Use of Vagitories Based on St. John's Wort, Tea Tree Oil and Shepherd's Purse in the Treatment of Vaginal Inflammation
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
There are more and more herbal preparations that are used for the purpose of treatment and improvement of the clinical picture of vaginitis by patients themselves, but also by healthcare professionals. Plant species, St. John's wort, chamomile, calendula, yarrow, shepherd's purse and tea tree oil are well known for there anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and wound healing activity. This paper presents the results of a clinical study in which three herbal formulations/vagitories, based on extracts of above mentioned plant species, were investigated for their effectiveness on non-specific vaginitis.
This was randomized controlled clinical study that included 210 women with diagnosed non-specific vaginitis. Patients were divided into two basic groups, women in reproductive stage and postmenopausal stage. Three subgroups, containing approximately 30 patients each, received one of three vagitorie formulations for 5 days during which the effects on subjective and objective symptoms were monitored.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Shepherd's Purse extractum oleosum vagitories Vagitories containing Calendulae extractum oleosum 5,5% (w/w), Bursae pastoris extractum oleosum 5,5% (w/w), Matricariae extractum oleosum 5,5% (w/w), Hyperici extractum oleosum 5,5% (w/w) and Millefolii extractum oleosum 5,5% (w/w) as active component |
Drug: Shepherd's Purse extractum oleosum vagitories
Shepherd's Purse extractum oleosum vagitories will be administered once daily for 5 days
|
Experimental: Tea tree oil vagitories Vagitories containing tea tree oil, 200 mg per each vagitorie as active component |
Drug: Tea tree oil vagitories
Tea tree oil vagitories will be administered once daily for 5 days
|
Experimental: Hyperici extractum oleosum vagitories Vagitories containing Hyperici extractum oleosum 32% (w/w) as active component |
Drug: Hyperici extractum oleosum vagitories
Hyperici extractum oleosum vagitories will be administered once daily for 5 days
|
Active Comparator: Vagitories - Probiotic Commercially available vagitories with probiotic |
Drug: Vagitories - Probiotic
Vagitories - Probiotic will be administered once daily for 5 days
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in objective symptoms of non-specific vaginitis, assessed by gynecological examination [1 day after treatment completion]
The clinical symptoms and signs, including redness, hyper-secretion, local edema, pain and annealing were diagnosed at the baseline and 5 days after the beginning of the treatment. Gynecologist determined only the presence or absence of the above mentioned symptoms.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change in subjective symptoms of non-specific vaginitis, assessed by the valuation of subjective parameter of vaginitis reported by patients during gynecological examination [1 day after treatment completion]
Subjective symptoms including vaginal secretion, itching and dryness of the vaginal mucous were diagnosed at the baseline and 5 days after beginning of the treatment. During anamnesis gynecologist determined the presence or absence of the above mentioned symptoms.
- Incidence of vaginitis correlated with age, life habits and sexual behavior, assessed by questioner [Through study completion, an average of 3 months]
At the baseline, the patents completed a questionnaire that included questions regarding their age, life habits (permanent relationship, smoker, use of alcohol,number of births, abortion number) and sexual behavior (number of partners, years of first sexual intercourse, contraceptive use, previous presence of sexually transmitted diseases). The incidence of vaginitis correlated to above mentioned demographic data will be assessed by questioner
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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adult women who already had sexual intercourse
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diagnosis of non-specific vaginal inflammation by medical examination.
Exclusion Criteria:
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microbiologically confirmed bacterial vaginosis,
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treatment with antibiotic therapy according to official protocols and guidelines
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allergies to one of the plant species included in the vaginal test,
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diabetes mellitus,
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pregnancy,
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lactation,
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immunodeficiency disorder,
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severe chronic illness,
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previous radiotherapy, chemotherapy and biological therapy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kemal Duric | Sarajevo | Canton Sarajevo | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 71000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Sarajevo
- Institution for Health Protection of Women and Motherhood
- University of Tuzla
Investigators
- Study Chair: Fahir Becic, PhD, Universiyt of Sarajevo Faculty of Pharmacy
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 03/7-1053/19