PConscience: Mindfulness in Preparation to Bariatric Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Mindfulness is a common practice already widely used, that has shown benefits in terms of psychological and physical health. It is about learning or learn again to be self present and aware to the environment, across breathing, sensations, emotions and thought centering exercises, in the present moment without any judgement.
The goal is to evaluate the efficacy of "mindfulness" versus an active control group in bariatric surgery.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Surgery Obese patient without mindfulness program in parallel. |
Procedure: Bariatric surgery
With mindfulness programm
Procedure: Bariatric surgery
Without mindfulness programm
|
Active Comparator: Surgery with mindfulness program Obese patient following a mindfulness program in parallel. |
Procedure: Bariatric surgery
With mindfulness programm
Procedure: Bariatric surgery
Without mindfulness programm
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Psychometric evaluation [About 15 minutes]
Tool : SBC-20 - Scale of Body Connexion
- Psychometric evaluation [About 15 minutes]
Tool : TAS-20 - The twenty-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale
- Psychometric evaluation [15 minutes]
Tool : BAQ-18- Body Awareness Questionnaire
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Adult patients: over 18 years
-
Patients suffering from morbid obesity (BMI ≥ 40 kg/m²), or severe obesity (BMI ≥ 35 kg/m²) associate with at least a comorbidity likely to be improved by surgery
-
Patient revised in second-line after the failure of a well conducted medical treatment, nutritional, dietetic and psychotherapeutic during 6 to 12 months : absence of enough weight loss or absence of maintain of weight loss
-
Absence of any psychiatric counter-argument
Exclusion Criteria:
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Subjects responding to inclusion criteria of the French National Authority for Health
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Subjects without agoraphobia, or obsessive-compulsive disorder, in post-traumatic stress disorder, alcohol or drugs dependant, without psychotic disorders, major depressive disorder, or suffering from anti-social personality disorder
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Patient registered for social security
-
Free, signed and informed consent
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | UniversityHospitalGrenoble | La Tronche | France | 38700 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University Hospital, Grenoble
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Pierre Yves Benhamou, Professor, Grenoble Hospital University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
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- Jon-Kabat-Zinn. (2009) Au cœur de la tourmente, la pleine conscience : MBSR, la réduction du stress basée sur la mindfulness, Bruxelles, De Boeck, coll. Carrefour des Psychothérapies
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- Leahey T.M., Crowther J. H., Irwin S.R. (2008) A cognitive-behavioral mindfulness group therapy intervention for the treatment of binge eating in bariatric surgery patients. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 15(4), p.364-375.
- Lutz A, McFarlin DR, Perlman DM, Salomons TV, Davidson RJ. Altered anterior insula activation during anticipation and experience of painful stimuli in expert meditators. Neuroimage. 2013 Jan 1;64:538-46. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.09.030. Epub 2012 Sep 19.
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- Price CJ, Wells EA, Donovan DM, Rue T. Mindful awareness in body-oriented therapy as an adjunct to women's substance use disorder treatment: a pilot feasibility study. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2012 Jul;43(1):94-107. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2011.09.016. Epub 2011 Nov 25.
- Taylor GJ. Alexithymia: concept, measurement, and implications for treatment. Am J Psychiatry. 1984 Jun;141(6):725-32. Review.
- Van Strien T, Engels RC, Van Leeuwe J, Snoek HM. The Stice model of overeating: tests in clinical and non-clinical samples. Appetite. 2005 Dec;45(3):205-13. Epub 2005 Oct 20.
- Waller G, Babbs M, Wright F, Potterton C, Meyer C, Leung N. Somatoform dissociation in eating-disordered patients. Behav Res Ther. 2003 May;41(5):619-27.
- Weineland S, Arvidsson D, Kakoulidis TP, Dahl J. Acceptance and commitment therapy for bariatric surgery patients, a pilot RCT. Obes Res Clin Pract. 2012 Jan-Mar;6(1):e1-e90. doi: 10.1016/j.orcp.2011.04.004.
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