarcopenia (as evaluated by the muscle mass index at L3) if available. If data were not available regarding possible sarcopenia, the presence of cachexia was assigned based on the 2 above conditions. In the 3 cases defined above, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage, which was defined as: ECOG performance score of 3 or 4 and a low survival expectancy as defined by Martin et al. (J Clin Oncol 2015) (BMI <20 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%) or (20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21.9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%) or (22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%).

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Frequency of the Different Stages of Cachexia in the General NSCLC Population [Day 1]

      Percentage of the different stages of cachexia at inclusion. The different stages of cachexia used the following classification: No Cachexia: 1) no weight loss (WL<2%) or 2) weight gain AND no anorexia AND no sarcopenia The pre-cachexia stage : 1) 2% ≤ weight loss ≤ 5% AND BMI ≥ 20 and/or 2) anorexia (according to question 13 of the quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C30) and/or 3) weight loss < 2% AND sarcopenia Cachexia: 1) Weight loss > 5% OR 2) weight loss between 2 and 5% AND BMI < 20 kg/m² OR 3) weight loss > 2% AND sarcopenia. In all cases, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage Refractory cachexia: ECOG 3 or 4 AND low survival expectancy [BMI < 20kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%] OR [20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21,9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%] OR [22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%]

    2. Frequency of the Different Stages of Cachexia in the General NSCLC Population According to Stage Associated With NSCLC. [Day 1]

      Percentage of the different stages of cachexia at inclusion according to the NSCLC stage

    3. Frequency of the Different Stages of Cachexia in the General NSCLC Population According to Histology Associated With NSCLC. [Day 1]

      Percentage of the different stages of cachexia according to the NSCLC histology

    4. Frequency of Sarcopenia in the General NSCLC Patients With Cachexia [Day 1]

      Percentage of patients with sarcopenia in the general NSCLC patients with cachexia

    5. Frequency of Sarcopenia With no Clinical Significant Weight Loss in the General NSCLC Patients With Pre-cachexia [Day 1]

      Percentage of patient with sarcopenia and no clinical significant weight loss (sarcopenia and WL< 2%) in the general NSCLC patients with pre-cachexia:

    6. Frequency of the Different Stages of Cachexia in the General NSCLC Population According to Molecular Abnormalities Associated With NSCLC. [Day 1]

      Percentage of the different stages of cachexia according to the molecular abnormalities associated with NSCLC: EGRF, ALK, ROS1, BRAF or HER2 K-RAS No mutation

    7. Frequency of the Different Stages of Cachexia According to the Number of Treatments Received. [Day 1]

      NSCLC patients. 84 patients with missing data

    8. Frequency of the Different Stages of Cachexia According to the Types of Treatments Received. [Day 1]

      Stage of cachexia at inclusion according to the type of treatments received (surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapies).

    9. Description of the Clinical Signs/Symptoms Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia: Nutritional State [Day 1]

      • Nutritional state according to the different stages of cachexia The variables used will be: serum albumin levels, serum pre-albumin levels, BMI and weight.

    10. Description of the Clinical Signs/Symptoms Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia: Blood Glucose [Day 1]

      Blood glucose abnormalities according to the different stages of cachexia at inclusion

    11. Description of the Clinical Signs/Symptoms Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia: Loss of Appetite - Dietary Intake Visual Analog Scale [Day 1]

      Dietary Intake Visual Analog Scale (Dietary intake VAS): The question "Could you indicate the amount you currently eat, placing a vertical mark on the line between "nothing at all" and "as usual"? ". Depending on the location of the patient mark on the scale, a score of between 0 ("nothing at all") and 10 ("as usual") will be allocated.

    12. Description of the Clinical Signs/Symptoms Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia: Loss of Appetite - AC/S FAACT [Day 1]

      Score of the 12-question AC/S module (Anorexia-Cachexia module) of the Functional Assessment of Anorexia/Cachexia Therapy (FAACT) questionnaire assessing anorexia and cachexia: the AC/S module of the FAACT questionnaire consists of 12 questions to assess over the last 7 days quality of life, related to anorexia or cachexia. The score ranges between 0 and 48, the higher the score, the higher the quality of life.

    13. Description of the Clinical Signs/Symptoms Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia: Inflammation Markers - Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio [Day 1]

      neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio

    14. Description of the Clinical Signs/Symptoms Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia: Inflammation Markers - CRP [Day 1]

      CRP level

    15. Description of the Clinical Signs/Symptoms Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia: Inflammation Markers - Fibrinogen [Day 1]

      fibrinogen level

    16. Description of the Quality of Life Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia. [Day 1]

      Quality of life has been analysed using scores from the functional scale of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire- Core 30 items (EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire): score ranging from 0 (malfunction) to 100 (healthy level of functioning) for the following parameters : physical, role, cognitive, emotional and social scales

    17. Description of the Level of Physical Activity Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia. [Day 1]

      Three levels of physical activity are defined: - Low No activity is reported OR An activity is reported but does not reach moderate or high levels. - Moderate Corresponds to one of the following 3 criteria: 3 or more days of intense activity lasting at least 20 min per day OR 5 or more days of moderate intensity activity and / or walking for at least 30 min per day OR 5 or more days of activity combining walking, activities of moderate or high intensity, thus achieving at least 600 MET-minutes / week - High Corresponds to one of the following 2 criteria: Intense activity at least 3 days a week and at least 1500 MET-minutes / week OR 7 or more days of activity combining walking, moderate and high intensity activities, achieving at least 3000 MET-minutes / week

