Observational Study Evaluating Etanercept (Enbrel®) In Subjects With Plaque-Type Psoriasis In Usual Care Settings
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This prospective observational cohort study will assess the average duration of the drug free interval between etanercept treatment cycles in usual care settings in Germany.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Non-interventional study: subjects to be selected according to the usual clinical practice of their physician
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
A Patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis |
Drug: etanercept (Enbrel®)
The patients will be treated in accordance with the requirements of the labeling of etanercept in Germany. The dosage and duration of therapy is to be determined by the physician to meet the patients' individual needs for treatment.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Duration of Drug-Free Interval Prior to Treatment Cycle 2 [Cycle 1 Week 24 up to Cycle 2 Week 0]
Average duration of participant's drug-free interval between the end of treatment Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 was reported in weeks. Duration of drug-free interval was computed as: (date of start of new treatment cycle minus date of last application of etanercept prior to drug free interval plus 1) divided by 7 and it was determined for only those participants who had information available regarding drug-free interval.
- Duration of Drug-Free Interval Prior to Treatment Cycle 3 [Cycle 2 Week 24 up to Cycle 3 Week 0]
Average duration of participant's drug-free interval between the end of treatment Cycle 2 and Cycle 3 was reported in weeks. Duration of drug-free interval was computed as: (date of start of new treatment cycle minus date of last application of etanercept prior to drug free interval plus 1) divided by 7 and it was determined for only those participants who had information available regarding drug-free interval.
- Duration of Drug-Free Interval Prior to Treatment Cycle 4 [Cycle 3 Week 24 up to Cycle 4 Week 0]
Average duration of participant's drug-free interval between the end of treatment Cycle 3 and Cycle 4 was reported in weeks. Duration of drug-free interval was computed as: (date of start of new treatment cycle minus date of last application of etanercept prior to drug free interval plus 1) divided by 7 and it was determined for only those participants who had information available regarding drug-free interval.
- Duration of Drug-Free Interval Prior to Treatment Cycle 5 [Cycle 4 Week 24 up to Cycle 5 Week 0]
Average duration of participant's drug-free interval between the end of treatment Cycle 4 and Cycle 5 was reported in weeks. Duration of drug-free interval was computed as: (date of start of new treatment cycle minus date of last application of etanercept prior to drug free interval plus 1) divided by 7 and it was determined for only those participants who had information available regarding drug-free interval.
- Duration of Drug-Free Interval Prior to Treatment Cycle 6 [Cycle 5 Week 24 up to Cycle 6 Week 0]
Average duration of participant's drug-free interval between the end of treatment Cycle 5 and Cycle 6 was reported in weeks. Duration of drug-free interval was computed as: (date of start of new treatment cycle minus date of last application of etanercept prior to drug free interval plus 1) divided by 7 and it was determined for only those participants who had information available regarding drug-free interval.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Score [Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6]
Combined assessment of lesion severity and area affected into single score. Body was divided into 4 sections: head, arms, trunk, legs. For each section, percent (%) area of skin involved was estimated: 0= 0% to 6= 90-100%. Severity was estimated by clinical signs: erythema, induration, desquamation; scale: 0= none to 4= maximum. Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each section*area score*weight of section (head: 0.1, arms: 0.2, body: 0.3, legs: 0.4); total possible score range: 0= no disease to 72= maximal disease. PASI score at Week 0 of each cycle signifies the disease activity at the time of resumption of etanercept therapy.
- Percentage of Body Surface Area (BSA) Affected by Psoriasis [Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6]
Percentage of body surface area affected by psoriasis was estimated using the palm method: one of the participant's palm to proximal interphalangeal and thumb = 1% of total BSA. Regions of the body were assigned specific number of palms with percentage [Head and neck = 10% (10 palms), upper extremities = 20% (20 palms), Trunk (axillae and groin) = 30% (30 palms), lower extremities (buttocks) = 40% (40 palms)]. The total BSA affected was the summation of individual regions affected. The results of this outcome measure was summarized separately for participants without drug-free interval, participants with drug-free interval and remaining participants, as per planned analysis.
- Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) of Disease Activity [Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6]
Static physician global assessment (sPGA) of disease activity was assessed as 0 (no psoriasis) to 5 (severe disease) based on severity of induration, scaling, and erythema across all psoriatic lesions.
- Physician Global Assessment of Efficacy [Week 24 of Cycle 1 to 6]
Physician assessed the effectiveness of etanercept treatment at the end (Week 24) of each cycle as very good, good, moderate, and insufficient.
- Patient Global Assessment of Efficacy [Week 24 of Cycle 1 to 6]
Participant assessed the effectiveness of etanercept treatment at the end (Week 24) of each cycle as very good, good, moderate, and insufficient.
- Number of Injections Per Year [Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Number of etanercept injections per year were calculated up to 5 years. 'By year' analysis was not possible for those participants for whom the data of one or more visits was missing.
- Cumulative Dose of Etanercept Per Year [Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Cumulative dose of etanercept per year was calculated up to 5 years. 'By year' analysis was not possible for those participants for whom the data of one or more visits was missing.
- Percentage of Time on Treatment in First Year [Year 1]
Percentage of time on etanercept treatment for first year was calculated. It was calculated as 100% * (365- sum of durations of drug-free intervals in the first year)/365. Analysis was not possible for participants with missing data of visit 1 (Week 0) of Cycle 1.
- Percentage of Time on Treatment Over Entire Period [Cycle 1 up to Cycle 6]
Percentage of time on etanercept treatment over entire treatment period was calculated. It was calculated as 100% * ([Date of last application - Date of first application + 1] - Sum of duration of drug-free intervals [days])/(Date of last application - Date of first application + 1).
- Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PatGA) [Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6]
Participants were asked to rate the severity of their disease activity on a 6-point scale, where 0 = no activity and 5 = severe or maximum activity.
- Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score [Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6]
DLQI is the dermatology-specific quality of life measure used for psoriatic population. The 10-item questionnaire has a score range of 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating poor quality of life. An estimate of the minimal clinically important difference of the DLQI total score is a 5 point improvement. Total score range: 0 (best) to 30 (worst).
- Euro Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Time Trade Off (TTO) [Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6]
EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health State Profile component assesses level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression; 1 indicates better health state (no problems); 3 indicates worst health state (extreme problems). Score of each domain is transformed into a single TTO value using formula developed by Greiner et al and results in a total score range -0.205 to 0.999; higher score indicates a better health state.
- Euro Quality of Life (EQ-5D)- Visual Analog Scale (VAS) [Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6]
EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health State Profile component assesses level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression; 1 indicates better health state (no problems); 3 indicates worst health state. Score of each domain is transformed into a single VAS score using formula developed by Greiner et al and results in a total score range of 0 to 100, where higher score indicates a better health state.
- Number of Participants With at Least 1 Concomitant Medication [Cycle 1 Week 0 up to Cycle 6 Week 24]
Number of participants taking any non-study medications which were administered during the period of etanercept treatment for the management of an adverse event or for the treatment of any other disease and not plaque psoriasis were reported.
- Annual Costs for Treatment With Etanercept [Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Costs for treatment with etanercept per year up to 5 years was calculated in Euros. 'By year' analysis was not possible for those participants for whom the data of 1 or more visits was missing.
- Average Cost of Treatment by Disease Severity [Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Average costs for treatment with etanercept up to 5 years was calculated in Euros. Disease severity was categorized as mild (0 to 10 PASI score), moderate (10.1 to 20 PASI score) and severe (20.1 to 72 PASI score) at each year. PASI: Combined assessment of lesion severity and area affected into single score. Body was divided into 4 sections: head, arms, trunk, legs. For each section, percent area of skin involved was estimated: 0= 0% to 6= 90-100%. Severity was estimated by clinical signs: erythema, induration, desquamation; scale: 0= none to 4= maximum. Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each section*area score*weight of section (head: 0.1, arms: 0.2, body: 0.3, legs: 0.4); total possible score range: 0= no disease to 72= maximal disease. 'By year' analysis was not possible for those participants for whom the data of one or more visits was missing.
- Amount of Annual Cost for Participants Arising From Out-of-Pocket Payment and Concomitant Medications [Prior to study, Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Annual costs for participants for treatment with etanercept due to out of pocket payments (included payments which were not reimbursed by the health insurance funds) and concomitant medications was reported per month for costs prior to study and per year for each year in the study up to 5 years. 'By year' analysis was not possible for those participants for whom the data of 1 or more visits was missing.
- Effect of Drug-Free Interval on Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PatGA) [Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6]
Effect of drug-free interval on PatGA was determined by comparing the PatGA scores of the sub group "Participants Without Drug-Free Interval" to that of the sub group "Participants With Drug-Free Interval". PatGA: participants were asked to rate the severity of their disease activity on a 6-point scale, where 0 = no activity and 5 = severe or maximum activity.
- Effect of Drug-Free Interval on Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score [Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6]
Effect of drug free interval on DLQI was determined by comparing the scores of the sub group "Participants Without Drug-Free Interval" to that of the sub group "Participants With Drug-Free Interval". DLQI is the dermatology-specific quality of life measure used for psoriatic population. The 10-item questionnaire has a score range of 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating poor quality of life. An estimate of the minimal clinically important difference of the DLQI total score is a 5 point improvement. Total score range: 0 (best) to 30 (worst).
- Effect of Drug-Free Interval on Euro Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Time Trade-Off (TTO) [Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6]
Effect of drug free interval on EQ-5D was determined by comparing the scores of the sub group "Participants Without Drug-Free Interval" to that of the sub group "Participants With Drug-Free Interval". EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health State Profile component assesses level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression; 1 indicates better health state (no problems); 3 indicates worst health state (extreme problems). Score of each domain is transformed into a single TTO value using formula developed by Greiner et al and results in a total score range -0.205 to 0.999; higher score indicates a better health state.
- Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Length of Drug-Free Interval [Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before the drug-free interval participants were asked, "How long do you expect the drug-free interval to last for?" After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "How long did the drug-free interval last?" Results are reported for participant's perception of the length of drug-free interval.
- Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Reason for Returning to Practice [Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "Why did you return to the practice today?" Responses included unscheduled visit due to new occurrence of disease, scheduled visit or other reasons (included reasons like treatment of adverse event, get a prescription or examination after external treatment). Results are reported for reasons for returning to the practice.
- Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Liking of Drug-Free Interval [Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before the drug-free interval participants were asked, "Do you basically like the idea of a drug-free interval?" After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "How did you like the current drug-free interval?" Participants responded on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very good). Results are reported for participant's liking of the drug-free interval.
- Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Duration [Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "How would you assess the length of the current drug-free interval?" Participants responded on a scale of 1 (too long) to 5 (too short). Results are reported for participant's perception of the duration of drug-free interval.
- Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Relapse of Symptoms [Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before the drug-free interval participants were asked, "How much are you concerned about a relapse of symptoms?" After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "Were you concerned about a relapse of symptoms during the drug-free interval?" Participants responded on a scale of 1 (not concerned) to 5 (very much concerned). Results are reported for participant's perception of relapse of symptoms.
- Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Effective Therapy After Drug-Free Interval [Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before the drug-free interval participants were asked, "To what extend are you relieved by the fact that there is an effective therapy after the drug-free interval?" After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "To what extend were you relieved by the fact that there is an effective therapy after the drug-free interval?" Participants responded on a scale of 1 (not much relieved) to 5 (very much relieved). Results are reported for participant's perception of effective therapy after drug-free interval.
- Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Disease Activity [Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "How would you assess the activity of your disease during the first half of the drug-free interval?" and "How would you assess the activity of your disease during the second half of the drug-free interval?" Participants responded on a scale of 1 (no activity) to 5 (strongest possible activity). Results are reported for participant's perception of disease activity during the first half and second half of drug-free interval.
- Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Satisfaction With Skin Condition [Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "How much were you satisfied with the condition of your skin during the first half of the drug-free interval?" and "How much were you satisfied with the condition of your skin during the second half of the drug-free interval?" Participants responded on a scale of 1 (very dissatisfied) to 5 (very satisfied). Results are reported for participant's satisfaction with their skin condition during the first half and second half of drug-free interval.
- Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Risk for Adverse Drug Reactions [Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before and after the drug-free interval participants were asked to respond on a scale of 1 (no agreement) to 5 (complete agreement) to the statement, "A drug-free interval reduces the risk for adverse drug reactions." Results are reported for participant's perception of risk of adverse drug reactions.
- Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Reminder of Disease [Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before and after the drug-free interval participants were asked to respond on a scale of 1 (no agreement) to 5 (complete agreement) to the statement, "During drug-free interval I will not be reminded permanently of my disease." Results are reported for participant's perception of reminder of disease during the drug-free interval.
- Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Comfort in Everyday Life [Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before and after the drug-free interval participants were asked to respond on a scale of 1 (no agreement) to 5 (complete agreement) to the statement, "A drug-free interval means more comfort in my everyday life." Results are reported for participant's perception of comfort of life during the drug-free interval.
- Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Preference to Continuous Therapy [Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before and after the drug-free interval participants were asked, "If possible, would you prefer a continuous therapy without drug-free interval?" Participants responded as yes or no to the question. Results are reported for participant's preference towards continuous therapy.
- Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Recommendation of Therapy [Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before and after the drug-free interval participants were asked, "Would you recommend therapy with Enbrel to other patients with plaque-psoriasis?" Participants responded as yes or no to the question. Results are reported for participant's likeliness to recommend therapy.
- Criteria for Treatment Resumption [Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
Criteria for resumption of therapy for another cycle by the physician were specified after the 5 drug-free intervals as 1) new disease activity (NDA), 2) prevention of deterioration (POD), 3) other reasons (included reasons like end of adverse event, frequent occurrence of adverse event or pre-specified therapy scheme), 4) new disease activity and prevention of deterioration, 5) new disease activity and other reason, 6) prevention of deterioration and other reason, and 7) new disease activity, prevention of deterioration, and other reasons.
- Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) or Adverse Events (AEs) [Cycle 1 Week 0 up to 30 days after end of study (where end of study was Cycle 6 Week 24)]
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Number of participants with AEs included participants affected with both SAEs and non-SAEs.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis on etanercept treatment according to the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC), and applicable local guidelines
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Subjects for whom the decision has already been made to initiate treatment with etanercept
Exclusion Criteria:
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Sepsis or risk of sepsis
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Current or recent infections, including chronic or localized, e.g. tuberculosis (TB) infection
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Vaccination with live vaccine in last 4 weeks, or expected to require such vaccination during the course of the study
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Pre-existing or recent onset CNS demyelinating disease.
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Class III or IV congestive heart failure as defined by the New York Heart Association classification or uncompensated congestive heart failure.
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Previous or ongoing treatment with etanercept
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Participation in other clinical or observational studies.
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Patients with psoriatic arthritis requiring continuous etanercept treatment.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Westfaelische Wilhelms-Universitaet Muenster, Zentr. f. Derm | Muenster | NRW | Germany | 48149 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Pfizer
Investigators
- Study Director: Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Pfizer
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- 0881X1-4499
- B1801081
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
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Pre-assignment Detail | A total of 955 participants were enrolled for documentation. Of these 955 participants enrolled, only 926 participants were included in analysis. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Period Title: Overall Study | |
STARTED | 955 |
COMPLETED | 213 |
NOT COMPLETED | 742 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Overall Participants | 926 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
47.4
(12.9)
|
Sex/Gender, Customized (participants) [Number] | |
Female |
339
36.6%
|
Male |
583
63%
|
Missing values |
4
0.4%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Duration of Drug-Free Interval Prior to Treatment Cycle 2 |
---|---|
Description | Average duration of participant's drug-free interval between the end of treatment Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 was reported in weeks. Duration of drug-free interval was computed as: (date of start of new treatment cycle minus date of last application of etanercept prior to drug free interval plus 1) divided by 7 and it was determined for only those participants who had information available regarding drug-free interval. |
Time Frame | Cycle 1 Week 24 up to Cycle 2 Week 0 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants greater than or equal to (>=) 18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed)= participants evaluable for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 120 |
Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks] |
12.6
|
Title | Duration of Drug-Free Interval Prior to Treatment Cycle 3 |
---|---|
Description | Average duration of participant's drug-free interval between the end of treatment Cycle 2 and Cycle 3 was reported in weeks. Duration of drug-free interval was computed as: (date of start of new treatment cycle minus date of last application of etanercept prior to drug free interval plus 1) divided by 7 and it was determined for only those participants who had information available regarding drug-free interval. |
Time Frame | Cycle 2 Week 24 up to Cycle 3 Week 0 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post-baseline documentations. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed)= participants evaluable for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 39 |
Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks] |
10.5
|
Title | Duration of Drug-Free Interval Prior to Treatment Cycle 4 |
---|---|
