A Study to Evaluate Adverse Events and Change in Disease Activity With the XEN45 Glaucoma Treatment System Implantation In Adult Participants With Open-Angle Glaucoma in China

Sponsor
AbbVie (Industry)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05821855
Collaborator
(none)
130
12
2
71.5
10.8
0.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Glaucoma is the second most common cause of blindness in the world, second only to cataracts. The purpose of this study is to assess adverse events (AEs) and changes in disease activity in participants with open-angle glaucoma (OAG) receiving the XEN45 Glaucoma Treatment System (XEN45).

XEN45 is an approved device for the treatment of OAG in participants in China who have not achieved satisfactory effectiveness with or are not suitable for intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering medication, laser surgery, or are not tolerant of traditional filtration surgery. Adult participants with a diagnosis of OAG will be randomized to receive either XEN 45 or trabeculectomy. Around 130 participants will be enrolled in the study at approximately 15 sites in China.

Participants will receive XEN45 implanted using the ab interno approach or trabeculectomy on Day 1 and will be followed for 60 months

An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Device: XEN45 Glaucoma Treatment System
  • Procedure: Trabeculectomy
Phase 4

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
130 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Postmarketing Study Evaluating the Effectiveness and Safety of the XEN45 Glaucoma Treatment System in Subjects With Open-Angle Glaucoma in China
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Aug 15, 2023
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jul 29, 2029
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jul 29, 2029

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: XEN45

Participants will be implanted with the XEN45 glaucoma treatment system in the study eye on Day 1 and followed for 60 months.

Device: XEN45 Glaucoma Treatment System
Ab interno implantation

Active Comparator: Trabeculectomy

Participants will undergo trabeculectomy in the study eye on Day 1 and followed for 60 months.

Procedure: Trabeculectomy
Surgical Intervention

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Change from Baseline (Medicated) in Mean Intraocular Pressure (IOP) [Baseline to Month 12]

    IOP is a measurement of the fluid pressure inside the study eye. A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement and a positive change from baseline indicates a worsening.

  2. Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs) [Baseline to Month 60]

    An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Percentage of Participants Achieving => 20% Mean IOP Reduction [Baseline to Month 12]

    Effectiveness rate is defined as IOP reduction on the same or fewer number of topical IOP-lowering medications with no clinical hypotony, no loss of vision to count fingers or worse, and no secondary glaucoma surgical intervention.

  2. Change from baseline (medicated) in mean IOP [Baseline to Month 12]

    IOP is a measurement of the fluid pressure inside the study eye. A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement and a positive change from baseline indicates a worsening.

  3. Change from baseline in mean number of topical IOP-lowering medications [Baseline to Month 12]

    A numerical count by class of drug of topical IOP lowering medications being taken.

  4. Percentage of Participants Achieving IOP <= 18 mm Hg and => 20% mean IOP reduction from Baseline Without Topical IOP-lowering Medications [Baseline to Month 12]

    The complete success rate is defined as the percentage of participants achieving IOP <=18 mm Hg and 20% or more reduction of intraocular pressure (IOP) without topical glaucoma medications from baseline.

  5. Percentage of Participants Achieving IOP <= 18 mm Hg and => 20% mean IOP Reduction from Baseline with any Topical IOP-lowering Medications [Baseline to Month 12]

    The qualified success rate is defined as the percentage of participants achieving IOP <= 18 mm Hg and 20% mean IOP reduction from baseline with any topical IOP-lowering medications.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Area of healthy, free, and mobile conjunctiva in the target area in the study eye, i.e., superior bulbar conjunctiva

  • Visible trabecular meshwork with Shaffer angle grade => 3 in the study eye at the Screening Visit.

  • Medicated IOP => 20 mm Hg and <= 44 mm Hg for the study eye, measured by Goldmann applanation tonometer, at the Screening Visit and Baseline Visit.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Active neovascular, uveitic, or angle-recession glaucoma or any glaucoma-associated vascular disorders within 6 months of the Screening Visit.

  • Prior XEN45, transscleral cycloablative procedures (such as cyclophotocoagulation, micropulse cyclophotocoagulation, cryotherapy, ultrasonic circular cyclocoagulation [UC3], etc.) or prior major conjunctival surgery (i.e., scleral buckle).

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Peking University Third Hospital /ID# 243994 Beijing Beijing China 100191
2 Xiangya Hospital Central South University /ID# 244599 Changsha Hunan China 410008
3 Jiangsu Province Hospital /ID# 244002 Nanjing Jiangsu China 210029
4 West China Hospital, Sichuan University /ID# 243999 Chengdu Sichuan China 610041
5 The second Affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University school of Medicine /ID# 243996 Hangzhou Zhejiang China 310009
6 Beijing Tongren Hospital, CMU /ID# 244055 Beijing China 100730
7 The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University /ID# 244004 Fuzhou China 350005
8 Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center,SunYat-Sen University /ID# 243843 Guangzhou China 510060
9 Qingdao Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical University /ID# 243992 Qingdao China 266023
10 Tianjin Eye Hospital /ID# 243997 Tianjin China 300020
11 Eye Hospital, WMU Zhejiang Eye Hospital /ID# 243993 Wenzhou China 325027
12 Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University /ID# 244000 Xiamen China 390000

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • AbbVie

Investigators

  • Study Director: ABBVIE INC., AbbVie

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Additional Information:

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
AbbVie
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05821855
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 1924-802-007
First Posted:
Apr 20, 2023
Last Update Posted:
Apr 20, 2023
Last Verified:
Apr 1, 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
Yes
Keywords provided by AbbVie
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Apr 20, 2023