Appropriate Dose of Neostigmine for Reversal of Rocuronium and Cisatracurium

Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01885715
Collaborator
(none)
112
1
8
12
9.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This study aims to find appropriate dose of neostigmine which is possible to reverse rocuronium or cisatracurium till train of four (TOF) 0.9 within 10 minutes.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Injection of neostigmine
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
112 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Appropriate Dose of Neostigmine for Reversal of Rocuronium and Cisatracurium
Study Start Date :
Jun 1, 2013
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2014
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2014

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Rocuronium-placebo

At anesthetic induction, rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg will be injected for muscle relaxation. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four (TOF) using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, normal saline 5 ml will be injected. And we will measure time to take from TOF ratio 0.5 to 1.0

Drug: Injection of neostigmine
At induction, we will inject rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg for rocuronium arms and cisatracurium 0.15 mg/kg for cisatracurium arms. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, normal saline 5 ml will be injected in placebo arms. And neostigmine 10, 20, or 40 ㎍/kg will injected in each arms.

Active Comparator: Rocuronium-neostigmine 10 ㎍

At anesthetic induction, rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg will be injected for muscle relaxation. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, neostigmine 10 ㎍/kg will be injected. And we will measure time to take from TOF ratio 0.5 to 1.0.

Drug: Injection of neostigmine
At induction, we will inject rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg for rocuronium arms and cisatracurium 0.15 mg/kg for cisatracurium arms. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, normal saline 5 ml will be injected in placebo arms. And neostigmine 10, 20, or 40 ㎍/kg will injected in each arms.

Active Comparator: Rocuronium-neostigmine 20 ㎍

At anesthetic induction, rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg will be injected for muscle relaxation. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, neostigmine 20 ㎍/kg will be injected. And we will measure time to take from TOF ratio 0.5 to 1.0

Drug: Injection of neostigmine
At induction, we will inject rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg for rocuronium arms and cisatracurium 0.15 mg/kg for cisatracurium arms. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, normal saline 5 ml will be injected in placebo arms. And neostigmine 10, 20, or 40 ㎍/kg will injected in each arms.

Active Comparator: Rocuronium-neostigmine 40 ㎍

At anesthetic induction, rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg will be injected for muscle relaxation. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, neostigmine 40 ㎍/kg will be injected. And we will measure time to take from TOF ratio 0.5 to 1.0

Drug: Injection of neostigmine
At induction, we will inject rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg for rocuronium arms and cisatracurium 0.15 mg/kg for cisatracurium arms. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, normal saline 5 ml will be injected in placebo arms. And neostigmine 10, 20, or 40 ㎍/kg will injected in each arms.

Placebo Comparator: Cisatracurium-placebo

At anesthetic induction, cisatracurium 0.15 mg/kg will be injected for muscle relaxation. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, normal saline 5 ml will be injected. And we will measure time to take from TOF ratio 0.5 to 1.0

Drug: Injection of neostigmine
At induction, we will inject rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg for rocuronium arms and cisatracurium 0.15 mg/kg for cisatracurium arms. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, normal saline 5 ml will be injected in placebo arms. And neostigmine 10, 20, or 40 ㎍/kg will injected in each arms.

Active Comparator: Cisatracurium-neostigmine 10 ㎍

At anesthetic induction, cisatracurium 0.15 mg/kg will be injected for muscle relaxation. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, neostigmine 10 ㎍/kg will be injected. And we will measure time to take from TOF ratio 0.5 to 1.0

Drug: Injection of neostigmine
At induction, we will inject rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg for rocuronium arms and cisatracurium 0.15 mg/kg for cisatracurium arms. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, normal saline 5 ml will be injected in placebo arms. And neostigmine 10, 20, or 40 ㎍/kg will injected in each arms.

Active Comparator: Cisatracurium-neostigmine 20 ㎍

At anesthetic induction, cisatracurium 0.15 mg/kg will be injected for muscle relaxation. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, neostigmine 20 ㎍/kg will be injected. And we will measure time to take from TOF ratio 0.5 to 1.0

Drug: Injection of neostigmine
At induction, we will inject rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg for rocuronium arms and cisatracurium 0.15 mg/kg for cisatracurium arms. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, normal saline 5 ml will be injected in placebo arms. And neostigmine 10, 20, or 40 ㎍/kg will injected in each arms.

Active Comparator: Cisatracurium-neostigmine 40 ㎍

At anesthetic induction, cisatracurium 0.15 mg/kg will be injected for muscle relaxation. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, neostigmine 40 ㎍/kg will be injected. And we will measure time to take from TOF ratio 0.5 to 1.0

Drug: Injection of neostigmine
At induction, we will inject rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg for rocuronium arms and cisatracurium 0.15 mg/kg for cisatracurium arms. During surgical procedure, we will monitor train of four(TOF)using nerve stimulator. When TOF ratio recover to 0.5, normal saline 5 ml will be injected in placebo arms. And neostigmine 10, 20, or 40 ㎍/kg will injected in each arms.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. time to reverse from light muscle relaxation [time from TOF 0.5 to TOF 1.0 after injection of different doses of neostigmine]

    Primary outcome of this study is how long it takes time to reverse from TOF ratio 0.5 to 1.0 after injection of different doses of neostigmine at the TOF 0.5

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. time to reverse from TOF ratio 0.5 to 0.9 [time from TOF 0.5 to TOF 0.9 after injection of different doses of neostigmine]

    Secondary outcome of this study is how long it takes time to reverse from TOF ratio 0.5 to 0.9 after injection of different doses of neostigmine at the TOF 0.5

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
19 Years to 69 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • American Society of Anesthesiologist Physical status classification 1 or 2 elective surgery under general anesthesia
Exclusion Criteria:
  • BMI >25 or < 20 kg/m2

  • Patients taking intercurrent medication

  • Glutamic Oxalacetate Transaminase or Glutamic Pyruvate Transaminase > 40 IU/L, Cr > 1.4 mg/dl

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Eunsu Choi Seongnam-si Gyeonggi-do Korea, Republic of 463-707

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Seoul National University Hospital

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ah Young Oh, Professor

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Seoul National University Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01885715
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • B-1208/168-009
  • Eunsu Choi
First Posted:
Jun 25, 2013
Last Update Posted:
Jun 13, 2014
Last Verified:
Jun 1, 2014
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jun 13, 2014