Description | Average duration of participant's drug-free interval between the end of treatment Cycle 3 and Cycle 4 was reported in weeks. Duration of drug-free interval was computed as: (date of start of new treatment cycle minus date of last application of etanercept prior to drug free interval plus 1) divided by 7 and it was determined for only those participants who had information available regarding drug-free interval. |
Time Frame | Cycle 3 Week 24 up to Cycle 4 Week 0 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed) = participants evaluable for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 9 |
Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks] |
25.0
|
Title | Duration of Drug-Free Interval Prior to Treatment Cycle 5 |
---|---|
Description | Average duration of participant's drug-free interval between the end of treatment Cycle 4 and Cycle 5 was reported in weeks. Duration of drug-free interval was computed as: (date of start of new treatment cycle minus date of last application of etanercept prior to drug free interval plus 1) divided by 7 and it was determined for only those participants who had information available regarding drug-free interval. |
Time Frame | Cycle 4 Week 24 up to Cycle 5 Week 0 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed) = participants evaluable for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 5 |
Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks] |
20.6
|
Title | Duration of Drug-Free Interval Prior to Treatment Cycle 6 |
---|---|
Description | Average duration of participant's drug-free interval between the end of treatment Cycle 5 and Cycle 6 was reported in weeks. Duration of drug-free interval was computed as: (date of start of new treatment cycle minus date of last application of etanercept prior to drug free interval plus 1) divided by 7 and it was determined for only those participants who had information available regarding drug-free interval. |
Time Frame | Cycle 5 Week 24 up to Cycle 6 Week 0 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed) = participants evaluable for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 2 |
Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks] |
14.2
|
Title | Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Score |
---|---|
Description | Combined assessment of lesion severity and area affected into single score. Body was divided into 4 sections: head, arms, trunk, legs. For each section, percent (%) area of skin involved was estimated: 0= 0% to 6= 90-100%. Severity was estimated by clinical signs: erythema, induration, desquamation; scale: 0= none to 4= maximum. Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each section*area score*weight of section (head: 0.1, arms: 0.2, body: 0.3, legs: 0.4); total possible score range: 0= no disease to 72= maximal disease. PASI score at Week 0 of each cycle signifies the disease activity at the time of resumption of etanercept therapy. |
Time Frame | Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here 'n' = participants evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 720 |
Cycle 1 Week 0 (n=675) |
21.0
(12.1)
|
Cycle 1 Week 12 (n=605) |
8.8
(8.5)
|
Cycle 1 Week 24 (n=538) |
5.9
(6.6)
|
Cycle 2 Week 0 (n=435) |
6.7
(6.5)
|
Cycle 2 Week 12 (n=394) |
4.9
(5.0)
|
Cycle 2 Week 24 (n=368) |
4.8
(5.2)
|
Cycle 3 Week 0 (n=234) |
4.9
(6.1)
|
Cycle 3 Week 12 (n=226) |
4.2
(5.5)
|
Cycle 3 Week 24 (n=202) |
3.6
(4.5)
|
Cycle 4 Week 0 (n=120) |
3.9
(3.9)
|
Cycle 4 Week 12 (n=117) |
4.2
(3.6)
|
Cycle 4 Week 24 (n=105) |
4.1
(4.8)
|
Cycle 5-week 0 (n=77) |
3.6
(3.0)
|
Cycle 5 Week 12 (n=79) |
4.2
(4.1)
|
Cycle 5 Week 24 (n=63) |
3.6
(3.2)
|
Cycle 6 Week 0 (n=60) |
3.9
(3.6)
|
Cycle 6 Week 12 (n=54) |
3.0
(3.4)
|
Cycle 6 Week 24 (n=48) |
2.8
(2.7)
|
Title | Percentage of Body Surface Area (BSA) Affected by Psoriasis |
---|---|
Description | Percentage of body surface area affected by psoriasis was estimated using the palm method: one of the participant's palm to proximal interphalangeal and thumb = 1% of total BSA. Regions of the body were assigned specific number of palms with percentage [Head and neck = 10% (10 palms), upper extremities = 20% (20 palms), Trunk (axillae and groin) = 30% (30 palms), lower extremities (buttocks) = 40% (40 palms)]. The total BSA affected was the summation of individual regions affected. The results of this outcome measure was summarized separately for participants without drug-free interval, participants with drug-free interval and remaining participants, as per planned analysis. |
Time Frame | Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here 'n' = participants evaluable for this measure at the specified time points for each arm, respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants Without Drug-Free Interval | Participants With Drug-Free Interval | Remaining Participants |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 mg twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. This group included participants who never experienced a drug-free interval during the entire observational period. | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 mg twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. This group included participants who were always treated with a drug-free interval during the observational period. | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 mg twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. This group included participants who experienced both, treatment with and without drug-free interval during the observational period. |
Measure Participants | 298 | 147 | 275 |
Cycle 1 Week 0 (n=293,145,267) |
28.2
(20.8)
|
36.7
(21.3)
|
35.1
(23.2)
|
Cycle 1 Week 12 (n=293,142,235) |
14.0
(13.6)
|
20.1
(18.0)
|
21.6
(19.8)
|
Cycle 1 Week 24 (n=294,143,168) |
9.4
(10.3)
|
13.6
(15.1)
|
15.9
(17.6)
|
Cycle 2 Week 0 (n=293,143,66) |
9.4
(10.3)
|
18.7
(15.0)
|
11.6
(13.1)
|
Cycle 2 Week 12 (n=280,127,62) |
8.4
(9.8)
|
12.6
(14.3)
|
11.1
(13.4)
|
Cycle 2 Week 24 (n=263,117,53) |
7.7
(9.4)
|
10.3
(11.0)
|
9.2
(10.1)
|
Cycle 3 Week 0 (n=212,44,47) |
7.3
(9.5)
|
13.9
(13.3)
|
10.7
(13.0)
|
Cycle 3 Week 12 (n=201,40,43) |
6.6
(8.0)
|
9.9
(12.8)
|
9.7
(13.5)
|
Cycle 3 Week 24 (n=181,38,36) |
6.3
(7.2)
|
6.8
(9.1)
|
8.8
(11.0)
|
Cycle 4 Week 0 (n=144,8,21) |
6.0
(6.0)
|
16.5
(13.8)
|
8.2
(9.8)
|
Cycle 4 Week 12 (n=128,8,20) |
5.9
(5.6)
|
7.9
(5.2)
|
8.2
(11.4)
|
Cycle 4 Week 24 (n=121,7,18) |
6.2
(6.4)
|
10.3
(8.2)
|
5.4
(6.6)
|
Cycle 5 Week 0 (n=100,4,10) |
6.1
(5.8)
|
19.8
(8.8)
|
7.2
(8.1)
|
Cycle 5 Week 12 (n=98,2,9) |
6.0
(6.7)
|
17.5
(10.6)
|
4.8
(4.5)
|
Cycle 5 Week 24 (n=88,1,5) |
6.0
(7.3)
|
5.0
(NA)
|
3.4
(1.5)
|
Cycle 6 Week 0 (n=82,1,3) |
6.2
(7.5)
|
5.0
(NA)
|
4.0
(3.5)
|
Cycle 6 Week 12 (n=75,0,2) |
5.7
(6.8)
|
NA
(NA)
|
3.0
(1.4)
|
Cycle 6 Week 24 (n=68,0,2) |
5.2
(7.4)
|
NA
(NA)
|
2.0
(0.0)
|
Title | Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) of Disease Activity |
---|---|
Description | Static physician global assessment (sPGA) of disease activity was assessed as 0 (no psoriasis) to 5 (severe disease) based on severity of induration, scaling, and erythema across all psoriatic lesions. |
Time Frame | Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. 'n'= participants evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 720 |
Cycle 1 Week 0 (n=718) |
3.1
(0.9)
|
Cycle 1 Week 12 (n=683) |
1.9
(1.0)
|
Cycle 1 Week 24 (n=615) |
1.6
(1.0)
|
Cycle 2 Week 0 (n=514) |
1.7
(1.0)
|
Cycle 2 Week 12 (n=482) |
1.5
(0.9)
|
Cycle 2 Week 24 (n=444) |
1.5
(1.0)
|
Cycle 3 Week 0 (n=307) |
1.5
(1.0)
|
Cycle 3 Week 12 (n=291) |
1.4
(1.0)
|
Cycle 3 Week 24 (n=259) |
1.3
(0.9)
|
Cycle 4 Week 0 (n=174) |
1.4
(0.9)
|
Cycle 4 Week 12 (n=158) |
1.5
(0.9)
|
Cycle 4 Week 24 (n=147) |
1.5
(0.9)
|
Cycle 5 Week 0 (n=114) |
1.5
(0.8)
|
Cycle 5 Week 12 (n=109) |
1.6
(0.9)
|
Cycle 5 Week 24 (n=95) |
1.5
(0.8)
|
Cycle 6 Week 0 (n=88) |
1.5
(0.9)
|
Cycle 6 Week 12 (n=78) |
1.3
(0.8)
|
Cycle 6 Week 24 (n=71) |
1.3
(0.8)
|
Title | Physician Global Assessment of Efficacy |
---|---|
Description | Physician assessed the effectiveness of etanercept treatment at the end (Week 24) of each cycle as very good, good, moderate, and insufficient. |
Time Frame | Week 24 of Cycle 1 to 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here 'n'= number of participants evaluable at the end of the given cycles for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 720 |
Cycle 1: very good (n=606) |
304
(0.9)
32.8%
|
Cycle 1: good (n=606) |
214
(1.0)
23.1%
|
Cycle 1: moderate (n=606) |
68
(1.0)
7.3%
|
Cycle 1: insufficient (n=606) |
20
(1.0)
2.2%
|
Cycle 2: very good (n=440) |
242
(0.9)
26.1%
|
Cycle 2: good (n=440) |
151
(1.0)
16.3%
|
Cycle 2: moderate (n=440) |
39
(1.0)
4.2%
|
Cycle 2: insufficient (n=440) |
8
(1.0)
0.9%
|
Cycle 3: very good (n=259) |
153
(0.9)
16.5%
|
Cycle 3: good (n=259) |
92
(0.9)
9.9%
|
Cycle 3: moderate (n=259) |
13
(0.9)
1.4%
|
Cycle 3: insufficient (n=259) |
1
(0.9)
0.1%
|
Cycle 4: very good (n=147) |
81
(0.8)
8.7%
|
Cycle 4: good (n=147) |
59
(0.9)
6.4%
|
Cycle 4: moderate (n=147) |
4
(0.8)
0.4%
|
Cycle 4: insufficient (n=147) |
3
(0.9)
0.3%
|
Cycle 5: very good (n=96) |
53
(0.8)
5.7%
|
Cycle 5: good (n=96) |
40
(0.8)
4.3%
|
Cycle 5: moderate (n=96) |
3
0.3%
|
Cycle 5: insufficient (n=96) |
0
0%
|
Cycle 6: very good (n=70) |
49
5.3%
|
Cycle 6: good (n=70) |
18
1.9%
|
Cycle 6: moderate (n=70) |
3
0.3%
|
Cycle 6: insufficient (n=70) |
0
0%
|
Title | Patient Global Assessment of Efficacy |
---|---|
Description | Participant assessed the effectiveness of etanercept treatment at the end (Week 24) of each cycle as very good, good, moderate, and insufficient. |
Time Frame | Week 24 of Cycle 1 to 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here 'n'= number of participants evaluable at the end of the given cycles for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 720 |
Cycle 1: very good (n=605) |
297
(0.9)
32.1%
|
Cycle 1: good (n=605) |
216
(1.0)
23.3%
|
Cycle 1: moderate (n=605) |
65
(1.0)
7%
|
Cycle 1: insufficient (n=605) |
27
(1.0)
2.9%
|
Cycle 2: very good (n=444) |
229
(0.9)
24.7%
|
Cycle 2: good (n=444) |
165
(1.0)
17.8%
|
Cycle 2: moderate (n=444) |
40
(1.0)
4.3%
|
Cycle 2: insufficient (n=444) |
10
(1.0)
1.1%
|
Cycle 3: very good (n=258) |
145
(0.9)
15.7%
|
Cycle 3: good (n=258) |
98
(0.9)
10.6%
|
Cycle 3: moderate (n=258) |
10
(0.9)
1.1%
|
Cycle 3: insufficient (n=258) |
5
(0.9)
0.5%
|
Cycle 4: very good (n=147) |
77
(0.8)
8.3%
|
Cycle 4: good (n=147) |
61
(0.9)
6.6%
|
Cycle 4: moderate (n=147) |
7
(0.8)
0.8%
|
Cycle 4: insufficient (n=147) |
2
(0.9)
0.2%
|
Cycle 5: very good (n=96) |
39
(0.8)
4.2%
|
Cycle 5: good (n=96) |
50
(0.8)
5.4%
|
Cycle 5: moderate (n=96) |
7
0.8%
|
Cycle 5: insufficient (n=96) |
0
0%
|
Cycle 6: very good (n=71) |
47
5.1%
|
Cycle 6: good (n=71) |
21
2.3%
|
Cycle 6: moderate (n=71) |
3
0.3%
|
Cycle 6: insufficient (n=71) |
0
0%
|
Title | Number of Injections Per Year |
---|---|
Description | Number of etanercept injections per year were calculated up to 5 years. 'By year' analysis was not possible for those participants for whom the data of one or more visits was missing. |
Time Frame | Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. 'n'= participants evaluable at the specified time points for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 720 |
Year 1 (n=675) |
47.0
(22.2)
|
Year 2 (n=418) |
30.8
(22.4)
|
Year 3 (n=167) |
32.1
(20.3)
|
Year 4 (n=53) |
15.6
(12.9)
|
Year 5 (n=7) |
11.8
(10.3)
|
Title | Cumulative Dose of Etanercept Per Year |
---|---|