    18. Number of Participants Receiving a Pharmacological Treatment for Cachexia or for Associated Symptoms [Day 1]

      Pharmacological treatment of cachexia or associated symptoms: Yes / No

    19. Number of Participants Receiving a Non-Pharmacological Treatment for Cachexia or for Associated Symptoms [Day 1]

      Non-pharmacological treatment of cachexia or associated symptoms: Y/N

    20. Number of Participants Receiving Systemic Corticosteroids, Anti-inflammatory Drugs, Omega 3 Fatty Acids Treatments [Day 1]

      Treatments with systemic corticosteroids, anti-inflammatory drugs, Omega 3 fatty acids: Yes/No

    21. Number of Participants With Diabetes Treatments [Day 1]

      Diabetes treatments : Yes/No

    22. Comparison of the Proportion of Patients With Cachexia, Anorexia and Malnutrition According to the Subjective Assessment of the Clinician and the Different Objective Assessment Criteria: Cachexia [Day 1]

      Proportion of patients with cachexia according to the subjective assessment of the clinician Proportion of patients with cachexia according to the Fearon criteria

    23. Comparison of the Proportion of Patients With Cachexia, Anorexia and Malnutrition According to the Subjective Assessment of the Clinician and the Different Objective Assessment Criteria: Anorexia [Day 1]

      Proportion of patients with anorexia according to the subjective assessment of the clinician Proportion of patients with anorexia according to the Ingesta VAS Proportion of patients with anorexia according to the AC/S-FAACT module score Proportion of patients with anorexia according to question 13 of the QLQ-C30 questionnaire: "Have you had a lack of appetite?"

    24. Comparison of the Proportion of Patients With Cachexia, Anorexia and Malnutrition According to the Subjective Assessment of the Clinician and the Different Objective Assessment Criteria: Malnutrition [Day 1]

      Proportion of patients with severe malnutrition according to the subjective assessment of the clinician Proportion of patients with severe malnutrition according to the malnutrition criteria defined by the HAS.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Patient 18 years of age and older

    • Patient with NSCLC

    • Patient who has been informed of the study and who has signed a patient information leaflet for France or an informed consent for Belgium

    • Patient able to complete a self-assessment questionnaire

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Patient unable to consent and/or unable to sign the patient information form in France or an informed consent in Belgium

    • Patient with a complete resection of an early stage NSCLC

    • History of head and neck cancer

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Chugai Pharma France Paris France 92042

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Chugai Pharma France
    • French College of General Hospital Pneumologists (CPHG)
    • French-Speaking Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (AFSOS)
    • ITEC Services

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Luz Bobadilla, MD, Chugai Pharma France

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    Responsible Party:
    Chugai Pharma France
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02968979
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CPF-ANA-001
    First Posted:
    Nov 21, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Sep 24, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Sep 1, 2019
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Keywords provided by Chugai Pharma France
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details 56 oncologists, lung specialists or radiation oncologists treating patients with a malignant lung tumour have recruited patients from outpatient visit, day hospital or in-patient hospitalization in France and Belgium, between the 25th of July and the 31th of October 2016. Patients were recruited in a consecutive manner.
    Pre-assignment Detail 539 patients were recruited. Among them, 5 did not meet the eligibility criteria, 1 withdrew his/her consent, 2 were excluded during the data review because the cancer histology was undefined. The analysis population included 531 patients and among them 312 had skeletal muscle mass assessment.
    Arm/Group Title NSCLC Patient
    Arm/Group Description Patients,18 years and older, with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) regardless of the tumor stage and the treatment line
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 539
    COMPLETED 531
    NOT COMPLETED 8

