XCHANGE: Non-Interventional Study In Patients With Ocular Hypertension And Open Angle Glaucoma Treated With Xalatan And Xalacom
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Non-interventional study to obtain real life data from the treatment with Xalatan and Xalacom in Germany and to assess the long-term efficacy and tolerability under routine conditions. Data were entered into an electronic case report form.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
patients with glaucoma and ocular hypertension
|
Other: no intervention
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) [Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years]
Mean IOP values measured by applanation tonometry. Only Goldman values are displayed; if values were given for both right and left eye, the value of the right eye was analyzed. Change (absolute difference) calculated as mean of (value of IOP at observation minus baseline value). Study course is reported by yearly intervals and clustered as 1 year (12±3 months), 2 years (24±3 months), and 3 years (36±3 months).
- Aulhorn Stage (Visual Field Defects) [Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years]
Number of subjects at each Aulhorn stage. Staged as: No scotoma; Stage I (relative scotomas only), Stage II (absolute scotomas without connection to the blind spot), Stage III (absolute scotomas with connection to the blind spot), Stage IV (absolute scotomas more than 1 quadrant affected), and Stage V (temporal residual visual field only). If values were given for both right and left eye, the value of the right eye was analyzed.
- Change From Baseline in Optic Disc Excavation: Vertical Cup to Disc Ratio [Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years]
Mean vertical cup to disc (cup/disc or C/D) ratio to assess the progression of glaucoma; calculated as the ratio of the diameter of the depression (cup) to that of the optical nerve head (disc). If values were given for both right and left eye, the value of the right eye was analyzed. Change calculated as mean of (value of cup/disc ratio at observation minus baseline value).
- Change From Baseline in Optic Disc Excavation: Horizontal Cup to Disc Ratio [Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years]
Mean horizontal cup to disc (cup/disc or C/D) ratio to assess the progression of glaucoma; calculated as the ratio of the diameter of the depression (cup) to that of the optical nerve head (disc). If values were given for both right and left eye, the value of the right eye was analyzed. Change calculated as mean of (value of cup/disc ratio at observation minus baseline value).
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Investigator Assessment of Xalatan® Efficacy [Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years]
Number of subjects for Investigator assessment of the efficacy of Xalatan® treatment rated as excellent (highly effective), very good, good, moderate, sufficient, and insufficient (not effective).
- Subject Assessment of Satisfaction With Xalatan® Treatment [Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years]
Number of subjects for assessment of subject satisfaction with Xalatan® treatment; categorized as excellent (full satisfaction), very good, good, moderate, sufficient, and insufficient (no satisfaction).
- Visual Acuity (Visus) [Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years]
Number of subjects with visual acuity evaluations: amaurosis (partial or total loss of sight); hand movements (able to detect gross object and motion perception without detailed discrimination); finger count (able to count fingers at a given distance); visual acuity scale: range 0.05 (low acuity) to >1.2 (greater acuity). If values were given for both the right eye and left eye, the value of the right eye was analyzed.
- Visual Impairment Due to Glaucoma [Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years]
Number of subjects per level of visual impairment categorized as not at all (no impairment), a little bit, moderate, severe, and very severe (very severe impairment).
- Subject Self-care: Application of Eye Drops [Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years]
Number of subjects per level of ability for application (administration) of eye drops categorized as without the help of nursing staff (apply without help) and with the help of nursing staff (apply with help).
- Reasons for Changes in Glaucoma Therapy [January 2000 through December 2008]
Number of subjects for each reason for change of therapy; there may be more than one reason possible per patient. Reasons for changes in glaucoma therapy was reported from January 2000 through December 2008 independent of the duration of any individual subject's time on study.
- Investigator Assessment of Tolerability of Xalatan® Treatment [Baseline up to 3 years]
Number of subjects for the Investigator's assessment of subjects tolerability of Xalatan® treatment categorized as excellent, very good, good, moderate, sufficient, or insufficient. The occurrence of adverse events (a side effect that may not have any causal relationship to study treatment) was documented as tolerability data.
- Reasons for Discontinuation From Study [January 2000 through December 2008]
Number of subjects per reason for discontinuation from the study. More than one reason for discontinuation is possible per patient. Discontinuation analysis was performed independent of the duration of any individual subject's time on study.
- Changes to the Color of the Iris During Xalatan® or Xalacom® Treatment [Baseline up to 3 years]
Number of subjects with documented change to the color of the iris during treatment with Xalatan® or Xalacom®.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients with ocular hypertension or glaucoma, defined by SmPC
Exclusion Criteria:
- defined by SmPC
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Pfizer's Upjohn has merged with Mylan to form Viatris Inc.
Investigators
- Study Director: Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Pfizer
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- 912-OPT-0091-131
- A6111100, 912-OPT-0091-131
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Open-label, prospective, multi-center, non-interventional cohort study (NIS) at 385 centers (office-based ophthalmologists); number of subjects per center was not limited. |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail | Subjects were assigned to a therapeutic strategy within current practice and not according to a protocol. |
Arm/Group Title | Subjects With Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | All subjects group: documented diagnosis of glaucoma or ocular hypertension at baseline visit; includes subjects from the 4 treatment groups: Xalatan®: subjects with Xalatan® (latanoprost) monotherapy at baseline visit; Betablockers: subjects with only 1 betablocker and subjects with more than one betablocker at baseline visit; Xalacom®: subjects with Xalacom® (latanoprost + timolol maleate) therapy at baseline visit; other medications: subjects with other or no hypotensive therapy at baseline visit. |
Period Title: Overall Study | |
STARTED | 28812 |
COMPLETED | 26385 |
NOT COMPLETED | 2427 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Xalatan® | Betablockers | Xalacom® | Other Medication | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subjects with Xalatan® (latanoprost) monotherapy at baseline visit | Subjects with only 1 betablocker and subjects with more than one betablocker at baseline visit | Subjects with Xalacom® (latanoprost + timolol maleate) therapy at baseline visit | Subjects with other or no hypotensive therapy at baseline visit | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 13486 | 1884 | 746 | 12696 | 28812 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
64.9
(13.4)
|
65.3
(12.7)
|
66.5
(12.7)
|
66.9
(13.3)
|
65.9
(13.3)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||||
Female |
7636
56.6%
|
1101
58.4%
|
383
51.3%
|
7493
59%
|
16613
57.7%
|
Male |
5850
43.4%
|
783
41.6%
|
363
48.7%
|
5203
41%
|
12199
42.3%
|
Concomitant ocular diseases at baseline (participants) [Number] | |||||
Concomitant ocular disease (right eye [OD]) |
13137
97.4%
|
1846
98%
|
731
98%
|
12328
97.1%
|
28042
97.3%
|
Concomitant ocular disease (left eye [OS]) |
13179
97.7%
|
1847
98%
|
732
98.1%
|
12350
97.3%
|
28108
97.6%
|
No concomitant diseases OD |
6737
50%
|
1060
56.3%
|
315
42.2%
|
4742
37.4%
|
12854
44.6%
|
No concomitant diseases OS |
6730
49.9%
|
1067
56.6%
|
308
41.3%
|
4757
37.5%
|
12862
44.6%
|
At least 1 concomitant disease OD |
5426
40.2%
|
786
41.7%
|
416
55.8%
|
6488
51.1%
|
13116
45.5%
|
At least 1 concomitant disease OS |
5460
40.5%
|
780
41.4%
|
424
56.8%
|
6492
51.1%
|
13156
45.7%
|
Status post cataract surgery OD |