Description | Cumulative dose of etanercept per year was calculated up to 5 years. 'By year' analysis was not possible for those participants for whom the data of one or more visits was missing. |
Time Frame | Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. 'n' = participants evaluable at the specified time points for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 720 |
Year 1 (n=664) |
2249.2
(1100.6)
|
Year 2 (n=418) |
1474.7
(1104.6)
|
Year 3 (n=167) |
1565.5
(1027.3)
|
Year 4 (n=53) |
729.1
(589.9)
|
Year 5 (n=7) |
399.5
(354.5)
|
Title | Percentage of Time on Treatment in First Year |
---|---|
Description | Percentage of time on etanercept treatment for first year was calculated. It was calculated as 100% * (365- sum of durations of drug-free intervals in the first year)/365. Analysis was not possible for participants with missing data of visit 1 (Week 0) of Cycle 1. |
Time Frame | Year 1 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 677 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [percentage of first year] |
96.5
(10.6)
|
Title | Percentage of Time on Treatment Over Entire Period |
---|---|
Description | Percentage of time on etanercept treatment over entire treatment period was calculated. It was calculated as 100% * ([Date of last application - Date of first application + 1] - Sum of duration of drug-free intervals [days])/(Date of last application - Date of first application + 1). |
Time Frame | Cycle 1 up to Cycle 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 400 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [percentage of entire treatment period] |
94.8
(10.9)
|
Title | Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PatGA) |
---|---|
Description | Participants were asked to rate the severity of their disease activity on a 6-point scale, where 0 = no activity and 5 = severe or maximum activity. |
Time Frame | Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set included all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of plaque psoriasis, had not received treatment with etanercept previously and had post baseline documentations. Here, 'n'=number of participants evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 720 |
Cycle 1 Week 0 (n=673) |
3.7
(1.2)
|
Cycle 1 Week 12 (n=629) |
2.2
(1.2)
|
Cycle 1 Week 24 (n=554) |
1.9
(1.2)
|
Cycle 2 Week 0 (n=349) |
2.2
(1.3)
|
Cycle 2 Week 12 (n=455) |
1.7
(1.1)
|
Cycle 2 Week 24 (n=395) |
1.7
(1.2)
|
Cycle 3 Week 0 (n=191) |
1.8
(1.2)
|
Cycle 3 Week 12 (n=261) |
1.6
(1.1)
|
Cycle 3 Week 24 (n=224) |
1.6
(1.2)
|
Cycle 4 Week 0 (n=89) |
1.8
(1.1)
|
Cycle 4 Week 12 (n=145) |
1.7
(1.1)
|
Cycle 4 Week 24 (n=132) |
1.8
(1.1)
|
Cycle 5 Week 0 (n=63) |
1.9
(1.1)
|
Cycle 5 Week 12 (n=103) |
1.7
(1.0)
|
Cycle 5 Week 24 (n=92) |
1.8
(0.9)
|
Cycle 6 Week 0 (n=43) |
2.2
(0.9)
|
Cycle 6 Week 12 (n=76) |
1.6
(1.1)
|
Cycle 6 Week 24 (n=68) |
1.6
(1.0)
|
Title | Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score |
---|---|
Description | DLQI is the dermatology-specific quality of life measure used for psoriatic population. The 10-item questionnaire has a score range of 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating poor quality of life. An estimate of the minimal clinically important difference of the DLQI total score is a 5 point improvement. Total score range: 0 (best) to 30 (worst). |
Time Frame | Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here, 'n'=number of participants evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 720 |
Cycle 1 Week 0 (n=654) |
14.0
(7.3)
|
Cycle 1 Week 12 (n=598) |
6.4
(5.8)
|
Cycle 1 Week 24 (n=536) |
4.9
(5.7)
|
Cycle 2 Week 0 (n=334) |
6.2
(6.3)
|
Cycle 2 Week 12 (n=440) |
4.3
(5.1)
|
Cycle 2 Week 24 (n=378) |
4.2
(5.3)
|
Cycle 3 Week 0 (n=186) |
4.9
(5.9)
|
Cycle 3 Week 12 (n= 258) |
3.9
(5.1)
|
Cycle 3 Week 24 (n=221) |
3.7
(5.0)
|
Cycle 4 Week 0 (n=90) |
4.7
(6.4)
|
Cycle 4 Week 12 (n=146) |
3.6
(4.4)
|
Cycle 4 Week 24 (n=132) |
3.8
(5.1)
|
Cycle 5 Week 0 (n=64) |
4.5
(5.4)
|
Cycle 5 Week 12 (n=104) |
3.8
(4.8)
|
Cycle 5 Week 24 (n=91) |
3.7
(4.3)
|
Cycle 6 Week 0 (n=43) |
5.0
(5.1)
|
Cycle 6 Week 12 (n=75) |
3.5
(4.6)
|
Cycle 6 Week 24 (n=69) |
3.9
(4.4)
|
Title | Euro Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Time Trade Off (TTO) |
---|---|
Description | EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health State Profile component assesses level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression; 1 indicates better health state (no problems); 3 indicates worst health state (extreme problems). Score of each domain is transformed into a single TTO value using formula developed by Greiner et al and results in a total score range -0.205 to 0.999; higher score indicates a better health state. |
Time Frame | Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here, 'n'=number of participants evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 720 |
Cycle 1 Week 0 (n=666 ) |
0.817
(0.236)
|
Cycle 1 Week 12 (n=628) |
0.915
(0.149)
|
Cycle 1 Week 24 (n=549) |
0.930
(0.145)
|
Cycle 2 Week 0 (n=344) |
0.915
(0.154)
|
Cycle 2 Week 12 (n=451) |
0.933
(0.142)
|
Cycle 2 Week 24 (n=393) |
0.939
(0.140)
|
Cycle 3 Week 0 (n=190) |
0.932
(0.149)
|
Cycle 3 Week 12 (n= 257) |
0.949
(0.094)
|
Cycle 3 Week 24 (n=222) |
0.928
(0.154)
|
Cycle 4 Week 0 (n=89) |
0.912
(0.169)
|
Cycle 4 Week 12 (n=144) |
0.935
(0.121)
|
Cycle 4 Week 24 (n=129) |
0.927
(0.153)
|
Cycle 5 Week 0 (n=63) |
0.914
(0.157)
|
Cycle 5 Week 12 (n=104) |
0.932
(0.103)
|
Cycle 5 Week 24 (n=91) |
0.950
(0.099)
|
Cycle 6 Week 0 (n=43) |
0.930
(0.097)
|
Cycle 6 Week 12 (n=75) |
0.938
(0.098)
|
Cycle 6 Week 24 (n=69) |
0.939
(0.127)
|
Title | Euro Quality of Life (EQ-5D)- Visual Analog Scale (VAS) |
---|---|
Description | EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health State Profile component assesses level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression; 1 indicates better health state (no problems); 3 indicates worst health state. Score of each domain is transformed into a single VAS score using formula developed by Greiner et al and results in a total score range of 0 to 100, where higher score indicates a better health state. |
Time Frame | Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here, 'n'=number of participants evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 720 |
Cycle 1 Week 0 (n=666 ) |
73.8
(20.5)
|
Cycle 1 Week 12 (n=628) |
85.1
(16.7)
|
Cycle 1 Week 24 (n=549) |
87.7
(16.9)
|
Cycle 2 Week 0 (n=344) |
85.6
(17.7)
|
Cycle 2 Week 12 (n=451) |
88.6
(15.9)
|
Cycle 2 Week 24 (n=393) |
89.5
(16.3)
|
Cycle 3 Week 0 (n=190) |
88.3
(17.0)
|
Cycle 3 Week 12 (n= 257) |
90.3
(14.0)
|
Cycle 3 Week 24 (n=222) |
88.5
(17.7)
|
Cycle 4 Week 0 (n=89) |
85.7
(18.9)
|
Cycle 4 Week 12 (n=144) |
88.8
(15.4)
|
Cycle 4 Week 24 (n=129) |
87.8
(17.9)
|
Cycle 5 Week 0 (n=63) |
85.0
(18.8)
|
Cycle 5 Week 12 (n=104) |
87.1
(15.4)
|
Cycle 5 Week 24 (n=91) |
89.4
(14.9)
|
Cycle 6 Week 0 (n=43) |
85.1
(16.2)
|
Cycle 6 Week 12 (n=75) |
87.8
(13.8)
|
Cycle 6 Week 24 (n=69) |
89.0
(14.9)
|
Title | Number of Participants With at Least 1 Concomitant Medication |
---|---|
Description | Number of participants taking any non-study medications which were administered during the period of etanercept treatment for the management of an adverse event or for the treatment of any other disease and not plaque psoriasis were reported. |
Time Frame | Cycle 1 Week 0 up to Cycle 6 Week 24 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Safety analysis set included all participants with available post-baseline safety data. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 926 |
Number [participants] |
368
(10.6)
39.7%
|
Title | Annual Costs for Treatment With Etanercept |
---|---|
Description | Costs for treatment with etanercept per year up to 5 years was calculated in Euros. 'By year' analysis was not possible for those participants for whom the data of 1 or more visits was missing. |
Time Frame | Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here 'n'= participants evaluable at the specified time points for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 720 |
Year 1 (n=675) |
20670.0
(9743.9)
|
Year 2 (n=418) |
13509.6
(9854.3)
|
Year 3 (n=167) |
14113.4
(8913.8)
|
Year 4 (n=53) |
6847.4
(5648.6)
|
Year 5 (n=7) |
5173.7
(4506.6)
|
Title | Average Cost of Treatment by Disease Severity |
---|---|
Description | Average costs for treatment with etanercept up to 5 years was calculated in Euros. Disease severity was categorized as mild (0 to 10 PASI score), moderate (10.1 to 20 PASI score) and severe (20.1 to 72 PASI score) at each year. PASI: Combined assessment of lesion severity and area affected into single score. Body was divided into 4 sections: head, arms, trunk, legs. For each section, percent area of skin involved was estimated: 0= 0% to 6= 90-100%. Severity was estimated by clinical signs: erythema, induration, desquamation; scale: 0= none to 4= maximum. Final PASI = sum of severity parameters for each section*area score*weight of section (head: 0.1, arms: 0.2, body: 0.3, legs: 0.4); total possible score range: 0= no disease to 72= maximal disease. 'By year' analysis was not possible for those participants for whom the data of one or more visits was missing. |
Time Frame | Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here 'n'= participants evaluable at the specified time points for the given disease severities. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 720 |
Year 1: Mild (n=290) |
20707.0
(9751.6)
|
Year 1: Moderate (n=80) |
21627.0
(11119.5)
|
Year 1: Severe (n=46) |
21309.2
(11573.3)
|
Year 2: Mild (n=200) |
13777.1
(9864.5)
|
Year 2: Moderate (n=32) |
9668.8
(7638.6)
|
Year 2: Severe (n=9) |
5479.7
(4225.8)
|
Year 3: Mild (n=93) |
15062.1
(8676.5)
|
Year 3: Moderate (n=3) |
6877.2
(3071.3)
|
Year 3: Severe (n=4) |
6371.3
(2565.0)
|
Year 4: Mild (n=25) |
5809.6
(3125.3)
|
Year 4: Moderate (n=1) |
7467.0
(NA)
|
Year 4: Severe (n=2) |
3196.0
(575.5)
|
Year 5: Mild (n=6) |
5309.3
(4998.2)
|
Title | Amount of Annual Cost for Participants Arising From Out-of-Pocket Payment and Concomitant Medications |
---|---|
Description | Annual costs for participants for treatment with etanercept due to out of pocket payments (included payments which were not reimbursed by the health insurance funds) and concomitant medications was reported per month for costs prior to study and per year for each year in the study up to 5 years. 'By year' analysis was not possible for those participants for whom the data of 1 or more visits was missing. |
Time Frame | Prior to study, Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here 'n'= participants evaluable at the specified time points for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 720 |
Prior to Study (n=536) |
77.1
(170.6)
|
Year 1 (n=472) |
194.8
(729.3)
|
Year 2 (n=312) |
91.2
(445.7)
|
Year 3 (n=131) |
128.8
(956.9)
|
Year 4 (n=44) |
31.5
(87.6)
|
Year 5 (n=6) |
53.6
(49.9)
|
Title | Effect of Drug-Free Interval on Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PatGA) |
---|---|
Description | Effect of drug-free interval on PatGA was determined by comparing the PatGA scores of the sub group "Participants Without Drug-Free Interval" to that of the sub group "Participants With Drug-Free Interval". PatGA: participants were asked to rate the severity of their disease activity on a 6-point scale, where 0 = no activity and 5 = severe or maximum activity. |