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title NSCLC Patient
    Arm/Group Description Patients,18 years and older, with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) regardless of the tumor stage and the treatment line
    Overall Participants 531
    Age (year) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [year]
    65.2
    (10)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    178
    33.5%
    Male
    353
    66.5%
    Performance Status ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) (Count of Participants)
    0
    124
    23.4%
    1
    300
    56.5%
    2
    87
    16.4%
    3
    19
    3.6%
    4
    1
    0.2%
    Smoking status (Count of Participants)
    Non smoker
    64
    12.1%
    Past smoker
    359
    67.6%
    Current smoker
    97
    18.3%
    Missing
    11
    2.1%
    Histology type (Count of Participants)
    Squamous cell carcinoma
    140
    26.4%
    Adenocarcinoma
    348
    65.5%
    Large cell carcinoma
    18
    3.4%
    Others
    25
    4.7%
    Molecular abnormalities (Count of Participants)
    EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF or HER2
    54
    10.2%
    K-RAS
    61
    11.5%
    None
    214
    40.3%
    Tumor stages (Count of Participants)
    Stage I-II
    34
    6.4%
    Stage IIIA
    21
    4%
    Stage IIIB-IV
    440
    82.9%
    Unknown stage
    9
    1.7%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Frequency of Cachexia According to Modified Fearon Criteria
    Description Percentage of NSCLC patients with a cachexia according to Fearon criteria modified for the stages of pre-cachexia and refractory cachexia in order to classify all the featured cases without ambiguity. A patient was considered to have cachexia if he/she had: Weight loss >5% in the last 6 months prior to inclusion or BMI <20 kg/m² and weight loss between 2 and 5% in the 6 months prior to inclusion or Weight loss >2% and sarcopenia (as evaluated by the muscle mass index at L3) if available. If data were not available regarding possible sarcopenia, the presence of cachexia was assigned based on the 2 above conditions. In the 3 cases defined above, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage, which was defined as: ECOG performance score of 3 or 4 and a low survival expectancy as defined by Martin et al. (J Clin Oncol 2015) (BMI <20 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%) or (20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21.9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%) or (22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%).
    Time Frame Day1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    missing data for 84 patients
    Arm/Group Title NSCLC Patients With Cachexia
    Arm/Group Description Patients,18 years and older, with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) regardless of the tumor stage and the treatment line with a cachexia
    Measure Participants 447
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    173
    32.6%
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Frequency of the Different Stages of Cachexia in the General NSCLC Population
    Description Percentage of the different stages of cachexia at inclusion. The different stages of cachexia used the following classification: No Cachexia: 1) no weight loss (WL<2%) or 2) weight gain AND no anorexia AND no sarcopenia The pre-cachexia stage : 1) 2% ≤ weight loss ≤ 5% AND BMI ≥ 20 and/or 2) anorexia (according to question 13 of the quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C30) and/or 3) weight loss < 2% AND sarcopenia Cachexia: 1) Weight loss > 5% OR 2) weight loss between 2 and 5% AND BMI < 20 kg/m² OR 3) weight loss > 2% AND sarcopenia. In all cases, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage Refractory cachexia: ECOG 3 or 4 AND low survival expectancy [BMI < 20kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%] OR [20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21,9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%] OR [22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%]
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Missing data for 84 patients
    Arm/Group Title NSCLC Patients
    Arm/Group Description Patients,18 years and older, with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) regardless of the tumor stage and the treatment line
    Measure Participants 447
    No Cachexia
    119
    22.4%
    Pre-Cachexia
    151
    28.4%
    Cachexia
    173
    32.6%
    Refractory Cachexia
    4
    0.8%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Frequency of the Different Stages of Cachexia in the General NSCLC Population According to Stage Associated With NSCLC.
    Description Percentage of the different stages of cachexia at inclusion according to the NSCLC stage
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Patients,18 years and older, with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Missing data for 81 patients
    Arm/Group Title Cancer Stage I-II Cancer Stage IIIA Cancer Stage IIIB- IV
    Arm/Group Description Patients with one of the following TNMs at the time of the visit: (T1a /T1b N0 M0) (T2a N0 M0) (T1a/T1b N1 M0 - T2a N1 M0 - T2b N0 M0) (T2b N1 M0 - T3 N0 M0) Patients with one of the following TNMs at the time of the visit: (T1/T2 N2 M0 - T3 N1/N2 M0 - T4 N0/N1 M0) Patients with one of the following TNMs at the time of the visit: (T4 N2 M0 - T1/T2/T3/T4 N3 M0) (T1/T2/T3/T4 N0/N1/N2/N3 M1A/M1 with at least 1 lung/pleura or lymph node metastasis) (T1/T2/T3/T4 N0/N1/N2/N3 M1B/M1 with at least 1 metastasis other than lung/pleura or lymph node metastasis)
    Measure Participants 31 13 370
    No Cachexia
    9
    1.7%
    3
    NaN
    95
    NaN
    Pre-Cachexia
    10
    1.9%
    5
    NaN
    124
    NaN
    Cachexia
    11
    2.1%
    5
    NaN
    148
    NaN
    Refractory Cachexia
    1
    0.2%
    0
    NaN
    3
    NaN
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Frequency of the Different Stages of Cachexia in the General NSCLC Population According to Histology Associated With NSCLC.
    Description Percentage of the different stages of cachexia according to the NSCLC histology
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Patients,18 years and older, with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Missing data for 84 patients
    Arm/Group Title Squamous Cell Carcinoma Adenocarcinoma Large Cell Carcinoma and Other Histology Type
    Arm/Group Description Patients with squamous cell carcinoma Patients with adenocarcinoma Patients with large cell carcinoma and other histology type
    Measure Participants 116 296 35
    No Cachexia
    35
    6.6%
    79
    NaN
    5
    NaN
    Pre-Cachexia
    38
    7.2%
    98
    NaN
    15
    NaN
    Cachexia
    43
    8.1%
    115
    NaN
    15
    NaN
    Refractory Cachexia
    0
    0%
    4
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Frequency of Sarcopenia in the General NSCLC Patients With Cachexia
    Description Percentage of patients with sarcopenia in the general NSCLC patients with cachexia
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Population with no missing data for the 3 interest criteria defining the cachexia
    Arm/Group Title Cachexia NSCLC Patients