309
2.3%
|
39
2.1%
|
21
2.8%
|
731
5.8%
|
1100
3.8%
|
Status post cataract surgery OS |
338
2.5%
|
40
2.1%
|
19
2.5%
|
752
5.9%
|
1149
4%
|
Status post glaucoma surgery OD |
1276
9.5%
|
189
10%
|
109
14.6%
|
1799
14.2%
|
3373
11.7%
|
Status post glaucoma surgery OS |
1292
9.6%
|
184
9.8%
|
107
14.3%
|
1729
13.6%
|
3312
11.5%
|
Status post laser surgery for glaucoma OD |
656
4.9%
|
56
3%
|
54
7.2%
|
1070
8.4%
|
1836
6.4%
|
Status post laser surgery for glaucoma OS |
637
4.7%
|
56
3%
|
64
8.6%
|
1061
8.4%
|
1818
6.3%
|
Cataract OD |
2297
17%
|
370
19.6%
|
209
28%
|
2542
20%
|
5418
18.8%
|
Cataract OS |
2302
17.1%
|
370
19.6%
|
220
29.5%
|
2587
20.4%
|
5479
19%
|
Other disease OD |
2249
16.7%
|
280
14.9%
|
147
19.7%
|
2639
20.8%
|
5315
18.4%
|
Other disease OS |
2269
16.8%
|
285
15.1%
|
143
19.2%
|
2633
20.7%
|
5330
18.5%
|
Missing values OD |
974
7.2%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
1098
8.6%
|
2072
7.2%
|
Missing values OS |
989
7.3%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
1101
8.7%
|
2090
7.3%
|
Concomitant systemic diseases at baseline (participants) [Number] | |||||
No concomitant diseases |
6895
51.1%
|
1045
55.5%
|
396
53.1%
|
5734
45.2%
|
14070
48.8%
|
At least 1 concomitant disease |
5638
41.8%
|
839
44.5%
|
350
46.9%
|
5854
46.1%
|
12681
44%
|
Diabetes mellitus |
1644
12.2%
|
247
13.1%
|
107
14.3%
|
1743
13.7%
|
3741
13%
|
Asthma |
532
3.9%
|
43
2.3%
|
4
0.5%
|
484
3.8%
|
1063
3.7%
|
Cardiac insufficiency |
891
6.6%
|
136
7.2%
|
48
6.4%
|
1118
8.8%
|
2193
7.6%
|
Hypotension |
347
2.6%
|
75
4%
|
24
3.2%
|
288
2.3%
|
734
2.5%
|
Hypertension |
2257
16.7%
|
453
24%
|
192
25.7%
|
2288
18%
|
5190
18%
|
Other disease |
1696
12.6%
|
200
10.6%
|
75
10.1%
|
1902
15%
|
3873
13.4%
|
Missing values |
953
7.1%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
1108
8.7%
|
2061
7.2%
|
Glaucoma diagnosis at baseline (participants) [Number] | |||||
Glaucoma chronicum simplex OD |
9863
73.1%
|
1595
84.7%
|
560
75.1%
|
9266
73%
|
21284
73.9%
|
Glaucoma chronicum simplex OS |
9874
73.2%
|
1590
84.4%
|
562
75.3%
|
9269
73%
|
21295
73.9%
|
Normal tension glaucoma OD |
818
6.1%
|
51
2.7%
|
55
7.4%
|
486
3.8%
|
1410
4.9%
|
Normal tension glaucoma OS |
834
6.2%
|
53
2.8%
|
53
7.1%
|
507
4%
|
1447
5%
|
Chronic narrow-angle glaucoma OD |
496
3.7%
|
43
2.3%
|
22
2.9%
|
804
6.3%
|
1365
4.7%
|
Chronic narrow-angle glaucoma OS |
503
3.7%
|
43
2.3%
|
22
2.9%
|
804
6.3%
|
1372
4.8%
|
Congenital glaucoma OD |
26
0.2%
|
7
0.4%
|
0
0%
|
58
0.5%
|
91
0.3%
|
Congenital glaucoma OS |
24
0.2%
|
8
0.4%
|
1
0.1%
|
55
0.4%
|
88
0.3%
|
Exfoliation glaucoma OD |
339
2.5%
|
41
2.2%
|
15
2%
|
381
3%
|
776
2.7%
|
Exfoliation glaucoma OS |
335
2.5%
|
36
1.9%
|
16
2.1%
|
390
3.1%
|
777
2.7%
|
Pigment dispersion glaucoma OD |
135
1%
|
13
0.7%
|
8
1.1%
|
155
1.2%
|
311
1.1%
|
Pigment dispersion glaucoma OS |
137
1%
|
13
0.7%
|
9
1.2%
|
150
1.2%
|
309
1.1%
|
Neovascular glaucoma OD |
27
0.2%
|
3
0.2%
|
5
0.7%
|
93
0.7%
|
128
0.4%
|
Neovascular glaucoma OS |
30
0.2%
|
6
0.3%
|
5
0.7%
|
73
0.6%
|
114
0.4%
|
Other secondary glaucoma OD |
152
1.1%
|
14
0.7%
|
18
2.4%
|
242
1.9%
|
426
1.5%
|
Other secondary glaucoma OS |
158
1.2%
|
10
0.5%
|
16
2.1%
|
262
2.1%
|
446
1.5%
|
Acute angle closure OD |
11
0.1%
|
3
0.2%
|
0
0%
|
11
0.1%
|
25
0.1%
|
Acute angle closure OS |
10
0.1%
|
4
0.2%
|
0
0%
|
9
0.1%
|
23
0.1%
|
Ocular hypertension OD |
987
7.3%
|
60
3.2%
|
45
6%
|
467
3.7%
|
1559
5.4%
|
Ocular hypertension OS |
987
7.3%
|
63
3.3%
|
46
6.2%
|
468
3.7%
|
1564
5.4%
|
Other glaucoma OD |
283
2.1%
|
16
0.8%
|
3
0.4%
|
365
2.9%
|
667
2.3%
|
Other glaucoma OS |
287
2.1%
|
21
1.1%
|
2
0.3%
|
363
2.9%
|
673
2.3%
|
No glaucoma OD |
262
1.9%
|
38
2%
|
14
1.9%
|
267
2.1%
|
581
2%
|
No glaucoma OS |
230
1.7%
|
37
2%
|
13
1.7%
|
259
2%
|
539
1.9%
|
Missing values OD |
87
0.6%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.1%
|
101
0.8%
|
189
0.7%
|
Missing values OS |
77
0.6%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.1%
|
87
0.7%
|
165
0.6%
|
Duration of glaucoma disease at baseline (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
5.1
(5.6)
|
6.0
(5.9)
|
6.6
(6.1)
|
6.6
(6.8)
|
5.9
(6.2)
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Change From Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) |
---|---|
Description | Mean IOP values measured by applanation tonometry. Only Goldman values are displayed; if values were given for both right and left eye, the value of the right eye was analyzed. Change (absolute difference) calculated as mean of (value of IOP at observation minus baseline value). Study course is reported by yearly intervals and clustered as 1 year (12±3 months), 2 years (24±3 months), and 3 years (36±3 months). |
Time Frame | Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All subjects group and each treatment group population. N=number of participants with IOP data at baseline; (n)=number of participants with analyzable data at observation for All subjects, Xalatan®, Betablockers, Xalacom®, and Other medications, respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | All Subjects | Xalatan® | Betablockers | Xalacom® | Other Medications |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Documented diagnosis of glaucoma or ocular hypertension at baseline visit; includes subjects from the 4 treatment groups. | Subjects with Xalatan® (latanoprost) monotherapy at baseline visit | Subjects with only 1 betablocker and subjects with more than one betablocker at baseline visit. | Subjects with Xalacom® (latanoprost + timolol maleate) therapy at baseline visit | Subjects with other or no hypotensive therapy at baseline visit. |
Measure Participants | 20073 | 8735 | 1508 | 494 | 9336 |
1 year (n=10886,4134, 357, 209, 3029) |
-1.5
(4.4)
|
-0.7
(3.5)
|
-1.0
(3.4)
|
-0.2
(3.5)
|
-1.1
(4.6)
|
2 years (n=7558, 2631, 175, 80, 1834) |
-1.6
(4.5)
|
-0.7
(3.6)
|
-0.8
(3.2)
|
-0.5
(3.1)
|
-1.4
(4.6)
|
3 years (n=5023, 1753, 64, 40, 1115) |
-1.6
(4.5)
|
-0.7
(3.7)
|
-1.2
(3.1)
|
-0.3
(3.2)
|
-1.4
(4.4)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | All Subjects |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 1 year (n=11602) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 17.2 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 17.2 to 17.3 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 3.4 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalatan® |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 1 year (n=4450) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 16.9 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 16.8 to 17.0 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 2.9 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Betablockers |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 1 year (n=357) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 17.3 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 17.1 to 17.5 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 2.2 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalacom® |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 1 year (n=220) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 16.9 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 16.4 to 17.3 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 3.2 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Other Medications |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 1 year (n=3277) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 17.6 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 17.5 to 17.8 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 4.1 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 6
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | All Subjects |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 2 years (n=8051) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 17.0 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 17.0 to 17.1 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 3.4 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 7
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalatan® |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 2 years (n=2808) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 16.8 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 16.7 to 16.9 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 2.9 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 8
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Betablockers |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 2 years (n=175) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 17.2 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 17.0 to 17.5 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 1.8 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 9
