FFT: Investigating the Consumption of Different Protein Rich Whole Food Sources on Muscle Growth in Trained Males and Females

Sponsor
University of Exeter (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04794153
Collaborator
Marlow Foods Ltd (Other)
84
6
24

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Background To date, most of the literature investigating the role of dietary protein in muscle growth has focused on isolated protein sources. However, dietary protein is most commonly consumed within a whole food source. Consuming dietary protein within a whole food matrix may additionally stimulate muscle growth. The idea being, there may be other components within food, capable of producing a greater response.

Objectives: To assess the effect of consuming a variety of whole food sources, on the stimulation of muscle growth compared to an isolated protein source following a single bout of lower body resistance exercise.

Methods Young healthy resistance-trained volunteers will consume a protein rich whole food source, following a bout of lower body resistance exercise. Stable isotope IV infusions and repeated blood and muscle samples will be taken to assess protein digestion and absorption, as well as muscle protein synthesis rates.

Value of Research:

To determine whether whole food sources potentiate muscle protein synthesis rates (and to what extent across whole food sources) compared to an isolated protein source. In doing so, we can further investigate the nutrients involved that may be contributing to this effect.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Dietary Supplement: whole food sources
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
84 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Other
Official Title:
Assessing the Muscle Protein Synthetic Response Following the Ingestion of a Variety of Protein Rich Whole Foods Compared to an Isolated Protein Source.
Anticipated Study Start Date :
May 1, 2021
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
May 1, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
May 1, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Pork

Locally sourced

Dietary Supplement: whole food sources
Foods selected are naturally high in protein and consumed by the general population as part of a meal.

Experimental: Salmon

Locally sourced

Dietary Supplement: whole food sources
Foods selected are naturally high in protein and consumed by the general population as part of a meal.

Experimental: Mycoprotein

Provided by Marlow Foods

Dietary Supplement: whole food sources
Foods selected are naturally high in protein and consumed by the general population as part of a meal.

Experimental: Lentils

Red

Dietary Supplement: whole food sources
Foods selected are naturally high in protein and consumed by the general population as part of a meal.

Experimental: Egg

Local supplier

Dietary Supplement: whole food sources
Foods selected are naturally high in protein and consumed by the general population as part of a meal.

Active Comparator: Egg whites

Local Supplier

Dietary Supplement: whole food sources
Foods selected are naturally high in protein and consumed by the general population as part of a meal.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Postprandial Muscle protein Synthetic Response following the ingestion of a protein rich whole food source. [2 years]

    84 participants will undergo a single bout of lower body exercise followed by the ingestion of one of the six protein rich whole food sources. Using stable isotope tracer methodology and muscle biopsy samples, the postprandial muscle protein synthetic response will be able to be calculated.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Males and Females

  • BMI 18.5 - 30 kg/m2

  • Aged 18 - 40 years

  • Structured Resistance training consistently for > 6 months

  • A 5-7 day "washout" period from any supplementation

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Age >40 years

  • Body mass index (BMI) <18.5 or >30 kg/m2

  • Any metabolic impairments

  • Any cardiovascular impairments

  • High blood pressure (≥140/90 mmHg)

  • Any gastrointestinal disorders

  • Any medications known to affect protein and/or amino acid metabolism

  • A personal or family history of epilepsy, seizures or schizophrenia, motor disorder

  • Chronic over the counter use of pharmaceuticals (> 1 month)

  • Allergic to any of the whole foods included in the study

Contacts and Locations

Locations

No locations specified.

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • University of Exeter
  • Marlow Foods Ltd

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
University of Exeter
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04794153
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • FFT
First Posted:
Mar 11, 2021
Last Update Posted:
Mar 11, 2021
Last Verified:
Mar 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Mar 11, 2021