    Arm/Group Description A patient was considered to have cachexia if he/she had: Weight loss >5% in the last 6 months prior to inclusion or BMI <20 kg/m² and weight loss between 2 and 5% in the 6 months prior to inclusion or Weight loss >2% and sarcopenia (as evaluated by the muscle mass index at L3) if available. If data were not available regarding possible sarcopenia, the presence of cachexia was assigned based on the 2 above conditions. In the 3 cases defined above, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage, which was defined as: ECOG performance score of 3 or 4 and a low survival expectancy as defined by Martin et al. (J Clin Oncol 2015) (BMI <20 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%) or (20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21.9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%) or (22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%).
    Measure Participants 111
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    74
    13.9%
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Frequency of Sarcopenia With no Clinical Significant Weight Loss in the General NSCLC Patients With Pre-cachexia
    Description Percentage of patient with sarcopenia and no clinical significant weight loss (sarcopenia and WL< 2%) in the general NSCLC patients with pre-cachexia:
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Population with no missing data for the 3 interest criteria defining the pre-cachexia
    Arm/Group Title Pre-Cachexia NSCLC Patients
    Arm/Group Description Pre-cachexia was defined as: 2% ≤ weight loss (WL) ≤ 5% and BMI ≥ 20 kg/m² or anorexia or sarcopenia and WL< 2%
    Measure Participants 89
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    59
    11.1%
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Frequency of the Different Stages of Cachexia in the General NSCLC Population According to Molecular Abnormalities Associated With NSCLC.
    Description Percentage of the different stages of cachexia according to the molecular abnormalities associated with NSCLC: EGRF, ALK, ROS1, BRAF or HER2 K-RAS No mutation
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients Overall number of patients analyzed for cachexia stage; 244 missing data.
    Arm/Group Title EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF or HER2 K-RAS No Mutation
    Arm/Group Description NSCLC patients with at least one of the following molecular abnormalities : EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF or HER2 NSCLC patients with a K-RAS molecular abnormality NSCLC patients with no mutation
    Measure Participants 46 58 183
    No Cachexia
    8
    1.5%
    21
    NaN
    48
    NaN
    Pre-Cachexia
    27
    5.1%
    13
    NaN
    54
    NaN
    Cachexia
    11
    2.1%
    24
    NaN
    79
    NaN
    Refractory Cachexia
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    2
    NaN
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection NSCLC Patients With Cachexia, Cancer Stage IIIA, Cancer Stage IIIB- IV
    Comments Statistical analysis applies to all rows and columns.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0032
    Comments
    Method likelihood-ratio test
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection NSCLC Patients With Cachexia, Cancer Stage IIIA, Cancer Stage IIIB- IV
    Comments Statistical Analysis 2 for Frequency of the Different Stages of Cachexia, excluding the refractory cachexia stage, in the General NSCLC Population According to Molecular Abnormalities Associated With NSCLC. Statistical analysis applies to all rows and columns.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0008
    Comments
    Method Chi-squared
    Comments
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Frequency of the Different Stages of Cachexia According to the Number of Treatments Received.
    Description NSCLC patients. 84 patients with missing data
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title no NSCLC Treatment 1 NSCLC Treatment 2 NSCLC Treatments 3 NSCLC Treatments at Least 4 NSCLC Treatments
    Arm/Group Description Patient with no cancer treatment received for NSCLC Patient with 1 cancer treatment received for NSCLC Patient with 2 cancer treatments received for NSCLC Patient with 3 cancer treatments received for NSCLC Patient with at least 4 cancer treatments received for NSCLC
    Measure Participants 41 82 137 79 107
    No Cachexia
    6
    1.1%
    18
    NaN
    42
    NaN
    26
    NaN
    27
    NaN
    Pre-Cachexia
    11
    2.1%
    31
    NaN
    42
    NaN
    22
    NaN
    44
    NaN
    Cachexia
    24
    4.5%
    32
    NaN
    50
    NaN
    31
    NaN
    36
    NaN
    Refractory Cachexia
    0
    0%
    1
    NaN
    3
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Frequency of the Different Stages of Cachexia According to the Types of Treatments Received.
    Description Stage of cachexia at inclusion according to the type of treatments received (surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapies).
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients. 101 missing data
    Arm/Group Title Surgery Radioterapy Chemotherapy Targeted Therapy
    Arm/Group Description Patient who had at least 1 surgery for NSCLC treatment Patient who received at least 1 radiotherapy for NSCLC treatment Patient who received at least 1 chemotherapy for NSCLC treatment Patient with at least 1 targeted therapy received for NSCLC
    Measure Participants 39 133 378 79
    No Cachexia
    7
    1.3%
    42
    NaN
    107
    NaN
    16
    NaN
    Pre-Cachexia
    16
    3%
    50
    NaN
    121
    NaN
    42
    NaN
    Cachexia
    16
    3%
    40
    NaN
    146
    NaN
    21
    NaN
    Refractory Cachexia
    0
    0%
    1
    NaN
    4
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Description of the Clinical Signs/Symptoms Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia: Nutritional State
    Description • Nutritional state according to the different stages of cachexia The variables used will be: serum albumin levels, serum pre-albumin levels, BMI and weight.
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients
    Arm/Group Title Weight Loss >=15% Weight Loss >=10% Albuminemia < 30-35g/L Pre-albuminemia < 110-200 mg/L BMI <18.5-21 kg/m²
    Arm/Group Description Patients with weight loss at inclusion >=15% of the weight 6 months prior to inclusion. Patients with weight loss at inclusion >=10% of the weight 6 months prior to inclusion. Patients with albuminemia < 30g/L (patient < 70 years old) or < 35g/L (patient ≥ 70 years old) Patients with pre-albuminemia < 110g/L (patient < 70 years old) or < 200 mg/L (patient ≥ 70 years old) BMI at inclusion visit < 18,5 kg/m² (patient < 70 years old) or < 21 kg/m² (patients≥70 years old)
    Measure Participants 31 63 35 6 68
    No Cachexia
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    5
    NaN
    2
    NaN
    8
    NaN
    Pre-Cachexia
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    7
    NaN
    1
    NaN
    20
    NaN
    Cachexia
    29
    5.5%
    60
    NaN
    21
    NaN
    3
    NaN
    37
    NaN
    Refractory Cachexia
    2
    0.4%
    3
    NaN
    2
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    3
    NaN
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Description of the Clinical Signs/Symptoms Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia: Blood Glucose
    Description Blood glucose abnormalities according to the different stages of cachexia at inclusion
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients 329 data missing
    Arm/Group Title Normal Blood Glucose Moderate Blood Glucose High Blood Glucose