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalacom® |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 2 years (n=83) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 16.6 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 15.9 to 17.2 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 2.8 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 10
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Other Medications |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 2 years (n=2002) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 17.1 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 16.9 to 17.2 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 3.7 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 11
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | All Subjects |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 3 years (n=5469) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 17.0 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 16.9 to 17.1 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 3.4 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 12
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalatan® |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 3 years (n=1932) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 16.8 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 16.7 to 17.0 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 3.2 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 13
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Betablockers |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 3 years (n=64) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 17.5 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 16.9 to 18.1 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 2.5 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 14
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalacom® |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 3 years (n=44) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 16.5 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 15.7 to 17.4 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 2.8 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 15
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Other Medications |
---|---|---|
Comments | IOP 3 years (n=1251) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 16.9 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 16.7 to 17.1 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 3.6 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Aulhorn Stage (Visual Field Defects) |
---|---|
Description | Number of subjects at each Aulhorn stage. Staged as: No scotoma; Stage I (relative scotomas only), Stage II (absolute scotomas without connection to the blind spot), Stage III (absolute scotomas with connection to the blind spot), Stage IV (absolute scotomas more than 1 quadrant affected), and Stage V (temporal residual visual field only). If values were given for both right and left eye, the value of the right eye was analyzed. |
Time Frame | Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All subjects group and all treatment groups populations |
Arm/Group Title | All Subjects | Xalatan® | Betablockers | Xalacom® | Other Medications |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Documented diagnosis of glaucoma or ocular hypertension at baseline visit; includes subjects from the 4 treatment groups. | Subjects with Xalatan® (latanoprost) monotherapy at baseline visit | Subjects with only 1 betablocker and subjects with more than one betablocker at baseline visit. | Subjects with Xalacom® (latanoprost + timolol maleate) therapy at baseline visit | Subjects with other or no hypotensive therapy at baseline visit. |
Measure Participants | 28812 | 13486 | 1884 | 746 | 12696 |
Baseline: No scotoma |
7753
57.5%
|
4074
216.2%
|
493
66.1%
|
200
1.6%
|
2986
10.4%
|
Baseline: Stage I |
3759
27.9%
|
1915
101.6%
|
254
34%
|
68
0.5%
|
1522
5.3%
|
Baseline: Stage II |
1904
14.1%
|
826
43.8%
|
119
16%
|
47
0.4%
|
912
3.2%
|
Baseline: Stage III |
1313
9.7%
|
467
24.8%
|
51
6.8%
|
57
0.4%
|
738
2.6%
|
Baseline: Stage IV |
949
7%
|
268
14.2%
|
29
3.9%
|
17
0.1%
|
635
2.2%
|
Baseline: Stage V |
646
4.8%
|
210
11.1%
|
13
1.7%
|
8
0.1%
|
415
1.4%
|
Baseline: missing values |
12488
92.6%
|
5726
303.9%
|
925
124%
|
349
2.7%
|
5488
19%
|
1 year: No scotoma |
4493
33.3%
|
2068
109.8%
|
157
21%
|
94
0.7%
|
903
3.1%
|
1 year: Stage I |
1763
13.1%
|
840
44.6%
|
24
3.2%
|
23
0.2%
|
423
1.5%
|
1 year: Stage II |
868
6.4%
|
326
17.3%
|
9
1.2%
|
18
0.1%
|
279
1%
|
1 year: Stage III |
576
4.3%
|
180
9.6%
|
3
0.4%
|
12
0.1%
|
259
0.9%
|
1 year: Stage IV |
372
2.8%
|
83
4.4%
|
1
0.1%
|
9
0.1%
|
204
0.7%
|
1 year: Stage V |
212
1.6%
|
57
3%
|
1
0.1%
|
3
0%
|
112
0.4%
|
1 year: missing values |
8820
65.4%
|
3438
182.5%
|
171
22.9%
|
168
1.3%
|
2342
8.1%
|
2 years: No scotoma |
3374
25%
|
1491
79.1%
|
121
16.2%
|
43
0.3%
|
572
2%
|
2 years: Stage I |
1339
9.9%
|
583
30.9%
|
13
1.7%
|
8
0.1%
|
287
1%
|
2 years: Stage II |
603
4.5%
|
193
10.2%
|
3
0.4%
|
7
0.1%
|
190
0.7%
|
2 years: Stage III |
396
2.9%
|
120
6.4%
|
0
0%
|
4
0%
|
162
0.6%
|
2 years: Stage IV |
241
1.8%
|
53
2.8%
|
1
0.1%
|
0
0%
|
124
0.4%
|
2 years: Stage V |
141
1%
|
34
1.8%
|
2
0.3%
|
1
0%
|
61
0.2%
|
2 years: missing values |
6107
45.3%
|
2181
115.8%
|
40
5.4%
|
76
0.6%
|
1471
5.1%
|
3 years: No scotoma |
2323
17.2%
|
1017
54%
|
16
2.1%
|
21
0.2%
|
347
1.2%
|
3 years: Stage I |
933
6.9%
|
416
22.1%
|
10
1.3%
|
5
0%
|
185
0.6%
|
3 years: Stage II |
420
3.1%
|
132
7%
|
7
0.9%
|
2
0%
|
120
0.4%
|
3 years: Stage III |
288
2.1%
|
82
4.4%
|
3
0.4%
|
1
0%
|
119
0.4%
|
3 years: Stage IV |
173
1.3%
|
38
2%
|
2
0.3%
|
2
0%
|
89
0.3%
|
3 years: Stage V |
80
0.6%
|
17
0.9%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
35
0.1%
|
3 years: missing values |
4283
31.8%
|
1515
80.4%
|
26
3.5%
|
32
0.3%
|
924
3.2%
|
Title | Change From Baseline in Optic Disc Excavation: Vertical Cup to Disc Ratio |
---|---|
Description | Mean vertical cup to disc (cup/disc or C/D) ratio to assess the progression of glaucoma; calculated as the ratio of the diameter of the depression (cup) to that of the optical nerve head (disc). If values were given for both right and left eye, the value of the right eye was analyzed. Change calculated as mean of (value of cup/disc ratio at observation minus baseline value). |
Time Frame | Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All subjects group and all treatment groups populations. N=number of participants with optic disc excavation data at baseline; (n)=number of participants with analyzable data at observation for All subjects, Xalatan®, Betablockers, Xalacom®, and Other medications, respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | All Subjects | Xalatan® | Betablockers | Xalacom® | Other Medications |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Documented diagnosis of glaucoma or ocular hypertension at baseline visit; includes subjects from the 4 treatment groups. | Subjects with Xalatan® (latanoprost) monotherapy at baseline visit | Subjects with only 1 betablocker and subjects with more than one betablocker at baseline visit. | Subjects with Xalacom® (latanoprost + timolol maleate) therapy at baseline visit | Subjects with other or no hypotensive therapy at baseline visit. |
Measure Participants | 20375 | 9521 | 1276 | 497 | 9081 |
1 year (n=11190, 4638, 72, 236, 2714) |
0.00
(0.07)
|
0.00
(0.07)
|
0.02
(0.08)
|
0.01
(0.07)
|
0.00
(0.08)
|
2 years (n=8088, 3128, 26, 93, 1756) |
0.01
(0.08)
|
0.01
(0.08)
|
0.00
(0.09)
|
0.02
(0.07)
|
0.01
(0.08)
|
3 years (n=5784, 2173, 16, 34, 1170) |
0.01
(0.09)
|
0.01
(0.08)
|
0.03
(0.09)
|
0.02
(0.11)
|
0.01
(0.10)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | All Subjects |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 1 year (n=11966) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.46 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.46 to 0.47 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.25 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalatan® |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 1 year (n=4944) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.44 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.43 to 0.44 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.24 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Betablockers |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 1 year (n=88) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.39 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.35 to 0.43 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.19 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalacom® |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 1 year (n=241) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.50 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.47 to 0.53 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.24 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Other Medications |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 1 year (n=2949) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.51 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.50 to 0.52 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.27 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 6
