MOSAIC: Observational Study of the Impact of Genetic Testing on Healthcare Decisions and Care in Interventional Pain Management
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of genetic testing on healthcare decisions and patient outcomes in interventional pain management clinical care. Results of genetic testing will also be compared with the clinical outcome measures collected to discover novel genetic factors that may influence patient care.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Specific genetic variations have been identified that result in alteration of expression or function of receptors, enzymes, and transporters that are relevant to the safety and efficacy of a medical treatment. By providing information regarding the genetic risks and the most effective therapy for an individual patient, clinicians may improve the efficacy of treatment and decrease the risk of adverse events.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate how currently available genetic tests are being implemented in various interventional pain management clinics around the United States, and whether this information results in benefits to patient care. Considering patient genotype correlates with pain sensitivity and perception, as well as autonomic nervous system dysfunction due to variations in sodium and potassium channels, genotypic associations can significantly improve outcomes in interventional pain management modalities including:
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Injections (also called nerve blocks using medications), such as steroids and opioids, including epidural steroid injections, facet joint injections, single nerve root blocks, and sacroiliac joint injections;
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Radiofrequency Rhizotomy (radiofrequency ablation and neuroablation), using x-ray guidance and a needle with an electrode at the tip that gets heated, to temporarily turn off a nerve's ability to send pain messages to the brain; and,
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Intrathecal pump implants which provide potent medications straight to the source of pain.
Patient that are receiving Proove Bioscience's genetic testing will complete validated questionnaires to measure specific outcomes related to their treatment at each clinical visit, including medication efficacy, reduction in adverse drug events, and healthcare utilization. Physicians will document any changes made to treatment regimens, including adjustments to medications or non-pharmacological treatments, and any improvements in the outcome measures. Statistical analysis will be performed to calculate relationships between genotypic and phenotypic data points collected in this study.
The results of this study will provide a measurable understanding of the medical and economic value of implementing genetic testing into interventional pain management. Furthermore, data points collected will be used to examine novel correlations and associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms and longitudinal clinical outcome measures.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Pain patients Observational; Patients presenting to interventional pain management centers for therapy. |
Other: Observational
This study will evaluate the impact of genetic testing information on medical regimen plans and whether this information results in benefits to patient care.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Pain Scores on the Pain Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) [60 days]
- Function/Disability assessment on the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) [60 days]
- Number of Participants that Experience of Adverse Events [Up to 2 years]
- Type of Adverse Events Experienced by Participants [Up to 2 years]
- Severity of Adverse Events Experienced by Participants [Up to 2 years]
- Type of treatments selected for participants [60 days]
- Medication dosage prescribed to the participants [60 days]
- Frequency of participant urine drug screens [60 days]
- Self-rated response levels to prescribed medications [60 days]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Co-occurring disorders reported by ICD-9/10 code [60 days]
- Assessment of previous treatments [60 days]
- Urine drug screen results [60 days]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Provide signed and dated informed consent form
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Willing to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study
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Male or Female, at least 18 years of age
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Currently taking or a candidate for opioid pain medication
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Documented or recent complaint of pain within 90 days (location to be documented in the case report form) with initial date of onset
Exclusion Criteria:
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Severe hepatic or renal disease (where current pharmaceutical dosing is affected and/or requires adjustment of standard dosing prior to PGx testing)
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Significant diminished mental capacity that is unable to understand the protocol, surveys and questionnaires; unable to read/write English or Spanish.
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Recent febrile illness that precludes or delays participation by more than 1 month
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Pregnancy or lactation
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Participation in a clinical study that may interfere with participation in this study
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Anything that would place the individual at increased risk or preclude the individual's full compliance with or completion of the study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Central Arizona Pain Institute | Prescott | Arizona | United States | 86301 |
2 | Spine Specialty Clinic of Arkansas | Heber Springs | Arkansas | United States | 72543 |
3 | Steven J. Waltrip M.D. Inc. | Beverly Hills | California | United States | 90212 |
4 | Nuvo Spine | Encino | California | United States | 91316 |
5 | Memorial Orthopaedic Surgical Group | Long Beach | California | United States | 90806 |
6 | Cedars Sinai Medical Center | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90048 |
7 | Snibbe Orthopedics | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90948 |
8 | San Diego Pain Institute | San Diego | California | United States | 92111 |
9 | Dr. Anuj Gupta | Vista | California | United States | 92083 |
10 | Integrated Pain Solutions of South FL | Fort Lauderdale | Florida | United States | 33308 |
11 | Spinal Interventional Research | Gulf Breeze | Florida | United States | 32561 |
12 | Stuart B Krost MD | Lake Worth | Florida | United States | 33462 |
13 | Panama Interventional Pain Management | Panama City Beach | Florida | United States | 32407 |
14 | Interventional Pain Physicians of South Florida | Pembroke Pines | Florida | United States | 33028 |
15 | Neurological Spine & Pain | Savannah | Georgia | United States | 31405 |
16 | Wellspring Pain Solutions | Columbus | Indiana | United States | 47203 |
17 | Compass Pain Care | Charleston | South Carolina | United States | 29406 |
18 | Palmetto Pain Management | Columbia | South Carolina | United States | 29204 |
19 | Dr. Todd Joye | Mount Pleasant | South Carolina | United States | 29464 |
20 | Coastal Interventional Pain Associates | Myrtle Beach | South Carolina | United States | 29579 |
21 | Pain, Spine and Sports Medicine | Myrtle Beach | South Carolina | United States | 29588 |
22 | Palmetto Spine and Pain Care Consultants | Myrtle Beach | South Carolina | United States | 29588 |
23 | El Paso Orthopaedic Surgery Group | El Paso | Texas | United States | 79902 |
24 | Medical Centre Pain Mgmt | Fort Worth | Texas | United States | 76104 |
25 | TX Spine and Joint | Houston | Texas | United States | 77050 |
26 | KSF Orthopaedic Center | Houston | Texas | United States | 77090 |
27 | North Hills Pain | Hurst | Texas | United States | 76054 |
28 | The Woodlands Pain Institute | Shenandoah | Texas | United States | 77380 |
29 | Victoria Pain and Rehabilitation Center | Victoria | Texas | United States | 77904 |
30 | National Spine And Pain Centers | McLean | Virginia | United States | 22102 |
31 | Northwest Spine and Pain Medicine | Spokane | Washington | United States | 99204 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Proove Bioscience, Inc.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Maneesh Sharma, M.D., Interventional Pain Institute
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- PB007