    Arm/Group Description < 1g/L >= 1g/L <= 1.26g/L >1.26g/L
    Measure Participants 56 36 26
    No cachexia
    14
    2.6%
    5
    NaN
    4
    NaN
    Pre-cachexia
    20
    3.8%
    15
    NaN
    12
    NaN
    Cachexia
    21
    4%
    16
    NaN
    10
    NaN
    Refractory cachexia
    1
    0.2%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Description of the Clinical Signs/Symptoms Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia: Loss of Appetite - Dietary Intake Visual Analog Scale
    Description Dietary Intake Visual Analog Scale (Dietary intake VAS): The question "Could you indicate the amount you currently eat, placing a vertical mark on the line between "nothing at all" and "as usual"? ". Depending on the location of the patient mark on the scale, a score of between 0 ("nothing at all") and 10 ("as usual") will be allocated.
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients 12 missing data
    Arm/Group Title No Cachexia Pre-cachexia Cachexia Refractory Cachexia
    Arm/Group Description 1) no weight loss (WL<2%) or 2) weight gain AND no anorexia AND no sarcopenia 1) 2% ≤ weight loss ≤ 5% AND BMI ≥ 20 and/or 2) anorexia (according to question 13 of the quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C30) and/or 3) weight loss < 2% AND sarcopenia 1) Weight loss > 5% OR 2) weight loss between 2 and 5% AND BMI < 20 kg/m² OR 3) weight loss > 2% AND sarcopenia. In all cases, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage ECOG 3 or 4 AND low survival expectancy [BMI < 20kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%] OR [20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21,9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%] OR [22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%]
    Measure Participants 117 146 168 4
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale]
    9.57
    (1.07)
    7.68
    (2.64)
    6.51
    (2.89)
    3.13
    (1.16)
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Description of the Clinical Signs/Symptoms Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia: Loss of Appetite - AC/S FAACT
    Description Score of the 12-question AC/S module (Anorexia-Cachexia module) of the Functional Assessment of Anorexia/Cachexia Therapy (FAACT) questionnaire assessing anorexia and cachexia: the AC/S module of the FAACT questionnaire consists of 12 questions to assess over the last 7 days quality of life, related to anorexia or cachexia. The score ranges between 0 and 48, the higher the score, the higher the quality of life.
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients 9 missing data
    Arm/Group Title No Cachexia Pre-cachexia Cachexia Refractory Cachexia
    Arm/Group Description 1) no weight loss (WL<2%) or 2) weight gain AND no anorexia AND no sarcopenia 1) 2% ≤ weight loss ≤ 5% AND BMI ≥ 20 and/or 2) anorexia (according to question 13 of the quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C30) and/or 3) weight loss < 2% AND sarcopenia 1) Weight loss > 5% OR 2) weight loss between 2 and 5% AND BMI < 20 kg/m² OR 3) weight loss > 2% AND sarcopenia. In all cases, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage ECOG 3 or 4 AND low survival expectancy [BMI < 20kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%] OR [20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21,9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%] OR [22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%]
    Measure Participants 119 148 167 4
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [score on a scale]
    40.00
    (3.90)
    35.09
    (7.02)
    32.60
    (7.16)
    25.75
    (10.05)
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Description of the Clinical Signs/Symptoms Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia: Inflammation Markers - Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio
    Description neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients 112 missing data
    Arm/Group Title No Cachexia Pre-cachexia Cachexia Refractory Cachexia
    Arm/Group Description 1) no weight loss (WL<2%) or 2) weight gain AND no anorexia AND no sarcopenia 1) 2% ≤ weight loss ≤ 5% AND BMI ≥ 20 and/or 2) anorexia (according to question 13 of the quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C30) and/or 3) weight loss < 2% AND sarcopenia 1) Weight loss > 5% OR 2) weight loss between 2 and 5% AND BMI < 20 kg/m² OR 3) weight loss > 2% AND sarcopenia. In all cases, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage ECOG 3 or 4 AND low survival expectancy [BMI < 20kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%] OR [20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21,9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%] OR [22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%]
    Measure Participants 86 113 132 4
    Median (Inter-Quartile Range) [no unit (ratio)]
    2.54
    2.73
    3.75
    7.15
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Description of the Clinical Signs/Symptoms Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia: Inflammation Markers - CRP
    Description CRP level
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients 317 missing data
    Arm/Group Title No Cachexia Pre-cachexia Cachexia Refractory Cachexia
    Arm/Group Description 1) no weight loss (WL<2%) or 2) weight gain AND no anorexia AND no sarcopenia 1) 2% ≤ weight loss ≤ 5% AND BMI ≥ 20 and/or 2) anorexia (according to question 13 of the quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C30) and/or 3) weight loss < 2% AND sarcopenia 1) Weight loss > 5% OR 2) weight loss between 2 and 5% AND BMI < 20 kg/m² OR 3) weight loss > 2% AND sarcopenia. In all cases, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage ECOG 3 or 4 AND low survival expectancy [BMI < 20kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%] OR [20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21,9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%] OR [22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%]
    Measure Participants 27 37 64 2
    Median (Inter-Quartile Range) [mg/L]
    18
    7
    21.5
    16.5
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title Description of the Clinical Signs/Symptoms Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia: Inflammation Markers - Fibrinogen
    Description fibrinogen level
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients 387 missing data
    Arm/Group Title No Cachexia Pre-cachexia Cachexia Refractory Cachexia
    Arm/Group Description 1) no weight loss (WL<2%) or 2) weight gain AND no anorexia AND no sarcopenia 1) 2% ≤ weight loss ≤ 5% AND BMI ≥ 20 and/or 2) anorexia (according to question 13 of the quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C30) and/or 3) weight loss < 2% AND sarcopenia 1) Weight loss > 5% OR 2) weight loss between 2 and 5% AND BMI < 20 kg/m² OR 3) weight loss > 2% AND sarcopenia. In all cases, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage ECOG 3 or 4 AND low survival expectancy [BMI < 20kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%] OR [20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21,9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%] OR [22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%]
    Measure Participants 17 18 25 0
    Median (Inter-Quartile Range) [g/L]
    4.58
    4.75
    4.96
    17. Secondary Outcome