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | All Subjects |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 2 years (n=8783) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.46 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.46 to 0.47 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.25 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 7
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalatan® |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 2 years (n=3396) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.43 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.42 to 0.44 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.23 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 8
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Betablockers |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 2 years (n=31) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.39 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.33 to 0.45 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.16 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 9
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalacom® |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 2 years (n=95) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.49 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.44 to 0.54 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.24 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 10
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Other Medications |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 2 years (n=1934) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.51 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.50 to 0.53 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.27 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 11
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | All Subjects |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 3 years (n=6344) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.45 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.44 to 0.45 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.24 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 12
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalatan® |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 3 years (n=2372) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.42 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.41 to 0.43 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.22 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 13
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Betablockers |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 3 years (n=25) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.33 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.27 to 0.39 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.14 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 14
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalacom® |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 3 years (n=36) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.47 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.41 to 0.53 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.18 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 15
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Other Medications |
---|---|---|
Comments | Vertical C/D ratio 3 years (n=1283) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.49 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.48 to 0.51 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.26 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline in Optic Disc Excavation: Horizontal Cup to Disc Ratio |
---|---|
Description | Mean horizontal cup to disc (cup/disc or C/D) ratio to assess the progression of glaucoma; calculated as the ratio of the diameter of the depression (cup) to that of the optical nerve head (disc). If values were given for both right and left eye, the value of the right eye was analyzed. Change calculated as mean of (value of cup/disc ratio at observation minus baseline value). |
Time Frame | Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All subjects group and all treatment groups populations. N=number of subjects with optic disc excavation data at baseline; (n)=number of subjects with analyzable data at observation for All subjects, Xalatan®, Betablockers, Xalacom®, and Other medications, respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | All Subjects | Xalatan® | Betablockers | Xalacom® | Other Medications |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Documented diagnosis of glaucoma or ocular hypertension at baseline visit; includes subjects from the 4 treatment groups. | Subjects with Xalatan® (latanoprost) monotherapy at baseline visit | Subjects with only 1 betablocker and subjects with more than one betablocker at baseline visit. | Subjects with Xalacom® (latanoprost + timolol maleate) therapy at baseline visit | Subjects with other or no hypotensive therapy at baseline visit. |
Measure Participants | 19316 | 9203 | 1226 | 469 | 8418 |
1 year (n=10602, 4496, 71, 227, 2442) |
0.00
(0.07)
|
0.00
(0.06)
|
0.02
(0.08)
|
0.01
(0.07)
|
0.00
(0.08)
|
2 years (n=7727, 3003, 26, 88, 1630) |
0.00
(0.08)
|
0.00
(0.07)
|
0.00
(0.10)
|
0.01
(0.06)
|
0.01
(0.09)
|
3 years (n=5500, 2089, 16, 33, 1067) |
0.01
(0.09)
|
0.01
(0.07)
|
0.01
(0.08)
|
0.02
(0.11)
|
0.01
(0.10)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | All Subjects |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 1 year (n=11433) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.45 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.45 to 0.46 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.25 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalatan® |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 1 year (n=4810) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.42 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.42 to 0.43 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.23 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Betablockers |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 1 year (n=87) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.37 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.33 to 0.42 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.19 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalacom® |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 1 year (n=232) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.50 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.47 to 0.53 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.25 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Other Medications |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 1 year (n=2703) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.51 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.50 to 0.52 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.27 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 6
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | All Subjects |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 2 years (n=8427) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.45 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.44 to 0.45 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.25 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 7
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalatan® |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 2 years (n=3276) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.41 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.40 to 0.42 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.23 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 8
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Betablockers |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 2 years (n=31) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.38 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.31 to 0.45 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.19 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 9
