CSA2020: Cyclosporine 0.1% Eye Drops as Prophylactic Treatment In Cataract Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Use of Cyclosporine 0.1% Eye Drops as Prophylactic Treatment in cataract Surgery
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
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Early Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
To asses ocular discomfort symptoms and signs and inflammatory biomarkers after preoperative topical cyclosporine 0.1% eye drops therapy in high risk elder population after a specific insult such as cataract surgery.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
No Intervention: young control 25 patients < 65 years old without any prophylactic anti-inflammatory preoperative treatment |
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No Intervention: control 25 patients > 75 years old without any prophylactic anti-inflammatory preoperative treatment |
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Experimental: Study group 25 patients > 75 years old with prophylactic anti-inflammatory preoperative treatment |
Drug: CycloSPORINE Ophthalmic 0.1% Ophthalmic Emulsion
one cyclosporine 0.1% eye drop twice a day for 30 preoperative days
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Vehicle group 25 patients > 75 years old with vehicle preoperative treatment |
Device: cationorm eye drops
one cationorm eye drop twice a day for 30 preoperative days
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Symptoms Assessment Questionnaire iN Dry Eye [4 months]
SANDE (frequency and severity scores; 0-100)
- National Eye Institute grading scale [4 months]
NEI corneal staining ( n/15 score; 0-15)
- Rate of tears' production [4 months]
Schirmer test (mm/5min)
- Tears Break Up Time [4 months]
T-BUT (Seconds)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Biomarkers' expression in conjunctival epithelial cells [4 months]
HLA DR (molecular expression)
- Biomarkers' expression in conjunctival epithelial cells [4 months]
ICAM-1 (molecular expression)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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18 years old
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Postmenopausal women for whom cataract surgery has been scheduled
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Stage N2-3; C1-2 according (Lens Opacities classification System) LOCS
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Willing to sign informed consent and fully participate to all length of the study
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Patients without any previous medical history of ocular and/or systemic inflammatory, autoimmune or auto inflammatory disease
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Patient with no history of ocular surgery
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Patients without any previous or concomitant ocular diseases
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients under topical or systemic anti- inflammatory drugs Patients with a concomitant diagnosis of glaucoma, or on therapy with antiglaucoma drugs
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Patients on systemic or local therapy with drugs that alter the secretion of the tear film (beta blockers, antidepressants and psychotropics)
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Patients with a history of allergic, congenital, autoimmune systemic diseases
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Patients who have undergone previous eye surgery
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Ocular or peri-ocular malignancies or premalignant conditions
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Active or suspected ocular or peri-ocular infection.
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Complicated Cataract Surgery
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Patients with a positive pregnancy testAllergy or reaction history to study drug
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Patients who participated in a clinical trial in which an investigational drug was administered within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the study drug
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University Campus Bio Medico | Rome | Italy | 00128 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Campus Bio-Medico University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Baker JR, Vuppusetty C, Colley T, Hassibi S, Fenwick PS, Donnelly LE, Ito K, Barnes PJ. MicroRNA-570 is a novel regulator of cellular senescence and inflammaging. FASEB J. 2019 Feb;33(2):1605-1616. doi: 10.1096/fj.201800965R. Epub 2018 Aug 29.
- Di Zazzo A, Micera A, Coassin M, Varacalli G, Foulsham W, De Piano M, Bonini S. InflammAging at Ocular Surface: Clinical and Biomolecular Analyses in Healthy Volunteers. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2019 Apr 1;60(5):1769-1775. doi: 10.1167/iovs.18-25822.
- Di Zazzo A, Micera A, De Piano M, Cortes M, Bonini S. Tears and ocular surface disorders: Usefulness of biomarkers. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Jul;234(7):9982-9993. doi: 10.1002/jcp.27895. Epub 2018 Dec 4. Review.
- Gupta PK, Drinkwater OJ, VanDusen KW, Brissette AR, Starr CE. Prevalence of ocular surface dysfunction in patients presenting for cataract surgery evaluation. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2018 Sep;44(9):1090-1096. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.06.026. Epub 2018 Aug 2.
- Iglesias E, Sajnani R, Levitt RC, Sarantopoulos CD, Galor A. Epidemiology of Persistent Dry Eye-Like Symptoms After Cataract Surgery. Cornea. 2018 Jul;37(7):893-898. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000001491.
- Kasetsuwan N, Satitpitakul V, Changul T, Jariyakosol S. Incidence and pattern of dry eye after cataract surgery. PLoS One. 2013 Nov 12;8(11):e78657. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0078657. eCollection 2013.
- Kim JS, Lee H, Choi S, Kim EK, Seo KY, Kim TI. Assessment of the Tear Film Lipid Layer Thickness after Cataract Surgery. Semin Ophthalmol. 2018;33(2):231-236. doi: 10.1080/08820538.2016.1208764. Epub 2016 Sep 14.
- Kohli P, Arya SK, Raj A, Handa U. Changes in ocular surface status after phacoemulsification in patients with senile cataract. Int Ophthalmol. 2019 Jun;39(6):1345-1353. doi: 10.1007/s10792-018-0953-8. Epub 2018 Jun 20.
- Micera A, Di Zazzo A, Esposito G, Longo R, Foulsham W, Sacco R, Sgrulletta R, Bonini S. Age-Related Changes to Human Tear Composition. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Apr 1;59(5):2024-2031. doi: 10.1167/iovs.17-23358.
- Olivieri F, Prattichizzo F, Grillari J, Balistreri CR. Cellular Senescence and Inflammaging in Age-Related Diseases. Mediators Inflamm. 2018 Apr 17;2018:9076485. doi: 10.1155/2018/9076485. eCollection 2018.
- Torricelli AA, Santhiago MR, Wilson SE. Topical cyclosporine a treatment in corneal refractive surgery and patients with dry eye. J Refract Surg. 2014 Aug;30(8):558-64. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20140711-09.
- Trattler WB, Majmudar PA, Donnenfeld ED, McDonald MB, Stonecipher KG, Goldberg DF. The Prospective Health Assessment of Cataract Patients' Ocular Surface (PHACO) study: the effect of dry eye. Clin Ophthalmol. 2017 Aug 7;11:1423-1430. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S120159. eCollection 2017.
- Ventura MT, Casciaro M, Gangemi S, Buquicchio R. Immunosenescence in aging: between immune cells depletion and cytokines up-regulation. Clin Mol Allergy. 2017 Dec 14;15:21. doi: 10.1186/s12948-017-0077-0. eCollection 2017. Review.
- CSA2020