    Title Description of the Quality of Life Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia.
    Description Quality of life has been analysed using scores from the functional scale of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire- Core 30 items (EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire): score ranging from 0 (malfunction) to 100 (healthy level of functioning) for the following parameters : physical, role, cognitive, emotional and social scales
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients Physical scale: 16 missing data Role scale: 17 missing data Cognitive scale: 16 missing data Emotional scale: 16 missing data Social scale: 18 missing data
    Arm/Group Title Physical Scale Role Scale Cognitive Scale Emotional Scale Social Scale
    Arm/Group Description score ranging from 0 (malfunction) to 100 (healthy level of functioning) score ranging from 0 (malfunction) to 100 (healthy level of functioning) score ranging from 0 (malfunction) to 100 (healthy level of functioning) score ranging from 0 (malfunction) to 100 (healthy level of functioning) score ranging from 0 (malfunction) to 100 (healthy level of functioning)
    Measure Participants 431 430 431 431 429
    No Cachexia
    76.6
    (20.1)
    77.6
    (26.9)
    84.5
    (21.0)
    82.0
    (18.2)
    84.9
    (21.3)
    Pre-Cachexia
    67.0
    (21.4)
    62.6
    (32.5)
    79.7
    (23.4)
    71.5
    (25.1)
    72.0
    (28.9)
    Cachexia
    62.8
    (24.5)
    56.2
    (35.5)
    79.1
    (22.3)
    68.1
    (24.8)
    67.8
    (31.7)
    Refractory Cachexia
    13.3
    (9.4)
    0.0
    (0.0)
    83.3
    (19.2)
    45.8
    (35.0)
    12.5
    (8.3)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection NSCLC Patients With Cachexia
    Comments Statistical analysis compares all cachexia stages.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection NSCLC Patients With Cachexia
    Comments Statistical analysis compares all cachexia stages.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments Without refractory cachexia
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments Without refractory cachexia
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cancer Stage IIIA
    Comments Statistical analysis compares all cachexia stages.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cancer Stage IIIA
    Comments Statistical analysis compares all cachexia stages.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments Without refractory cachexia
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments Without refractory cachexia
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cancer Stage IIIB- IV
    Comments Statistical analysis compares all cachexia stages.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.1085
    Comments
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cancer Stage IIIB- IV
    Comments Statistical analysis compares all cachexia stages.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0482
    Comments Without refractory cachexia
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments Without refractory cachexia
    Statistical Analysis 7
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 3 NSCLC Treatments
    Comments Statistical analysis compares all cachexia stages.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 8
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 3 NSCLC Treatments
    Comments Statistical analysis compares all cachexia stages.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments Without refractory cachexia
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments Without refractory cachexia
    Statistical Analysis 9
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection at Least 4 NSCLC Treatments
    Comments Statistical analysis compares all cachexia stages.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 10
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection at Least 4 NSCLC Treatments
    Comments Statistical analysis compares all cachexia stages.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments Without refractory cachexia
    Method Kruskal-Wallis
    Comments Without refractory cachexia
    18. Secondary Outcome
    Title Description of the Level of Physical Activity Associated With the Different Stages of Cachexia.
    Description Three levels of physical activity are defined: - Low No activity is reported OR An activity is reported but does not reach moderate or high levels. - Moderate Corresponds to one of the following 3 criteria: 3 or more days of intense activity lasting at least 20 min per day OR 5 or more days of moderate intensity activity and / or walking for at least 30 min per day OR 5 or more days of activity combining walking, activities of moderate or high intensity, thus achieving at least 600 MET-minutes / week - High Corresponds to one of the following 2 criteria: Intense activity at least 3 days a week and at least 1500 MET-minutes / week OR 7 or more days of activity combining walking, moderate and high intensity activities, achieving at least 3000 MET-minutes / week
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients 69 missing data
    Arm/Group Title No Cachexia Pre-cachexia Cachexia Refractory Cachexia
    Arm/Group Description 1) no weight loss (WL<2%) or 2) weight gain AND no anorexia AND no sarcopenia 1) 2% ≤ weight loss ≤ 5% AND BMI ≥ 20 and/or 2) anorexia (according to question 13 of the quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C30) and/or 3) weight loss < 2% AND sarcopenia 1) Weight loss > 5% OR 2) weight loss between 2 and 5% AND BMI < 20 kg/m² OR 3) weight loss > 2% AND sarcopenia. In all cases, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage ECOG 3 or 4 AND low survival expectancy [BMI < 20kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%] OR [20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21,9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%] OR [22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%]
    Measure Participants 102 128 144 4
    Low
    30
    5.6%
    56
    NaN
    78
    NaN
    4
    NaN
    Moderate
    34
    6.4%
    42
    NaN
    39
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    High
    38
    7.2%
    30
    NaN
    27
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    19. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants Receiving a Pharmacological Treatment for Cachexia or for Associated Symptoms
    Description Pharmacological treatment of cachexia or associated symptoms: Yes / No
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients 225 missing data
    Arm/Group Title No Cachexia Pre-cachexia Cachexia Refractory Cachexia
    Arm/Group Description 1) no weight loss (WL<2%) or 2) weight gain AND no anorexia AND no sarcopenia 1) 2% ≤ weight loss ≤ 5% AND BMI ≥ 20 and/or 2) anorexia (according to question 13 of the quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C30) and/or 3) weight loss < 2% AND sarcopenia 1) Weight loss > 5% OR 2) weight loss between 2 and 5% AND BMI < 20 kg/m² OR 3) weight loss > 2% AND sarcopenia. In all cases, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage ECOG 3 or 4 AND low survival expectancy [BMI < 20kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%] OR [20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21,9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%] OR [22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%]
    Measure Participants 47 69 103 3