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalacom® |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 2 years (n=92) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.50 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.45 to 0.56 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.25 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 10
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Other Medications |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 2 years (n=1812) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.51 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.49 to 0.52 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.27 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 11
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | All Subjects |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 3 years (n=6102) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.43 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.43 to 0.44 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.24 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 12
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalatan® |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 3 years (n=2289) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.40 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.39 to 0.41 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.22 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 13
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Betablockers |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 3 years (n=25) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.31 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.25 to 0.38 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.15 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 14
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Xalacom® |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 3 years (n=35) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.49 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.42 to 0.57 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.21 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 15
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Other Medications |
---|---|---|
Comments | Horizontal C/D ratio 3 years (n=1204) | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other (legacy) | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Mean value |
Estimated Value | 0.48 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 95% 0.47 to 0.50 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Standard Deviation Value: 0.26 |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Investigator Assessment of Xalatan® Efficacy |
---|---|
Description | Number of subjects for Investigator assessment of the efficacy of Xalatan® treatment rated as excellent (highly effective), very good, good, moderate, sufficient, and insufficient (not effective). |
Time Frame | Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Xalatan® treatment group only (subjects with Xalatan® monotherapy at baseline visit). |
Arm/Group Title | Xalatan® |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subjects with Xalatan® (latanoprost) monotherapy at baseline visit |
Measure Participants | 13486 |
Baseline: Excellent |
555
4.1%
|
Baseline: Very good |
978
7.3%
|
Baseline: Good |
538
4%
|
Baseline: Moderate |
92
0.7%
|
Baseline: Sufficient |
15
0.1%
|
Baseline: Insufficient |
23
0.2%
|
Baseline: missing values |
11285
83.7%
|
1 year: Excellent |
910
6.7%
|
1 year: Very good |
3216
23.8%
|
1 year: Good |
2489
18.5%
|
1 year: Moderate |
310
2.3%
|
1 year: Sufficient |
30
0.2%
|
1 year: Insufficient |
34
0.3%
|
1 year: missing values |
3
0%
|
2 years: Excellent |
475
3.5%
|
2 years: Very good |
2153
16%
|
2 years: Good |
1828
13.6%
|
2 years: Moderate |
164
1.2%
|
2 years: Sufficient |
23
0.2%
|
2 years: Insufficient |
10
0.1%
|
2 years: missing values |
2
0%
|
3 years: Excellent |
256
1.9%
|
3 years: Very good |
1548
11.5%
|
3 years: Good |
1307
9.7%
|
3 years: Moderate |
74
0.5%
|
3 years: Sufficient |
19
0.1%
|
3 years: Insufficient |
11
0.1%
|
3 years: missing values |
2
0%
|
Title | Subject Assessment of Satisfaction With Xalatan® Treatment |
---|---|
Description | Number of subjects for assessment of subject satisfaction with Xalatan® treatment; categorized as excellent (full satisfaction), very good, good, moderate, sufficient, and insufficient (no satisfaction). |
Time Frame | Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Xalatan® treatment group only (subjects with Xalatan monotherapy at baseline visit). |
Arm/Group Title | Xalatan® |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subjects with Xalatan® (latanoprost) monotherapy at baseline visit |
Measure Participants | 13486 |
Baseline: Excellent |
901
6.7%
|
Baseline: Very good |
737
5.5%
|
Baseline: Good |
404
3%
|
Baseline: Moderate |
35
0.3%
|
Baseline: Sufficient |
110
0.8%
|
Baseline: Insufficient |
7
0.1%
|
Baseline: missing values |
11292
83.7%
|
1 year: Excellent |
1078
8%
|
1 year: Very good |
3200
23.7%
|
1 year: Good |
2510
18.6%
|
1 year: Moderate |
169
1.3%
|
1 year: Sufficient |
16
0.1%
|
1 year: Insufficient |
16
0.1%
|
1 year: missing values |
3
0%
|
2 years: Excellent |
621
4.6%
|
2 years: Very good |
2082
15.4%
|
2 years: Good |
1832
13.6%
|
2 years: Moderate |
106
0.8%
|
2 years: Sufficient |
8
0.1%
|
2 years: Insufficient |
4
0%
|
2 years: missing values |
2
0%
|
3 years: Excellent |
343
2.5%
|
3 years: Very good |
1499
11.1%
|
3 years: Good |
1309
9.7%
|
3 years: Moderate |
54
0.4%
|
3 years: Sufficient |
7
0.1%
|
3 years: Insufficient |
3
0%
|
3 years: missing values |
2
0%
|
Title | Visual Acuity (Visus) |
---|---|
Description | Number of subjects with visual acuity evaluations: amaurosis (partial or total loss of sight); hand movements (able to detect gross object and motion perception without detailed discrimination); finger count (able to count fingers at a given distance); visual acuity scale: range 0.05 (low acuity) to >1.2 (greater acuity). If values were given for both the right eye and left eye, the value of the right eye was analyzed. |
Time Frame | Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All subjects group and all treatment groups populations |
Arm/Group Title | All Subjects | Xalatan® | Betablockers | Xalacom® | Other Medications |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Documented diagnosis of glaucoma or ocular hypertension at baseline visit; includes subjects from the 4 treatment groups. | Subjects with Xalatan® (latanoprost) monotherapy at baseline visit | Subjects with only 1 betablocker and subjects with more than one betablocker at baseline visit. | Subjects with Xalacom® (latanoprost + timolol maleate) therapy at baseline visit | Subjects with other or no hypotensive therapy at baseline visit. |
Measure Participants | 28812 | 13486 | 1884 | 746 | 12696 |
Baseline: Amaurosis |
16
0.1%
|
4
0.2%
|
1
0.1%
|
1
0%
|
10
0%
|
Baseline: Hand movements |
503
3.7%
|
176
9.3%
|
28
3.8%
|
15
0.1%
|
284
1%
|
Baseline: Finger count |
241
1.8%
|
94
5%
|
15
2%
|
9
0.1%
|
123
0.4%
|
Baseline: 0.05 |
766
5.7%
|
238
12.6%
|
17
2.3%
|
26
0.2%
|
485
1.7%
|
Baseline: 0.1 |
553
4.1%
|
194
10.3%
|
25
3.4%
|
11
0.1%
|
323
1.1%
|
Baseline: 0.2 |
759
5.6%
|
308
16.3%
|
40
5.4%
|
12
0.1%
|
399
1.4%
|
Baseline: 0.3 |
902
6.7%
|
355
18.8%
|
50
6.7%
|
27
0.2%
|
470
1.6%
|
Baseline: 0.4 |
1345
10%
|
567
30.1%
|
62
8.3%
|
33
0.3%
|
683
2.4%
|
Baseline: 0.5 |
2173
16.1%
|
941
49.9%
|
138
18.5%
|
56
0.4%
|
1038
3.6%
|
Baseline: 0.6 |
2780
20.6%
|
1242
65.9%
|
217
29.1%
|
84
0.7%
|
1237
4.3%
|
Baseline: 0.7 |
1799
13.3%
|
846
44.9%
|
107
14.3%
|
41
0.3%
|
805
2.8%
|
Baseline: 0.8 |
4984
37%
|
2329
123.6%
|
395
52.9%
|
132
1%
|
2128
7.4%
|
Baseline: 0.9 |
1880
13.9%
|
928
49.3%
|
130
17.4%
|
50
0.4%
|
772
2.7%
|
Baseline: 1.0 |
8685
64.4%
|
4505
239.1%
|
613
82.2%
|
222
1.7%
|
3345
11.6%
|
Baseline: 1.1 |
62
0.5%
|
42
2.2%
|
8
1.1%
|
1
0%
|
11
0%
|
Baseline: 1.2 |
513
3.8%
|
258
13.7%
|
23
3.1%
|
13
0.1%
|
219
0.8%
|
Baseline: >1.2 |
117
0.9%
|
77
4.1%
|
1
0.1%
|
5
0%
|
34
0.1%
|
Baseline: Missing values |
734
5.4%
|
382
20.3%
|
14
1.9%
|
8
0.1%
|
330
1.1%
|
1 year: Amaurosis |
9
0.1%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
1
0%
|
4
0%
|
1 year: Hand movements |
319
2.4%
|
97
5.1%
|
1
0.1%
|
5
0%
|
153
0.5%
|
1 year: Finger counts |
179
1.3%
|
51
2.7%
|
5
0.7%
|
6
0%
|
79
0.3%
|
1 year: 0.05 |
291
2.2%
|
86
4.6%
|
2
0.3%
|
9
0.1%
|
120
0.4%
|
1 year: 0.1 |
238
1.8%
|
74
3.9%
|
3
0.4%
|
7
0.1%
|
79
0.3%
|
1 year: 0.2 |
381
2.8%
|
127
6.7%
|
9
1.2%
|
4
0%
|
146
0.5%
|
1 year: 0.3 |
484
3.6%
|
160
8.5%
|
9
1.2%
|
7
0.1%
|
180
0.6%
|
1 year: 0.4 |
720
5.3%
|
270
14.3%
|
7
0.9%
|
13
0.1%
|
233
0.8%
|
1 year: 0.5 |
1225
9.1%
|
463
24.6%
|
19
2.5%
|
23
0.2%
|
334
1.2%
