Observational Study of Keratoconus and Post-keratoplasty Eyes

Sponsor
Oregon Health and Science University (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02109848
Collaborator
National Eye Institute (NEI) (NIH), National Institutes of Health (NIH) (NIH)
7
1
75
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

A prospective observational study on keratoconus and post-keratoplasty will be conducted. We will enroll 50 subjects in each of 3 groups: keratoconus, post-PK, and post-DSAEK. The Optovue anterior segment OCT prototype will be used to perform 3-D corneal scans. These scans will be used to measure corneal thickness (pachymetry), corneal topography (anterior and posterior) and epithelial thickness maps. The ultrahigh-speed MIT OCT prototypes will also be used when they become available. A comprehensive eye examination, Placido-ring corneal topography, ultrasound pachymetry, and Scheimpflug camera imagery, will be performed for comparison. In some post-PK and post-DSAEK cases, vision will be primarily affected by regular astigmatism, myopia, or hyperopia, rather than HOA. These cases can be corrected by standard PRK (not OCT guided) with adjunctive mitomycin C treatment to prevent haze formation.107, 108 In these cases PRK will be performed according to the standard of care and will not be a part of the study protocol. The postoperative results will be observed at the 3-4 month visit with UCVA, manifest refraction, BSCVA, OCT scanning, Placido topography, ultrasound pachymetry, and Scheimpflug camera imagery

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

    Study Design

    Study Type:
    Observational
    Actual Enrollment :
    7 participants
    Observational Model:
    Cohort
    Time Perspective:
    Prospective
    Official Title:
    Observational Study of Keratoconus and Post-keratoplasty Eyes
    Study Start Date :
    Jun 1, 2011
    Actual Primary Completion Date :
    Aug 31, 2017
    Actual Study Completion Date :
    Aug 31, 2017

    Arms and Interventions

    Arm Intervention/Treatment
    keratoconus

    post-keratoplasty

    post-DSAEK

    Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK)

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. validate OCT anterior topography [3-4 month]

      The primary goal of this observational study is to validate OCT anterior topography by comparison with standard Placido-ring corneal topography

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 100 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:

    • Adults (18 & older) with keratoconus, keratoplasty, DSAEK procedures

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Inability to give informed consent.

    • Inability to maintain stable fixation for OCT imaging.

    • Inability to commit to required visits to complete the study.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Casey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University Portland Oregon United States 97239

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Oregon Health and Science University
    • National Eye Institute (NEI)
    • National Institutes of Health (NIH)

    Investigators

    None specified.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    David Huang, : David Huang, MD, PhD, Professor of Ophthalmology, Oregon Health and Science University, Oregon Health and Science University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02109848
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • OHSU IRB #00006612
    • R01EY018184
    First Posted:
    Apr 10, 2014
    Last Update Posted:
    Apr 6, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2018
    Keywords provided by David Huang, : David Huang, MD, PhD, Professor of Ophthalmology, Oregon Health and Science University, Oregon Health and Science University
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Apr 6, 2018