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    1
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    20. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants Receiving a Non-Pharmacological Treatment for Cachexia or for Associated Symptoms
    Description Non-pharmacological treatment of cachexia or associated symptoms: Y/N
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NLSCS patients with a nutritional consultation within 2 months before inclusion 1 missing data
    Arm/Group Title No Cachexia Pre-cachexia Cachexia Refractory Cachexia
    Arm/Group Description 1) no weight loss (WL<2%) or 2) weight gain AND no anorexia AND no sarcopenia 1) 2% ≤ weight loss ≤ 5% AND BMI ≥ 20 and/or 2) anorexia (according to question 13 of the quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C30) and/or 3) weight loss < 2% AND sarcopenia 1) Weight loss > 5% OR 2) weight loss between 2 and 5% AND BMI < 20 kg/m² OR 3) weight loss > 2% AND sarcopenia. In all cases, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage ECOG 3 or 4 AND low survival expectancy [BMI < 20kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%] OR [20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21,9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%] OR [22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%]
    Measure Participants 25 42 80 3
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    24
    4.5%
    41
    NaN
    77
    NaN
    3
    NaN
    21. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants Receiving Systemic Corticosteroids, Anti-inflammatory Drugs, Omega 3 Fatty Acids Treatments
    Description Treatments with systemic corticosteroids, anti-inflammatory drugs, Omega 3 fatty acids: Yes/No
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients 11 missing data
    Arm/Group Title No Cachexia Pre-cachexia Cachexia Refractory Cachexia
    Arm/Group Description 1) no weight loss (WL<2%) or 2) weight gain AND no anorexia AND no sarcopenia 1) 2% ≤ weight loss ≤ 5% AND BMI ≥ 20 and/or 2) anorexia (according to question 13 of the quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C30) and/or 3) weight loss < 2% AND sarcopenia 1) Weight loss > 5% OR 2) weight loss between 2 and 5% AND BMI < 20 kg/m² OR 3) weight loss > 2% AND sarcopenia. In all cases, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage ECOG 3 or 4 AND low survival expectancy [BMI < 20kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%] OR [20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21,9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%] OR [22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%]
    Measure Participants 118 148 166 4
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    35
    6.6%
    60
    NaN
    76
    NaN
    3
    NaN
    22. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Diabetes Treatments
    Description Diabetes treatments : Yes/No
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients 6 missing data
    Arm/Group Title No Cachexia Pre-cachexia Cachexia Refractory Cachexia
    Arm/Group Description 1) no weight loss (WL<2%) or 2) weight gain AND no anorexia AND no sarcopenia 1) 2% ≤ weight loss ≤ 5% AND BMI ≥ 20 and/or 2) anorexia (according to question 13 of the quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C30) and/or 3) weight loss < 2% AND sarcopenia 1) Weight loss > 5% OR 2) weight loss between 2 and 5% AND BMI < 20 kg/m² OR 3) weight loss > 2% AND sarcopenia. In all cases, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage ECOG 3 or 4 AND low survival expectancy [BMI < 20kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 6%] OR [20 ≤ BMI ≤ 21,9 kg/m² and weight loss ≥ 11%] OR [22 kg/m² ≤ BMI and weight loss ≥ 15%]
    Measure Participants 117 151 169 4
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    9
    1.7%
    15
    NaN
    20
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    23. Secondary Outcome
    Title Comparison of the Proportion of Patients With Cachexia, Anorexia and Malnutrition According to the Subjective Assessment of the Clinician and the Different Objective Assessment Criteria: Cachexia
    Description Proportion of patients with cachexia according to the subjective assessment of the clinician Proportion of patients with cachexia according to the Fearon criteria
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients Cachexia according to Investigator: 4 missing data Cachexia according to Fearon criteria: 84 missing data
    Arm/Group Title Cachexia According to Investigator Cachexia According to Fearon Criteria
    Arm/Group Description Patients with cachexia according to the subjective assessment of the clinician 1) Weight loss > 5% OR 2) weight loss between 2 and 5% AND BMI < 20 kg/m² OR 3) weight loss > 2% AND sarcopenia. In all cases, patient should not have entered the refractory cachexia stage
    Measure Participants 527 447
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    53
    10%
    173
    NaN
    24. Secondary Outcome
    Title Comparison of the Proportion of Patients With Cachexia, Anorexia and Malnutrition According to the Subjective Assessment of the Clinician and the Different Objective Assessment Criteria: Anorexia
    Description Proportion of patients with anorexia according to the subjective assessment of the clinician Proportion of patients with anorexia according to the Ingesta VAS Proportion of patients with anorexia according to the AC/S-FAACT module score Proportion of patients with anorexia according to question 13 of the QLQ-C30 questionnaire: "Have you had a lack of appetite?"
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients Anorexia according to Investigator: 3 missing data Anorexia according to VAS: 22 missing data Anorexia according to FAACT: 19 missing data Anorexia according to question 13 of QLQ-C30 questionnaire: 33 missing data
    Arm/Group Title Anorexia According to Investigator Anorexia According to VAS Anorexia According to FAACT Anorexia According to Question 13 of QLQ-C30 Questionnaire
    Arm/Group Description Patients with anorexia according to the subjective assessment of the clinician Patients with anorexia according to Visual analogue scale for dietary intake.: "Could you indicate the amount you currently eat, placing a vertical mark on the line between "nothing at all" and "as usual"? Depending on the location of the patient mark on the scale, a score of between 0 ("nothing at all") and 10 ("as usual") was allocated. anorexia if score*100/990< 70mm. Patients with anorexia according to Anorexia Cachexia/Subcale (AC/S) module of the Functional Assessment of Anorexia/Cachexia Treatment (FAACT) questionnaire: anorexia if score <=37 Patients with anorexia according to question 13 of the QLQ-C30 questionnaire: "Have you had a lack of appetite?": anorexia if answer is a A little bit, Somewhat, Quite a bit
    Measure Participants 528 509 512 498
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    109
    20.5%
    166
    NaN
    273
    NaN
    219
    NaN
    25. Secondary Outcome
    Title Comparison of the Proportion of Patients With Cachexia, Anorexia and Malnutrition According to the Subjective Assessment of the Clinician and the Different Objective Assessment Criteria: Malnutrition
    Description Proportion of patients with severe malnutrition according to the subjective assessment of the clinician Proportion of patients with severe malnutrition according to the malnutrition criteria defined by the HAS.
    Time Frame Day 1