Time Frame | Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >=18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here, 'n'=number of participants evaluable for this measure at the specified time points for each arm, respectively. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants Without Drug-Free Interval | Participants With Drug-Free Interval |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 mg twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. This group included participants who never experienced a drug-free interval during the entire observational period. | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 mg twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. This group included participants who were always treated with a drug-free interval during the observational period. |
Measure Participants | 298 | 147 |
Cycle 1 Week 0 (n=280, 138) |
3.7
(1.2)
|
3.9
(0.9)
|
Cycle 1 Week 12 (n=279, 138) |
2.1
(1.2)
|
2.1
(1.3)
|
Cycle 1 Week 24 (n=274, 139) |
1.9
(1.1)
|
1.8
(1.3)
|
Cycle 2 Week 0 (n=156, 136) |
2.0
(1.2)
|
2.6
(1.3)
|
Cycle 2 Week 12 (n=264, 130) |
1.8
(1.2)
|
1.8
(1.0)
|
Cycle 2 Week 24 (n=238, 111) |
1.7
(1.2)
|
1.7
(1.3)
|
Cycle 3 Week 0 (n=112, 41) |
1.8
(1.2)
|
2.1
(1.3)
|
Cycle 3 Week 12 (n=184, 38) |
1.7
(1.2)
|
1.5
(1.1)
|
Cycle 3 Week 24 (n=161, 36) |
1.7
(1.2)
|
1.2
(1.2)
|
Cycle 4 Week 0 (n=71, 6) |
1.8
(1.1)
|
2.2
(1.5)
|
Cycle 4 Week 12 (n=123, 6) |
1.7
(1.1)
|
2.0
(1.3)
|
Cycle 4 Week 24 (n=112, 5) |
1.8
(1.0)
|
3.2
(1.8)
|
Cycle 5 Week 0 (n=53, 2) |
1.9
(1.1)
|
3.0
(1.4)
|
Cycle 5 Week 12 (n=94, 2) |
1.6
(1.0)
|
3.0
(1.4)
|
Cycle 5 Week 24 (n=84, 2) |
1.8
(0.9)
|
3.0
(1.4)
|
Cycle 6 Week 0 (n=39, 2) |
2.2
(0.8)
|
3.5
(0.7)
|
Cycle 6 Week 12 (n=73 1) |
1.6
(1.1)
|
3.0
(NA)
|
Cycle 6 Week 24(n=66, 0) |
1.7
(1.0)
|
NA
(NA)
|
Title | Effect of Drug-Free Interval on Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score |
---|---|
Description | Effect of drug free interval on DLQI was determined by comparing the scores of the sub group "Participants Without Drug-Free Interval" to that of the sub group "Participants With Drug-Free Interval". DLQI is the dermatology-specific quality of life measure used for psoriatic population. The 10-item questionnaire has a score range of 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating poor quality of life. An estimate of the minimal clinically important difference of the DLQI total score is a 5 point improvement. Total score range: 0 (best) to 30 (worst). |
Time Frame | Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >= 18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here 'n'=number of participants evaluable at the specified time points for the given cycles. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants Without Drug-Free Interval | Participants With Drug-Free Interval |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 mg twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. This group included participants who never experienced a drug-free interval during the entire observational period. | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 mg twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. This group included participants who were always treated with a drug-free interval during the observational period. |
Measure Participants | 298 | 147 |
Cycle 1 Week 0 (n=276,136) |
13.8
(7.3)
|
15.5
(7.2)
|
Cycle 1 Week 12 (n=267,126) |
5.7
(5.3)
|
7.1
(5.9)
|
Cycle 1 Week 24 (n=263,135) |
4.7
(5.6)
|
4.7
(5.5)
|
Cycle 2 Week 0 (n=145,133) |
5.8
(6.4)
|
7.6
(6.5)
|
Cycle 2 Week 12 (n=256,128) |
4.4
(5.4)
|
4.5
(4.9)
|
Cycle 2 Week 24 (n=227,107) |
4.4
(5.8)
|
4.0
(4.4)
|
Cycle 3 Week 0 (n=109,41) |
5.0
(6.2)
|
6.4
(6.5)
|
Cycle 3 Week 12 (n= 183,38) |
4.2
(5.4)
|
3.7
(5.0)
|
Cycle 3 Week 24 (n=158,36) |
4.1
(5.5)
|
2.1
(3.0)
|
Cycle 4 Week 0 (n=72,6) |
5.0
(6.4)
|
4.5
(9.1)
|
Cycle 4 Week 12 (n=124,6) |
3.6
(4.5)
|
4.5
(5.5)
|
Cycle 4 Week 24 (n=112,5) |
3.9
(5.2)
|
5.0
(5.7)
|
Cycle 5 Week 0 (n=53,3) |
4.8
(5.8)
|
1.7
(1.5)
|
Cycle 5 Week 12 (n=94,2) |
3.7
(4.7)
|
3.0
(0.0)
|
Cycle 5 Week 24 (n=83,2) |
3.7
(4.4)
|
3.0
(1.4)
|
Cycle 6 Week 0 (n=39,2) |
5.1
(5.3)
|
5.5
(2.1)
|
Cycle 6 Week 12 (n=72,1) |
3.6
(4.7)
|
1.0
(NA)
|
Cycle 6 Week 24 (n=67,0) |
4.0
(4.4)
|
NA
(NA)
|
Title | Effect of Drug-Free Interval on Euro Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Time Trade-Off (TTO) |
---|---|
Description | Effect of drug free interval on EQ-5D was determined by comparing the scores of the sub group "Participants Without Drug-Free Interval" to that of the sub group "Participants With Drug-Free Interval". EQ-5D: participant rated questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life. Health State Profile component assesses level of current health for 5 domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain and discomfort, and anxiety and depression; 1 indicates better health state (no problems); 3 indicates worst health state (extreme problems). Score of each domain is transformed into a single TTO value using formula developed by Greiner et al and results in a total score range -0.205 to 0.999; higher score indicates a better health state. |
Time Frame | Week 0, 12, 24 of Cycle 1 to 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set: all participants >= 18 years of age, confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe plaque psoriasis, who received etanercept monotherapy for the first time during the study and had post baseline documentations. Here n'=number of participants evaluable at the specified time points for the given cycles. |
Arm/Group Title | Participants Without Drug-Free Interval | Participants With Drug-Free Interval |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 mg twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. This group included participants who never experienced a drug-free interval during the entire observational period. | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 mg twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. This group included participants who were always treated with a drug-free interval during the observational period. |
Measure Participants | 298 | 147 |
Cycle 1 Week 0 (n=279,137) |
0.810
(0.243)
|
0.809
(0.232)
|
Cycle 1 Week 12 (n=281,137) |
0.914
(0.144)
|
0.916
(0.151)
|
Cycle 1 Week 24 (n=272,139) |
0.921
(0.149)
|
0.944
(0.117)
|
Cycle 2 Week 0 (n=152,135) |
0.903
(0.164)
|
0.920
(0.144)
|
Cycle 2 Week 12 (n=261,129) |
0.930
(0.140)
|
0.949
(0.128)
|
Cycle 2 Week 24 (n=238,111) |
0.934
(0.148)
|
0.948
(0.123)
|
Cycle 3 Week 0 (n=111,41) |
0.931
(0.139)
|
0.921
(0.183)
|
Cycle 3 Week 12 (n= 181,37) |
0.946
(0.088)
|
0.969
(0.049)
|
Cycle 3 Week 24 (n=160,35) |
0.921
(0.157)
|
0.972
(0.068)
|
Cycle 4 Week 0 (n=71,6) |
0.894
(0.184)
|
0.980
(0.046)
|
Cycle 4 Week 12 (n=122,6) |
0.929
(0.129)
|
0.962
(0.058)
|
Cycle 4 Week 24 (n=110,5) |
0.920
(0.163)
|
0.954
(0.061)
|
Cycle 5 Week 0 (n=53,2) |
0.907
(0.168)
|
0.943
(0.079)
|
Cycle 5 Week 12 (n=94,2) |
0.929
(0.107)
|
0.943
(0.079)
|
Cycle 5 Week 24 (n=83,2) |
0.950
(0.101)
|
0.943
(0.079)
|
Cycle 6 Week 0 (n=39,2) |
0.932
(0.101)
|
0.887
(0.000)
|
Cycle 6 Week 12 (n=72,1) |
0.939
(0.100)
|
0.887
(NA)
|
Cycle 6 Week 24 (n=67,0) |
0.937
(0.128)
|
NA
(NA)
|
Title | Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Length of Drug-Free Interval |
---|---|
Description | A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before the drug-free interval participants were asked, "How long do you expect the drug-free interval to last for?" After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "How long did the drug-free interval last?" Results are reported for participant's perception of the length of drug-free interval. |
Time Frame | Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure; 'n' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 102 |
After Cycle 1 (n=50) |
0.9
(1.0)
|
Before Cycle 2 (n=102) |
2.4
(2.9)
|
After Cycle 2 (n=19) |
1.4
(1.5)
|
Before Cycle 3 (n=37) |
1.6
(1.6)
|
After Cycle 3 (n=2) |
4.5
(2.1)
|
Before Cycle 4 (n=5) |
1.8
(1.8)
|
After Cycle 4 (n=0) |
NA
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 5 (n=1) |
2.3
(NA)
|
After Cycle 5 (n=0) |
NA
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 6 (n=1) |
2.8
(NA)
|
Title | Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Reason for Returning to Practice |
---|---|
Description | A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "Why did you return to the practice today?" Responses included unscheduled visit due to new occurrence of disease, scheduled visit or other reasons (included reasons like treatment of adverse event, get a prescription or examination after external treatment). Results are reported for reasons for returning to the practice. |
Time Frame | Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure; 'n' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 116 |
Before Cycle 2- unscheduled visit (n=116) |
66
(2.9)
7.1%
|
Before Cycle 2- scheduled visit (n=116) |
46
(1.0)
5%
|
Before Cycle 2- other reason (n=116) |
4
(1.6)
0.4%
|
Before Cycle 3- unscheduled visit (n=43) |
16
(1.5)
1.7%
|
Before Cycle 3- scheduled visit (n=43) |
26
(1.8)
2.8%
|
Before Cycle 3- other reason (n=43) |
1
0.1%
|
Before Cycle 4- unscheduled visit(n=7) |
2
0.2%
|
Before Cycle 4- scheduled visit (n=7) |
4
0.4%
|
Before Cycle 4-other reason (n=7) |
1
0.1%
|
Before Cycle 5- unscheduled visit(n=1) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 5-scheduled visit (n=1) |
1
0.1%
|
Before Cycle 5-other reason (n=1) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 6- unscheduled visit (n=1) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 6-scheduled visit (n=1) |
1
0.1%
|
Before Cycle 6-other reason (n=1) |
0
0%
|
Title | Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Liking of Drug-Free Interval |
---|---|
Description | A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before the drug-free interval participants were asked, "Do you basically like the idea of a drug-free interval?" After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "How did you like the current drug-free interval?" Participants responded on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very good). Results are reported for participant's liking of the drug-free interval. |
Time Frame | Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure; 'n' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 113 |
After Cycle 1 (n=113) |
2.6
(1.5)
|
Before Cycle 2 (n=106) |
2.5
(1.4)
|
After Cycle 2 (n=40) |
3.1
(1.5)
|
Before Cycle 3 (n=37) |
2.9
(1.4)
|
After Cycle 3 (n=7) |
2.1
(1.7)
|
Before Cycle 4 (n=5) |
1.0
(0.0)
|
After Cycle 4 (n=2) |
1.5
(0.7)
|
Before Cycle 5 (n=1) |
2.0
(NA)
|
After Cycle 5 (n=1) |
4.0
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 6 (n=1) |
2.0
(NA)
|
Title | Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Duration |
---|---|
Description | A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "How would you assess the length of the current drug-free interval?" Participants responded on a scale of 1 (too long) to 5 (too short). Results are reported for participant's perception of the duration of drug-free interval. |
Time Frame | Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure; 'n' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 104 |
Before Cycle 2 (n=104) |
2.5
(1.1)
|
Before Cycle 3 (n=35) |
2.9
(1.2)
|
Before Cycle 4 (n=5) |
1.0
(0.0)
|
Before Cycle 5 (n=1) |
2.0
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 6 (n=1) |
2.0
(NA)
|
Title | Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Relapse of Symptoms |
---|---|