|
1 year: 0.6 |
1663
12.3%
|
625
33.2%
|
68
9.1%
|
38
0.3%
|
494
1.7%
|
1 year: 0.7 |
1087
8.1%
|
418
22.2%
|
1
0.1%
|
23
0.2%
|
301
1%
|
1 year: 0.8 |
2872
21.3%
|
1161
61.6%
|
116
15.5%
|
57
0.4%
|
697
2.4%
|
1 year: 0.9 |
1152
8.5%
|
489
26%
|
5
0.7%
|
26
0.2%
|
224
0.8%
|
1 year: 1.0 |
4687
34.8%
|
2242
119%
|
106
14.2%
|
78
0.6%
|
844
2.9%
|
1 year: 1.1 |
39
0.3%
|
28
1.5%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
4
0%
|
1 year: 1.2 |
322
2.4%
|
152
8.1%
|
0
0%
|
5
0%
|
70
0.2%
|
1 year: >1.2 |
52
0.4%
|
28
1.5%
|
1
0.1%
|
2
0%
|
5
0%
|
1 year: Missing values |
1384
10.3%
|
521
27.7%
|
14
1.9%
|
23
0.2%
|
555
1.9%
|
2 years: Amaurosis |
9
0.1%
|
1
0.1%
|
0
0%
|
1
0%
|
0
0%
|
2 years: Hand movements |
214
1.6%
|
53
2.8%
|
0
0%
|
2
0%
|
87
0.3%
|
2 years: Finger counts |
126
0.9%
|
31
1.6%
|
4
0.5%
|
1
0%
|
49
0.2%
|
2 years: 0.05 |
191
1.4%
|
41
2.2%
|
0
0%
|
4
0%
|
80
0.3%
|
2 years: 0.1 |
188
1.4%
|
52
2.8%
|
0
0%
|
3
0%
|
71
0.2%
|
2 years: 0.2 |
263
2%
|
72
3.8%
|
4
0.5%
|
2
0%
|
90
0.3%
|
2 years: 0.3 |
351
2.6%
|
111
5.9%
|
0
0%
|
3
0%
|
108
0.4%
|
2 years: 0.4 |
470
3.5%
|
150
8%
|
3
0.4%
|
6
0%
|
145
0.5%
|
2 years: 0.5 |
856
6.3%
|
309
16.4%
|
5
0.7%
|
14
0.1%
|
210
0.7%
|
2 years: 0.6 |
1167
8.7%
|
385
20.4%
|
41
5.5%
|
16
0.1%
|
327
1.1%
|
2 years: 0.7 |
738
5.5%
|
255
13.5%
|
2
0.3%
|
5
0%
|
162
0.6%
|
2 years: 0.8 |
2051
15.2%
|
775
41.1%
|
63
8.4%
|
28
0.2%
|
424
1.5%
|
2 years: 0.9 |
900
6.7%
|
352
18.7%
|
4
0.5%
|
9
0.1%
|
160
0.6%
|
2 years 1.0 |
3437
25.5%
|
1607
85.3%
|
50
6.7%
|
33
0.3%
|
536
1.9%
|
2 years: 1.1 |
29
0.2%
|
22
1.2%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
1
0%
|
2 years: 1.2 |
234
1.7%
|
97
5.1%
|
0
0%
|
4
0%
|
41
0.1%
|
2 years: >1.2 |
22
0.2%
|
7
0.4%
|
0
0%
|
1
0%
|
3
0%
|
2 years: Missing values |
955
7.1%
|
335
17.8%
|
4
0.5%
|
7
0.1%
|
373
1.3%
|
3 years: Amaurosis |
4
0%
|
1
0.1%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
2
0%
|
3 years: Hand movements |
133
1%
|
33
1.8%
|
2
0.3%
|
0
0%
|
47
0.2%
|
3 years: Finger counts |
82
0.6%
|
26
1.4%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
26
0.1%
|
3 years: 0.05 |
134
1%
|
26
1.4%
|
0
0%
|
2
0%
|
57
0.2%
|
3 years: 0.1 |
137
1%
|
34
1.8%
|
3
0.4%
|
3
0%
|
43
0.1%
|
3 years: 0.2 |
194
1.4%
|
53
2.8%
|
1
0.1%
|
1
0%
|
61
0.2%
|
3 years: 0.3 |
227
1.7%
|
65
3.5%
|
4
0.5%
|
0
0%
|
74
0.3%
|
3 years: 0.4 |
342
2.5%
|
107
5.7%
|
3
0.4%
|
5
0%
|
89
0.3%
|
3 years: 0.5 |
606
4.5%
|
207
11%
|
8
1.1%
|
5
0%
|
136
0.5%
|
3 years: 0.6 |
789
5.9%
|
258
13.7%
|
7
0.9%
|
9
0.1%
|
190
0.7%
|
3 years: 0.7 |
534
4%
|
185
9.8%
|
3
0.4%
|
1
0%
|
111
0.4%
|
3 years: 0.8 |
1369
10.2%
|
538
28.6%
|
16
2.1%
|
19
0.1%
|
260
0.9%
|
3 years: 0.9 |
593
4.4%
|
210
11.1%
|
1
0.1%
|
3
0%
|
85
0.3%
|
3 years: 1.0 |
2487
18.4%
|
1147
60.9%
|
16
2.1%
|
13
0.1%
|
347
1.2%
|
3 years: 1.1 |
24
0.2%
|
18
1%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
1
0%
|
3 years: 1.2 |
170
1.3%
|
61
3.2%
|
0
0%
|
1
0%
|
32
0.1%
|
3 years: >1.2 |
13
0.1%
|
5
0.3%
|
0
0%
|
1
0%
|
0
0%
|
3 years: Missing values |
662
4.9%
|
243
12.9%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
258
0.9%
|
Title | Visual Impairment Due to Glaucoma |
---|---|
Description | Number of subjects per level of visual impairment categorized as not at all (no impairment), a little bit, moderate, severe, and very severe (very severe impairment). |
Time Frame | Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All subjects group; not summarized by subgroups |
Arm/Group Title | All Subjects |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Documented diagnosis of glaucoma or ocular hypertension and a documented glaucoma medication at baseline visit. |
Measure Participants | 28812 |
Baseline: Not at all |
9368
69.5%
|
Baseline: A little bit |
5171
38.3%
|
Baseline: Moderate |
1723
12.8%
|
Baseline: Severe |
627
4.6%
|
Baseline: Very severe |
235
1.7%
|
Baseline: Missing values |
11688
86.7%
|
1 year: Not at all |
7184
53.3%
|
1 year: A little bit |
4269
31.7%
|
1 year: Moderate |
836
6.2%
|
1 year: Severe |
284
2.1%
|
1 year: Very severe |
91
0.7%
|
1 year: Missing values |
4440
32.9%
|
2 years: Not at all |
4917
36.5%
|
2 years: A little bit |
2961
22%
|
2 years: Moderate |
715
5.3%
|
2 years: Severe |
156
1.2%
|
2 years: Very severe |
50
0.4%
|
2 years: Missing values |
3402
25.2%
|
3 years: Not at all |
3120
23.1%
|
3 years: A little bit |
2137
15.8%
|
3 years: Moderate |
501
3.7%
|
3 years: Severe |
110
0.8%
|
3 years: Very severe |
48
0.4%
|
3 years: Missing values |
2584
19.2%
|
Title | Subject Self-care: Application of Eye Drops |
---|---|
Description | Number of subjects per level of ability for application (administration) of eye drops categorized as without the help of nursing staff (apply without help) and with the help of nursing staff (apply with help). |
Time Frame | Baseline, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All subjects group; not summarized by subgroups |
Arm/Group Title | All Subjects |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Documented diagnosis of glaucoma or ocular hypertension and a documented glaucoma medication at baseline visit. |
Measure Participants | 28812 |
Baseline: apply without help |
16520
122.5%
|
Baseline: apply with help |
1142
8.5%
|
Baseline: missing values |
11150
82.7%
|
1 year: apply without help |
12415
92.1%
|
1 year: apply with help |
919
6.8%
|
1 year: missing values |
3770
28%
|
2 years: apply without help |
8657
64.2%
|
2 years: apply with help |
391
2.9%
|
2 years: missing values |
3153
23.4%
|
3 years: apply without help |
5829
43.2%
|
3 years: apply with help |
265
2%
|
3 years: missing values |
2406
17.8%
|
Title | Reasons for Changes in Glaucoma Therapy |
---|---|
Description | Number of subjects for each reason for change of therapy; there may be more than one reason possible per patient. Reasons for changes in glaucoma therapy was reported from January 2000 through December 2008 independent of the duration of any individual subject's time on study. |
Time Frame | January 2000 through December 2008 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Subjects from the all subjects group that changed therapy through the duration of the study; subjects who changed from or changed to "other" therapy (Other Medication) were not included in this analysis; not summarized by subgroups. |
Arm/Group Title | All Subjects |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Documented diagnosis of glaucoma or ocular hypertension and a documented glaucoma medication at baseline visit. |
Measure Participants | 8895 |
Wish for better compliance |
1055
7.8%
|
Wish for stronger IOP decrease |
3474
25.8%
|
Wish for better local tolerability |
787
5.8%
|
Wish for better systemic tolerability |
504
3.7%
|
No medication until now |
490
3.6%
|
Other reason |
284
2.1%
|
Missing values |
3859
28.6%
|
Title | Investigator Assessment of Tolerability of Xalatan® Treatment |
---|---|
Description | Number of subjects for the Investigator's assessment of subjects tolerability of Xalatan® treatment categorized as excellent, very good, good, moderate, sufficient, or insufficient. The occurrence of adverse events (a side effect that may not have any causal relationship to study treatment) was documented as tolerability data. |
Time Frame | Baseline up to 3 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Xalatan® treatment group only (subjects with Xalatan monotherapy at baseline visit). |
Arm/Group Title | Xalatan® |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subjects with Xalatan® (latanoprost) monotherapy at baseline visit |
Measure Participants | 13486 |
Baseline: Excellent |
619
4.6%
|
Baseline: Very good |
1075
8%
|
Baseline: Good |
449
3.3%
|
Baseline: Moderate |
45
0.3%
|
Baseline: Sufficient |
4
0%
|
Baseline: Insufficient |
9
0.1%
|
Baseline: Missing values |
11285
83.7%
|
1 year: Excellent |
986
7.3%
|
1 year: Very good |
3429
25.4%
|
1 year: Good |
2437
18.1%
|
1 year: Moderate |
110
0.8%
|
1 year: Sufficient |
18
0.1%
|
1 year: Insufficient |
9
0.1%
|
1 year: Missing values |
3
0%
|
2 years: Excellent |
550
4.1%
|
2 years: Very good |
2203
16.3%
|
2 years: Good |
1795
13.3%
|
2 years: Moderate |
96
0.7%
|
2 years: Sufficient |
7
0.1%
|
2 years: Insufficient |
2
0%
|
2 years: Missing values |
2
0%
|
3 years: Excellent |
284
2.1%
|
3 years: Very good |
1571
11.6%
|
3 years: Good |
1281
9.5%
|
3 years: Moderate |
69
0.5%
|
3 years: Sufficient |
8
0.1%
|
3 years: Insufficient |
2
0%
|
3 years: Missing values |
2
0%
|
Title | Reasons for Discontinuation From Study |
---|---|
Description | Number of subjects per reason for discontinuation from the study. More than one reason for discontinuation is possible per patient. Discontinuation analysis was performed independent of the duration of any individual subject's time on study. |
