Predictive Value of Flow MRI in Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The idea is to assess the predictive value of flow magnetic resonance imaging (flow MRI) for patient suffering normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) planned for surgery. By now, the depletive lumbar puncture is the best test assessing the efficacy of a forthcoming surgery. The idea is to demonstrate that flow MRI can be as effective as lumbar puncture in term of predictive value of surgery response.
In that way, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) dynamics are evaluated by a single non invasive examination. CSF flow is measured at the Sylvius' aqueduct, cervical, arachnoid space and 4th ventricle levels.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Early Phase 1 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Normal pressure hydrocephalus Hydrocephalus patients planned for shunting surgery. They will undergo clinical and imaging examinations at day 1, 3 months and 1 year after their surgery. |
Other: clinical and imaging examinations
Quantitative CSF flow study was performed by 2D phase-contrast velocity-encoded cine MRI (repetition/echo time, 15/7 ms; field of view = 140 x 140 mm²; matrix size = 256 x 128, flip angle = 25 degrees,one excitation, slice thickness = 5 mm). Cerebrospinal fluid flow was measured with a velocity-encoding value of 10-20 cm/s. Peripheral gating was used to cover the entire cardiac cycle with retrospective cardiac synchronization of 32 quantitative flow-encoded images per cycle.
Clinical examination consists in neuropsychological assessment (including mini mental state examination test and Bradley's scale) as well as Hakim's triad evaluation
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- CSF stroke volume [Day 1]
Measurement of CSF stroke volume via flow MRI at the Sylvius' aqueduct level
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Hakim's triad evaluation [Day 1]
Assessment of the signs of normal pressure hydrocephalus
- Hakim's triad evaluation [Day 90]
Assessment of the signs of normal pressure hydrocephalus (follow-up)
- Hakim's triad evaluation [Day 365]
Assessment of the signs of normal pressure hydrocephalus (follow-up)
- Neuropsychological test [Day 1]
classical neuropsychological assessment (including mini mental status evaluation)
- Neuropsychological test [Day 90]
classical neuropsychological assessment (including mini mental status evaluation) (follow up)
- Neuropsychological test [Day 365]
classical neuropsychological assessment (including mini mental status evaluation) (follow up)
- CSF stroke volume [Day 60]
Measurement of CSF stroke volume by flow MRI at the Sylvius' aqueduct level (follow-up)
- CSF stroke volume [Day 365]
Measurement of CSF stroke volume by flow MRI at the Sylvius' aqueduct level (follow-up)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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age: over 20 years
-
diagnostic of normal pressure hydrocephalus
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ventricular dilation visible on radiological examination
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patients gave their written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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age: less than 20 years
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MRI contra-indication
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pregnancy
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lumbar puncture within 48 hours before MRI
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cardiac arrhythmia
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cerebral/lacunar stroke
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | CHU Amiens | Amiens | Picardie | France | 80054 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- PI05-PR-LEGARS
- 2006/0023