Description | A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before the drug-free interval participants were asked, "How much are you concerned about a relapse of symptoms?" After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "Were you concerned about a relapse of symptoms during the drug-free interval?" Participants responded on a scale of 1 (not concerned) to 5 (very much concerned). Results are reported for participant's perception of relapse of symptoms. |
Time Frame | Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure; 'n' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 115 |
After Cycle 1 (n=115) |
4.4
(0.8)
|
Before Cycle 2 (n=106) |
4.1
(1.0)
|
After Cycle 2 (n=41) |
4.1
(1.0)
|
Before Cycle 3 (n=36) |
4.0
(0.9)
|
After Cycle 3 (n=7) |
4.9
(0.4)
|
Before Cycle 4 (n=5) |
4.2
(1.1)
|
After Cycle 4 (n=3) |
4.3
(0.6)
|
Before Cycle 5 (n=1) |
4.0
(NA)
|
After Cycle 5 (n=1) |
3.0
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 6 (n=1) |
3.0
(NA)
|
Title | Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Effective Therapy After Drug-Free Interval |
---|---|
Description | A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before the drug-free interval participants were asked, "To what extend are you relieved by the fact that there is an effective therapy after the drug-free interval?" After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "To what extend were you relieved by the fact that there is an effective therapy after the drug-free interval?" Participants responded on a scale of 1 (not much relieved) to 5 (very much relieved). Results are reported for participant's perception of effective therapy after drug-free interval. |
Time Frame | Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure; 'n' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 114 |
After Cycle 1 (n=114) |
4.6
(0.8)
|
Before Cycle 2 (n=106) |
4.4
(0.8)
|
After Cycle 2 (n=41) |
4.4
(0.9)
|
Before Cycle 3 (n=35) |
4.3
(1.1)
|
After Cycle 3 (n=6) |
4.7
(0.8)
|
Before Cycle 4 (n=5) |
5.0
(0.0)
|
After Cycle 4 (n=2) |
2.5
(2.1)
|
Before Cycle 5 (n=1) |
5.0
(NA)
|
After Cycle 5 (n=1) |
5.0
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 6 (n=1) |
2.0
(NA)
|
Title | Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Disease Activity |
---|---|
Description | A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "How would you assess the activity of your disease during the first half of the drug-free interval?" and "How would you assess the activity of your disease during the second half of the drug-free interval?" Participants responded on a scale of 1 (no activity) to 5 (strongest possible activity). Results are reported for participant's perception of disease activity during the first half and second half of drug-free interval. |
Time Frame | Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure; 'n' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 102 |
Before Cycle 2-first half (n=102) |
2.4
(1.0)
|
Before Cycle 2-second half (n=101) |
3.3
(1.0)
|
Before Cycle 3-first half (n=36) |
2.3
(1.0)
|
Before Cycle 3-second half (n=36) |
3.0
(1.1)
|
Before Cycle 4-first half (n=4) |
2.5
(0.6)
|
Before Cycle 4-second half (n=4) |
3.3
(1.3)
|
Before Cycle 5-first half (n=1) |
2.0
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 5-second half (n=1) |
3.0
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 6-first half (n=1) |
1.0
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 6-second half (n=1) |
2.0
(NA)
|
Title | Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Satisfaction With Skin Condition |
---|---|
Description | A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). After the drug-free interval participants were asked, "How much were you satisfied with the condition of your skin during the first half of the drug-free interval?" and "How much were you satisfied with the condition of your skin during the second half of the drug-free interval?" Participants responded on a scale of 1 (very dissatisfied) to 5 (very satisfied). Results are reported for participant's satisfaction with their skin condition during the first half and second half of drug-free interval. |
Time Frame | Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure; 'n' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 100 |
Before Cycle 2-first half (n=100) |
3.3
(1.2)
|
Before Cycle 2-second half (n=100) |
2.7
(1.0)
|
Before Cycle 3-first half (n=36) |
3.2
(1.4)
|
Before Cycle 3-second half (n=36) |
2.8
(1.1)
|
Before Cycle 4-first half (n=4) |
3.5
(1.3)
|
Before Cycle 4-second half (n=4) |
2.3
(1.0)
|
Before Cycle 5-first half (n=1) |
4.0
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 5-second half (n=1) |
3.0
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 6-first half (n=1) |
4.0
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 6-second half (n=1) |
3.0
(NA)
|
Title | Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Risk for Adverse Drug Reactions |
---|---|
Description | A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before and after the drug-free interval participants were asked to respond on a scale of 1 (no agreement) to 5 (complete agreement) to the statement, "A drug-free interval reduces the risk for adverse drug reactions." Results are reported for participant's perception of risk of adverse drug reactions. |
Time Frame | Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure; 'n' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 110 |
After Cycle 1 (n=110) |
3.0
(1.1)
|
Before Cycle 2 (n=100) |
3.2
(1.3)
|
After Cycle 2 (n=41) |
2.9
(1.3)
|
Before Cycle 3 (n=38) |
3.1
(1.3)
|
After Cycle 3 (n=6) |
2.3
(1.4)
|
Before Cycle 4 (n=5) |
1.6
(0.9)
|
After Cycle 4 (n=1) |
3.0
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 5 (n=1) |
3.0
(NA)
|
After Cycle 5 (n=1) |
5.0
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 6 (n=1) |
5.0
(NA)
|
Title | Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Reminder of Disease |
---|---|
Description | A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before and after the drug-free interval participants were asked to respond on a scale of 1 (no agreement) to 5 (complete agreement) to the statement, "During drug-free interval I will not be reminded permanently of my disease." Results are reported for participant's perception of reminder of disease during the drug-free interval. |
Time Frame | Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure; 'n' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 104 |
After Cycle 1 (n=104) |
2.4
(1.3)
|
Before Cycle 2 (n=103) |
2.5
(1.3)
|
After Cycle 2 (n=39) |
2.7
(1.3)
|
Before Cycle 3 (n=38) |
2.7
(1.3)
|
After Cycle 3 (n=5) |
1.6
(0.9)
|
Before Cycle 4 (n=5) |
1.6
(0.9)
|
After Cycle 4 (n=3) |
2.7
(2.1)
|
Before Cycle 5 (n=1) |
2.0
(NA)
|
After Cycle 5 (n=1) |
5.0
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 6 (n=1) |
5.0
(NA)
|
Title | Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Comfort in Everyday Life |
---|---|
Description | A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before and after the drug-free interval participants were asked to respond on a scale of 1 (no agreement) to 5 (complete agreement) to the statement, "A drug-free interval means more comfort in my everyday life." Results are reported for participant's perception of comfort of life during the drug-free interval. |
Time Frame | Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure; 'n' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 104 |
After Cycle 1 (n=104) |
2.3
(1.2)
|
Before Cycle 2 (n=103) |
2.6
(1.3)
|
After Cycle 2 (n=39) |
2.6
(1.3)
|
Before Cycle 3 (n=38) |
2.6
(1.3)
|
After Cycle 3 (n=5) |
1.8
(1.1)
|
Before Cycle 4 (n=5) |
1.8
(0.8)
|
After Cycle 4 (n=3) |
1.0
(0.0)
|
Before Cycle 5 (n=1) |
2.0
(NA)
|
After Cycle 5 (n=1) |
5.0
(NA)
|
Before Cycle 6 (n=1) |
1.0
(NA)
|
Title | Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Preference to Continuous Therapy |
---|---|
Description | A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before and after the drug-free interval participants were asked, "If possible, would you prefer a continuous therapy without drug-free interval?" Participants responded as yes or no to the question. Results are reported for participant's preference towards continuous therapy. |
Time Frame | Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure; 'n' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 106 |
After Cycle 1- No (n=104) |
9
(1.3)
1%
|
After Cycle 1- Yes (n=104) |
95
(1.3)
10.3%
|
Before Cycle 2- No (n=106) |
8
(1.1)
0.9%
|
Before Cycle 2- Yes (n=106) |
98
(0.8)
10.6%
|
After Cycle 2- No (n=40) |
8
(0.0)
0.9%
|
After Cycle 2- Yes (n=40) |
32
(NA)
3.5%
|
Before Cycle 3- No (n=42) |
3
(NA)
0.3%
|
Before Cycle 3- Yes (n=42) |
39
(NA)
4.2%
|
After Cycle 3- No (n=7) |
0
0%
|
After Cycle 3- Yes (n=7) |
7
0.8%
|
Before Cycle 4- No (n=6) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 4- Yes (n=6) |
6
0.6%
|
After Cycle 4- No (n=3) |
1
0.1%
|
After Cycle 4- Yes (n=3) |
2
0.2%
|
Before Cycle 5- No (n=1) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 5- Yes (n=1) |
1
0.1%
|
After Cycle 5- No (n=1) |
0
0%
|
After Cycle 5- Yes (n=1) |
1
0.1%
|
Before Cycle 6- No (n=1) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 6- Yes (n=1) |
1
0.1%
|
Title | Participant Perception of Drug-Free Interval: Recommendation of Therapy |
---|---|
Description | A questionnaire was filled in by participants to evaluate their perception of drug-free interval before the start of every drug-free interval (after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and after every drug-free interval (before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Before and after the drug-free interval participants were asked, "Would you recommend therapy with Enbrel to other patients with plaque-psoriasis?" Participants responded as yes or no to the question. Results are reported for participant's likeliness to recommend therapy. |
Time Frame | Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, after Cycle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set. 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure; 'n' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. Results are not reported for before Cycle 4, 5, 6, and after Cycle 5 as no participant was evaluable at these time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 107 |
After Cycle 1- No (n=106) |
0
(1.3)
0%
|
After Cycle 1- Yes (n=106) |
106
(1.3)
11.4%
|
Before Cycle 2- No (n=107) |
0
(1.1)
0%
|
Before Cycle 2- Yes (n=107) |
107
(0.8)
11.6%
|
After Cycle 2- No (n=40) |
1
(0.0)
0.1%
|
After Cycle 2- Yes (n=40) |
39
(NA)
4.2%
|
Before Cycle 3- No (n=42) |
0
(NA)
0%
|
Before Cycle 3- Yes (n=42) |
42
(NA)
4.5%
|
After Cycle 3- No (n=7) |
0
0%
|
After Cycle 3- Yes (n=7) |
7
0.8%
|
After Cycle 4- No (n=1) |
0
0%
|
After Cycle 4- Yes (n=1) |
1
0.1%
|
Title | Criteria for Treatment Resumption |
---|---|
Description | Criteria for resumption of therapy for another cycle by the physician were specified after the 5 drug-free intervals as 1) new disease activity (NDA), 2) prevention of deterioration (POD), 3) other reasons (included reasons like end of adverse event, frequent occurrence of adverse event or pre-specified therapy scheme), 4) new disease activity and prevention of deterioration, 5) new disease activity and other reason, 6) prevention of deterioration and other reason, and 7) new disease activity, prevention of deterioration, and other reasons. |