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    NSCLC patients Severe malnutrition according to Investigator: 15 missing data Severe malnutrition according to the HAS: 416 missing data
    Arm/Group Title Severe Malnutrition According to Investigator Severe Malnutrition According to the HAS
    Arm/Group Description Patients with severe malnutrition according to the subjective assessment of the clinician Patients with malnutrition according to the Haute Autorité de Santé: weight loss ≥ 10%, BMI measured during the inclusion visit <18.5 kg / m² for patients aged 70 and under and <21 kg / m² for patients over 70 years of age Albumin <30 g / L if patient <70 years; or albumin <35g / L if patient ≥ 70 years Pre-albumin <110 mg / L if patient <70 years
    Measure Participants 516 115
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    52
    9.8%
    55
    NaN

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description This is a non-interventional epidemiological study. No safety data was collected. No reporting of adverse reaction is expected in the study.
    Arm/Group Title No Safety Data Was Collected
    Arm/Group Description This is a non-interventional epidemiological study. No reporting of adverse reaction is expected in the study.
    All Cause Mortality
    No Safety Data Was Collected
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    No Safety Data Was Collected
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/0 (NaN)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    No Safety Data Was Collected
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/0 (NaN)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The Study may not be published by the Health Institution or the Investigator without the prior written consent of the Promoter who has to respond as soon as possible. If the Investigator wishes to proceed with a publication or communication relating to the Study, the Promoter may, in the event that a serious and valid reason appears to require it, request that certain modifications be made. The modifications cannot in any way affect the scientific value of the publication.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Dr Luz BOBADILLA, Medical Affairs Director
    Organization CHUGAI PHARMA FRANCE
    Phone +33 1 56 37 05 28
    Email bobadilla@chugai-pharm.fr
    Responsible Party:
    Chugai Pharma France
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02968979
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CPF-ANA-001
    First Posted:
    Nov 21, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Sep 24, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Sep 1, 2019