Ophthalmic Artery Resistance Index After Peribulbar Block in the Presence of Epinephrine
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Evaluate ophthalmic artery flow by echo-Doppler before and after peribulbar block with lidocaine in presence or absence of epinephrine.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
N/A |
Detailed Description
There are controversies regarding the ophthalmic artery (OA) flow after peribulbar block with the addition of epinephrine. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate OA flow by echo-Doppler before and after peribulbar block with lidocaine in presence or absence of epinephrine.
Fifty-six patients that were eligible for cataract phacoemulsification surgery were selected. Patients were divided into two groups: group 1 - Peribulbar block with lidocaine and 1/200.000 epinephrine; group 2 - Peribulbar block with lidocaine in the absence of epinephrine. The resistance index (RI) of OA was evaluated using echo-Doppler before and 10 min after the peribulbar block.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Lidocaine with epinephrine Peribulbar anesthesia with lidocaine and epinephrine |
Drug: Epinephrine
|
No Intervention: Lidocaine without epinephrine Peribulbar anesthesia with lidocaine |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Artery resistance index of ophthalmic artery [Change on resistance index 10 minutes after peribulbar anesthesia]
The resistance index (RI) of OA was evaluated using echo-Doppler before and 10 minutes after the peribulbar block.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I, II or III physical status classification
-
Cataract surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
-
glaucoma
-
diabetic retinopathy
-
previous eye surgery in the same eye
-
ocular trauma
-
allergic to any protocol medication
-
uncooperative patients or cognitive difficulties
-
axial eye diameter of less than 21.0 mm or greater than 25.5 mm.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Cirurgia. | Belo Horizonte | Minas Gerais | Brazil | 30130100 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Federal University of Minas Gerais
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- CAAE 04433113.0.0000.5149