Time Frame | Before Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Efficacy analysis set. Here, 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure; 'n' signifies those participants who were evaluable for this measure at the specified time points. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 144 |
Before Cycle 2-new disease activity (NDA) (n=144) |
90
(1.3)
9.7%
|
Before Cycle 2- POD (n=144) |
42
(1.3)
4.5%
|
Before Cycle 2- other reason (n=144) |
8
(1.1)
0.9%
|
Before Cycle 2- NDA and POD (n=144) |
4
(0.8)
0.4%
|
Before Cycle 2- NDA and other reason (n=144) |
0
(0.0)
0%
|
Before Cycle 2- POD and other reason (n=144) |
0
(NA)
0%
|
Before Cycle 2- NDA, POD and other reason (n=144) |
0
(NA)
0%
|
Before Cycle 3-NDA (n=43) |
15
(NA)
1.6%
|
Before Cycle 3- POD (n=43) |
25
2.7%
|
Before Cycle 3- other reason (n=43) |
2
0.2%
|
Before Cycle 3- NDA and POD (n=43) |
1
0.1%
|
Before Cycle 3- NDA and other reason (n=43) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 3- POD and other reason (n=43) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 3- NDA, POD and other reason (n=43) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 4- NDA (n=8) |
3
0.3%
|
Before Cycle 4- POD (n=8) |
5
0.5%
|
Before Cycle 4- other reason (n=8) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 4- NDA and POD (n=8) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 4- NDA and other reason (n=8) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 4- POD and other reason (n=8) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 4-NDA, POD and other reason (n=8) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 5- NDA (n=3) |
2
0.2%
|
Before Cycle 5- POD (n=3) |
1
0.1%
|
Before Cycle 5- other reason (n=3) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 5- NDA and POD (n=3) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 5- NDA and other reason (n=3) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 5- POD and other reason (n=3) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 5- NDA, POD and other reason (n=3) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 6- NDA (n=1) |
1
0.1%
|
Before Cycle 6- POD (n=1) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 6- other reason (n=1) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 6- NDA and POD (n=1) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 6- NDA and other reason (n=1) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 6- POD and other reason (n=1) |
0
0%
|
Before Cycle 6- NDA, POD and other reason (n=1) |
0
0%
|
Title | Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) or Adverse Events (AEs) |
---|---|
Description | An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Number of participants with AEs included participants affected with both SAEs and non-SAEs. |
Time Frame | Cycle 1 Week 0 up to 30 days after end of study (where end of study was Cycle 6 Week 24) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Safety analysis set included all participants with available post-baseline safety data. |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. |
Measure Participants | 926 |
AEs |
273
(10.6)
29.5%
|
SAEs |
59
6.4%
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | ||
---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | The same event may appear as both an AE and a SAE. However, what is presented are distinct events. An event may be categorized as serious in one subject and as nonserious in another subject, or one subject may have experienced both a serious and nonserious event during the study. | |
Arm/Group Title | Etanercept | |
Arm/Group Description | Participants who had moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and commenced treatment with etanercept (Enbrel) as a systemic monotherapy for the first time, received Enbrel in cycles of 24 weeks duration separated by drug-free intervals based on treating physician's discretion as per Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Treatment was resumed if plaque psoriasis worsened. According to SmPC, recommended dose included etanercept 25 milligram (mg) twice weekly, 50 mg once weekly or 50 mg twice weekly subcutaneous injection. Participants were observed for 60 months. | |
All Cause Mortality |
||
Etanercept | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | |
Serious Adverse Events |
||
Etanercept | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 59/926 (6.4%) | |
Cardiac disorders | ||
Angina pectoris | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Atrial fibrillation | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Congestive cardiomyopathy | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Tachycardia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Tachyarrhythmia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders | ||
Phimosis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||
Haematochezia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Pancreatitis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Pancreatitis acute | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Peritonitis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Ileus | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
General disorders | ||
Chest discomfort | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Chills | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Drowning | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Fatigue | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Injection site erythema | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Injection site extravasation | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Necrosis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Oedema peripheral | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Pyrexia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Infections and infestations | ||
Erysipelas | 3/926 (0.3%) | |
Herpes zoster | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Necrotising fasciitis | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Pneumonia | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Abdominal infection | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Abscess | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Chronic tonsillitis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Muscle abscess | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Osteomyelitis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Post procedural infection | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Urosepsis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Otitis externa | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Viral infection | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||
Fall | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Accident at work | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Accident | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Ankle fracture | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Clavicle fracture | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Overdose | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Rib fracture | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Road traffic accident | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Laceration | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Wound dehiscence | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Investigations | ||
Alanine aminotransferase increased | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Aspartate aminotransferase increased | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Tuberculosis serology test positive | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Weight decreased | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||
Dehydration | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||
Lupus-like syndrome | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Spondylolisthesis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Systemic lupus erythematosus | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||
Squamous cell carcinoma | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Adenoma benign | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Basal cell carcinoma | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Breast cancer | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Gastric cancer | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Lung adenocarcinoma | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Metastases to central nervous system | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Metastases to peritoneum | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Renal cancer | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Renal cell carcinoma | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
B-cell lymphoma | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Lung neoplasm malignant | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Nervous system disorders | ||
Cerebral infarction | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Cerebrovascular accident | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Epilepsy | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Optic neuritis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Paraesthesia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions | ||
Abortion spontaneous | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Psychiatric disorders | ||
Sleep disorder | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||
Renal failure | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Nephrolithiasis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||
Scrotal erythema | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Cough | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Dyspnoea | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Paranasal sinus discomfort | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Pulmonary embolism | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Respiratory failure | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||
Psoriasis | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Cutaneous lupus erythematosus | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Hidradenitis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Photosensitivity reaction | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Skin ulcer | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Surgical and medical procedures | ||
Renal transplant | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Vascular graft | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Vascular disorders | ||
Deep vein thrombosis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Embolism | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Peripheral arterial occlusive disease | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||
Etanercept | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 230/926 (24.8%) | |
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||
Leukopenia | 3/926 (0.3%) | |
Thrombocytopenia | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Anaemia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Lymphadenopathy | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Cardiac disorders | ||
Palpitations | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Angina pectoris | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Arrhythmia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Cardiac failure | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||
External ear inflammation | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Endocrine disorders | ||