Time Frame | January 2000 through December 2008 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Subjects from the All subjects group population who discontinued the study. |
Arm/Group Title | All Subjects |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Documented diagnosis of glaucoma or ocular hypertension and a documented glaucoma medication at baseline visit. |
Measure Participants | 2427 |
Lost to follow-up |
717
5.3%
|
Subject's death |
589
4.4%
|
Subject moved |
320
2.4%
|
Adverse event |
337
2.5%
|
Other reason |
302
2.2%
|
Title | Changes to the Color of the Iris During Xalatan® or Xalacom® Treatment |
---|---|
Description | Number of subjects with documented change to the color of the iris during treatment with Xalatan® or Xalacom®. |
Time Frame | Baseline up to 3 years |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Xalatan® treatment group (subjects with Xalatan® (latanoprost) monotherapy at baseline visit) and Xalacom® treatment group (latanoprost + timolol maleate) therapy at baseline visit. During the course of the study the data structure (scaling of color) was changed in a way that change in iris color was no longer evaluable; data not summarized. |
Arm/Group Title | Xalatan® | Xalacom® |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subjects with Xalatan® (latanoprost) monotherapy at baseline visit | Subjects with Xalacom® (latanoprost + timolol maleate) therapy at baseline visit |
Measure Participants | 0 | 0 |
Adverse Events
Time Frame | Data for Adverse drug reactions was reported January 2000 through December 2008 through the duration of the study independent of the duration of any individual subject's time on study. | |
---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | Side effects = Adverse drug reactions: determination by the health-care professional of causal relationship between occurrence of side effect and drug being used; includes ocular and systemic side effects. Reported for All subjects group population. | |
Arm/Group Title | All Subjects | |
Arm/Group Description | Subjects with documented diagnosis of glaucoma or ocular hypertension at baseline visit. | |
All Cause Mortality |
||
All Subjects | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | |
Serious Adverse Events |
||
All Subjects | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/28812 (0%) | |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||
All Subjects | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 6936/28812 (24.1%) | |
Cardiac disorders | ||
Angina pectoris | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Aortic valve stenosis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Arrhythmia | 220/28812 (0.8%) | |
Bradycardia | 9/28812 (0%) | |
Cardiac discomfort | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Cardiac failure | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Cardiovascular disorder | 9/28812 (0%) | |
Cyanosis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Myocardial infarction | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Myocardial ischaemia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Palpitations | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Tachycardia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders | ||
Anophthalmos | 6/28812 (0%) | |
Developmental glaucoma | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Distichiasis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||
Hypoacusis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Sudden hearing loss | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Tinnitus | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Vertigo | 6/28812 (0%) | |
Endocrine disorders | ||
Goitre | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Eye disorders | ||
Abnormal sensation in eye | 12/28812 (0%) | |
Accommodation disorder | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Acquired corneal dystrophy | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Amblyopia | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Angle closure glaucoma | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Anterior capsule contraction | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Anterior chamber disorder | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Asthenopia | 4/28812 (0%) | |
Astigmatism | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Blepharitis | 15/28812 (0.1%) | |
Cataract | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Chalazion | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Conjunctival haemorrhage | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Conjunctival hyperaemia | 4/28812 (0%) | |
Conjunctival irritation | 7/28812 (0%) | |
Conjunctival oedema | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Conjunctival pigmentation | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Conjunctivitis | 4/28812 (0%) | |
Corneal decompensation | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Corneal defect | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Corneal disorder | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Corneal epithelium defect | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Corneal erosion | 4/28812 (0%) | |
Corneal hypertrophy | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Corneal infiltrates | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Corneal oedema | 5/28812 (0%) | |
Corneal opacity | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Corneal pigmentation | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Corneal thinning | 5/28812 (0%) | |
Cyanopsia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Dark circles under eyes | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Diplopia | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Dry eye | 16/28812 (0.1%) | |
Ectropion | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Eczema eyelids | 5/28812 (0%) | |
Entropion | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Erythema of eyelid | 14/28812 (0%) | |
Eye discharge | 7/28812 (0%) | |
Eye inflammation | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Eye irritation | 2252/28812 (7.8%) | |
Eye oedema | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Eye pain | 17/28812 (0.1%) | |
Eye pruritus | 31/28812 (0.1%) | |
Eye swelling | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Eyelash discolouration | 10/28812 (0%) | |
Eyelid oedema | 7/28812 (0%) | |
Eyelid ptosis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Eyelid sensory disorder | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Eyelids pruritus | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Foreign body sensation in eyes | 1150/28812 (4%) | |
Growth of eyelashes | 148/28812 (0.5%) | |
Hypermetropia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Hyphaema | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Hypoaesthesia eye | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Iris disorder | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Iris hyperpigmentation | 21/28812 (0.1%) | |
Iris hypopigmentation | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Iritis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Keratitis | 4/28812 (0%) | |
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca | 4/28812 (0%) | |
Lacrimation increased | 50/28812 (0.2%) | |
Macular degeneration | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Macular oedema | 9/28812 (0%) | |
Maculopathy | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Miosis | 56/28812 (0.2%) | |
Mydriasis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Myodesopsia | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Myopia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Night blindness | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Ocular hyperaemia | 3760/28812 (13.1%) | |
Optic disc haemorrhage | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Optic nerve cupping | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Photophobia | 5/28812 (0%) | |
Photopsia | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Posterior capsule opacification | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Presbyopia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Pterygium | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Punctate keratitis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Pupils unequal | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Retinal haemorrhage | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Retinal vein occlusion | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Retinal vein thrombosis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Scleral discolouration | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Scotoma | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Sicca syndrome | 37/28812 (0.1%) | |
Strabismus | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Trichiasis | 4/28812 (0%) | |
Vision blurred | 17/28812 (0.1%) | |
Visual impairment | 22/28812 (0.1%) | |
Vitreous haemorrhage | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Vitreous opacities | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||
Abdominal discomfort | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Abdominal pain upper | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Aphthous stomatitis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Diarrhoea | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Dry mouth | 20/28812 (0.1%) | |
Dyspepsia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Gastric disorder | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Nausea | 197/28812 (0.7%) | |
Tongue dry | 1/28812 (0%) | |
General disorders | ||
Adverse drug reaction | 14/28812 (0%) | |
Asthenia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Chest pain | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Death | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Drug ineffective | 4/28812 (0%) | |
Drug intolerance | 5/28812 (0%) | |
Fatigue | 1510/28812 (5.2%) | |
Mucosal dryness | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Oedema peripheral | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Immune system disorders | ||
Corneal graft rejection | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Drug hypersensitivity | 873/28812 (3%) | |
Multiple allergies | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Reaction to preservatives | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Sarcoidosis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Seasonal allergy | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Infections and infestations | ||
Adenoviral conjunctivitis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Bronchitis | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Chronic sinusitis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Herpes ophthalmic | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Nasopharyngitis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||
Corneal scar | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Investigations | ||
Blood pressure decreased | 4/28812 (0%) | |
Blood pressure increased | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Heart rate decreased | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Intraocular pressure decreased | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Intraocular pressure fluctuation | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Thyroid function test normal | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Weight decreased | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||
Diabetes mellitus | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Diabetes mellitus inadequate control | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Gout | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Obesity | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||
Back pain | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Muscle spasms | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Musculoskeletal pain | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Myalgia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||
Breast cancer | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Gastrointestinal carcinoma | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Leukaemia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Melanocytic naevus | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Nervous system disorders | ||
Balance disorder | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Cerebellar ischaemia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Cerebrosclerosis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Cerebrovascular accident | 6/28812 (0%) | |
Dementia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Dizziness | 48/28812 (0.2%) | |
Dysgeusia | 17/28812 (0.1%) | |
Headache | 431/28812 (1.5%) | |
Memory impairment | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Nervous system disorder | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Paraesthesia | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Parkinsonism | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Senile dementia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Sensory disturbance | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Trigeminal neuralgia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Psychiatric disorders | ||
Affect lability | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Anxiety | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Confusional state | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Depressed mood | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Depression | 17/28812 (0.1%) | |
Emotional distress | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Insomnia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Mental disorder | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Neurosis | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Sleep disorder | 8/28812 (0%) | |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||
Renal disorder | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Renal pain | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||
Erectile dysfunction | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||
Asthma | 8/28812 (0%) | |
Bronchitis chronic | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Bronchospasm | 204/28812 (0.7%) | |
Cough | 5/28812 (0%) | |
Dysphonia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Dyspnoea | 20/28812 (0.1%) | |
Epistaxis | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Increased upper airway secretion | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Nasal congestion | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Nasal dryness | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Oropharyngeal pain | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Rhinorrhoea | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Sneezing | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Throat irritation | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Throat tightness | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||
Alopecia | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Dermatitis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Dermatitis allergic | 6/28812 (0%) | |
Dry skin | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Hair colour changes | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Hair growth abnormal | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Hyperhidrosis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Hypertrichosis | 10/28812 (0%) | |
Ingrown hair | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Pruritus generalised | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Psoriasis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Rash | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Rosacea | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Skin disorder | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Skin hyperpigmentation | 9/28812 (0%) | |
Yellow skin | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Social circumstances | ||
Treatment noncompliance | 22/28812 (0.1%) | |
Surgical and medical procedures | ||
Cardiac pacemaker insertion | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Cataract operation | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Corneal transplant | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Eye excision | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Eye laser surgery | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Eye operation | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Eye prosthesis insertion | 3/28812 (0%) | |
Intraocular lens implant | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Photocoagulation | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Vascular disorders | ||
Angiosclerosis | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Blood pressure inadequately controlled | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Circulatory collapse | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Embolism | 1/28812 (0%) | |
Hypertension | 7/28812 (0%) | |
Hypotension | 8/28812 (0%) | |
Peripheral coldness | 2/28812 (0%) | |
Raynaud's phenomenon | 1/28812 (0%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of < 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), < 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center |
---|---|
Organization | Pfizer, Inc. |
Phone | 1-800-718-1021 |
ClinicalTrials.govCallCenter@pfizer.com |
- 912-OPT-0091-131
- A6111100, 912-OPT-0091-131