Hyperthyroidism | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Eye disorders | ||
Visual impairment | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Blepharitis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Diplopia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Eye pain | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Eyelid oedema | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Vision blurred | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Glaucoma | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||
Diarrhoea | 6/926 (0.6%) | |
Nausea | 3/926 (0.3%) | |
Periodontitis | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Abdominal discomfort | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Abdominal pain upper | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Ascites | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Colitis ulcerative | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Crohn's disease | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Gastric ulcer haemorrhage | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Gingivitis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Intestinal polyp | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Salivary gland enlargement | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
General disorders | ||
Condition aggravated | 26/926 (2.8%) | |
Injection site erythema | 12/926 (1.3%) | |
Injection site inflammation | 8/926 (0.9%) | |
Rebound effect | 6/926 (0.6%) | |
Fatigue | 4/926 (0.4%) | |
Oedema peripheral | 4/926 (0.4%) | |
Injection site pruritus | 3/926 (0.3%) | |
Injection site swelling | 3/926 (0.3%) | |
Asthenia | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Chest discomfort | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Chest pain | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Drug ineffective | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Impaired healing | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Injection site induration | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Injection site reaction | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Pyrexia | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Application site irritation | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Chills | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Drug intolerance | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Feeling cold | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Injection site anaesthesia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Injection site dryness | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Injection site nodule | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Injection site recall reaction | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Injection site warmth | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Injection site extravasation | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Infections and infestations | ||
Nasopharyngitis | 26/926 (2.8%) | |
Infection | 10/926 (1.1%) | |
Upper respiratory tract infection | 6/926 (0.6%) | |
Herpes zoster | 6/926 (0.6%) | |
Gastrointestinal infection | 5/926 (0.5%) | |
Bronchitis | 4/926 (0.4%) | |
Erysipelas | 4/926 (0.4%) | |
Cystitis | 3/926 (0.3%) | |
Respiratory tract infection | 3/926 (0.3%) | |
Tonsillitis | 3/926 (0.3%) | |
Anogenital warts | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Febrile infection | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Pneumonia | 3/926 (0.3%) | |
Sinusitis | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Laryngitis | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Ear infection | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Folliculitis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Molluscum contagiosum | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Pilonidal cyst | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Pneumonia primary atypical | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Subcutaneous abscess | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Tooth infection | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Urinary tract infection | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Wound infection staphylococcal | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Anal abscess | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Influenza | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Oral candidiasis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Oral herpes | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Tooth abscess | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||
Abdominal injury | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Accident at home | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Drug exposure before pregnancy | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Drug exposure during pregnancy | 5/926 (0.5%) | |
Drug exposure via breast milk | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Fall | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Meniscus lesion | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Recall phenomenon | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Skin laceration | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Investigations | ||
Alanine aminotransferase increased | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Aspartate aminotransferase increased | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Blood count abnormal | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Blood creatinine increased | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Heart rate increased | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Hepatic enzyme increased | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Red blood cell sedimentation rate increased | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Liver function test abnormal | 4/926 (0.4%) | |
Transaminases increased | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Tuberculosis test positive | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Weight increased | 4/926 (0.4%) | |
White blood cell count decreased | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||
Diabetes mellitus | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Gout | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Hyperuricaemia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Hypoglycaemia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Podagra | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||
Arthralgia | 8/926 (0.9%) | |
Back pain | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Gouty arthritis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Joint effusion | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Monarthritis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Muscular weakness | 3/926 (0.3%) | |
Musculoskeletal discomfort | 4/926 (0.4%) | |
Musculoskeletal disorder | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Musculoskeletal pain | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Musculoskeletal stiffness | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Myalgia | 3/926 (0.3%) | |
Myopathy | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Pain in extremity | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Psoriatic arthropathy | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Osteoarthritis | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||
Dysplastic naevus syndrome | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Skin papilloma | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Nervous system disorders | ||
Ageusia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Dizziness | 4/926 (0.4%) | |
Dysaesthesia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Headache | 5/926 (0.5%) | |
Hypoaesthesia | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Paraesthesia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Radiculopathy | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Transient ischaemic attack | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Trigeminal neuralgia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions | ||
Pregnancy | 6/926 (0.6%) | |
Psychiatric disorders | ||
Anxiety | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Depression | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Middle insomnia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Panic attack | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Sleep disorder | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Stress | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||
Haematuria | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Renal pain | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||
Erectile dysfunction | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||
Cough | 5/926 (0.5%) | |
Dyspnoea | 4/926 (0.4%) | |
Nasal congestion | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Oropharyngeal pain | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Throat irritation | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||
Acne conglobata | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Alopecia effluvium | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Blister | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Dermatitis | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Dermatitis contact | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Dermatitis papillaris capillitii | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Dermographism | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Eczema | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Erythema | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Hyperhidrosis | 3/926 (0.3%) | |
Photosensitivity allergic reaction | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Pruritus | 4/926 (0.4%) | |
Pruritus generalised | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Psoriasis | 23/926 (2.5%) | |
Pustular psoriasis | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Rash | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Rash generalised | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Rash maculo-papular | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Rosacea | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Urticaria | 3/926 (0.3%) | |
Alopecia | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Social circumstances | ||
Immobile | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Surgical and medical procedures | ||
Aortic valve replacement | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Cataract operation | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Dental operation | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Knee arthroplasty | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Knee operation | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Shoulder operation | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Wart excision | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Vascular disorders | ||
Hot flush | 1/926 (0.1%) | |
Hypertension | 5/926 (0.5%) | |
Thrombophlebitis | 2/926 (0.2%) | |
Varicose vein | 2/926 (0.2%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of less than 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), less than 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center |
---|---|
Organization | Pfizer, Inc. |
Phone | 1-800-718-1021 |
ClinicalTrials.gov_Inquiries@pfizer.com |
- 0881X1-4499
- B1801081